2021年中考人教版英语二轮复习一　语法专题突破 专题6介　词

1、,第二篇攻专题 能力提升,一语法专题突破,专题六介词,透析中考,课时跟踪训练,考点一 考点二 考点三 考点四,2020年迎考特训,第 3 页,考点一时间介词,第 4 页,(1)in、into、at、on、above、over、below与under,第 5 页,考点二方位介词,第 6 页,(2)between与among (3)across、over与through,第 7 页,第 8 页,考点三其他介词,第 9 页,第 10 页,考生在解答有关介词的题时，首先要明确介词在句中要搭配的信息表示的类别，是时间名词、地点名词还是交通工具类名词；然后根据句意或语法知识判断应用哪个介词。 【例题】 I

2、d like to hold our next meeting in June 23rd.Is that OK for you？(改错) 【答案】in改为on 【解析】June 23rd是表示时间的名词词组，并且是具体的一天。in年/月/季节等；at时间点；on具体的某一天。故将介词in改为on。,第 11 页,第 12 页,考点四介词的固定搭配及介词短语,第 13 页,第 14 页,第 15 页,第 16 页,第 17 页,第 18 页,考生在做有关介词的固定搭配及介词短语的试题时，首先要判断介词的搭配及短语是否正确；然后根据介词短语及搭配的含义和语境确定答案。 【例题】 Many wild

3、 animals are with danger, and its time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.(改错) 【答案】with改为in 【解析】句意：许多野生动物都处于危险之中，到尽我们所能去保护它们的时候了。in danger是固定搭配，意为“处于危险之中”。,第 19 页,一、英汉互译。 1Leshan is famous for the Giant Buddha. 乐山以大佛而闻名。 2That old photo reminded her of her childhood. 那张旧照片使她想起了她的童年。 3You l

4、ook tired. Youd better go out for a walk instead of working indoors. 你看起来很累。你最好出去走走，而不是在室内工作。,第 20 页,4我们应该做点事情来阻止沙尘暴反复发生。 We should do something to stop/prevent/keep sandstorms from happening again and again. 5格蕾丝在当众演讲时经常变得紧张。 Grace often gets nervous when she gives a speech in public. 6为了开会不迟到，今早我强

5、迫自己早起。 In order not to be late for the meeting, I forced myself to get up early this morning.,第 21 页,二、短文改错，文中共有10处语言错误。(2019四川自贡改编) Last month, my English teacher asked me to take part an English speaking competition. But I doubt that I have the able to win. It is known at all my classmates that I

6、can always speak English as good as a native speaker. However, I dare not express my ideas, especially to public. My best friend Lisa has been to encouraging me to accept the challenge. On her opinion, as long as I try my best, I will make it. After hear this, I have decided to have a try. I hope I

7、will be luck.,第 22 页,一、英汉互译。 1每天直到完成作业他才睡觉。 He doesnt go to bed every day until / till he finishes his homework./ Until he finishes his homework, he doesnt go to bed every day. 2直到下午五点半她才会见到她姑姑。 She will see her aunt until / till half past five in the afternoon. 3我会一直等到7点钟。 I will wait till/until se

8、ven oclock.,第 23 页,4她在东京一直住到去世。 She lived in Tokyo till/until she died. 5男孩子们不到天黑不回家。 The boys wont come back home till/until it is dark. 6没有你的帮助，我不可能通过考试。 Without your help，I couldnt have passed the exam. 7别追赶公交车。太危险了。 Dont run after the bus.Its too dangerous. 8Our teachers are very strict about our homework. 我们的老师对我们的家庭作业要求很严格。,第 24 页,9Mike is a tall boy with glasses. 迈克是个戴着眼镜的高个男孩。 10My brother often tells me jokes to make me laugh. 我哥哥经常讲