浙江省台州市椒江区2019年初中学业水平模拟英语试题

1、台州市椒江区2019年初中学业水平模拟英语试题卷一说明:本卷共三大题，45小题，满分70分。第一部分听力部分一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分；共计25分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。1.whichisbobsfavoriteanimal?a.b.c.2.whatwilltheparentsgettheirsonforhisbirthday?a.b.c.3.whatdoestonyoftendoonweekends?a.b.c.4.howdidtomtellhisfriendsabouttheparty?a.b.c.5.howw

2、illthemikesfathercomebackfromlondon?a.b.c.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段较长的对话，回答第67两个小题。6.whydoesjohnsoncallnancy?a.toaskforsomeadvice.b.totellherthenewaddress.c.toinvitehertoabigdinner.7.whenwillnancyandjohnsonmeet?a.onfriday.b.onsaturday.c.onsunday.1听下面一段较长的对话，回答第810三个小题。8.wheredoesthewoma

3、nwanttogo?a.tothebusstation.b.tothetrainstation.c.totheairport.9.howistheweather?a.rainy.b.windy.c.snowy.10.howlongwillittakethewomantogetthere?a.about30minutes.b.about40minutes.c.about50minutes.第三节：听独白，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，完成信息记录表。atelephonerecordfloorofthe2roomsonthe11floorpriceforeachroomfreeme

4、althingstobringtimetoarrive12pernight13his14on1511.a.third12.a.$15013.a.breakfast14.a.passport15.a.august15b.fifthb.$250b.lunchb.idcardb.august16c.ninthc.$350c.dinnerc.vipcardc.august17第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。ica16jamawheniwasalittlegirl,ilivedinplain.ros

5、e,mybestfriendandiusedtodreamaboutraisingaofourownsomedayandlivingnextdoortooneanother.in1953，igotmarriedtodick.rosejokedthathermarriage(婚姻)wouldbringuscloser18toour17.butin1955,ihadtosaybyetorose,alaskawithdick.rosewas19butwishedmethebestofluck.wekeptintouchforafewyearsbytelephone20,butsoonwelostto

6、uchwithoneanother.lateri21jamaicaplain,whichhadchangedcompletely.rose22wastobefound.theirown.onfifty-twoyears23andiveraisedafamilyoffive.mychildrennowhavefamiliesofmy80thbirthdayi24acall.“hello?”isaid,“hi,natalie,theitsrose.”2625ontheotherdenreplied.oh,mybestfriendrose.wehaventseeneachotheryet,butwe

7、havemanyhoursonthephonetalkingabout52yearsofourlives.theinterestingthingisthatevenafter5(.separation分离),ourpersonalitiesandinterestsare27stillveryt30(inwedidnjust28eachotherbestfriend,butweweretrulybestfriendsand29nowwecanbebestfriendsagain.realfriendshavetwothings，acompatible能共处的)personalityandastr

8、ong-willedcharacter.itisjustthetwothingsthatkeepthefriendshipforever.16.a.friendb.familyc.relatived.classmate17.a.dreamb.planc.beliefd.hope18.a.keepingawayb.gettingtoc.comingfromd.leavingfor19.a.surprisedb.sadc.happyd.free20.a.regularly21.a.visited22.a.everywhere23.a.followedb.hardlyb.enjoyedb.somew

9、hereb.passedc.firstlyc.sawc.anywherec.walkedd.finallyd.enteredd.nowhered.disappeared224.a.received25.a.sound26.a.used27.a.similar28.a.take29.a.justb.wantedb.noiseb.paidb.differentb.callb.ratherc.acceptedc.voicec.sharedc.strangec.helpc.evend.tookd.wordsd.spentd.funnyd.understandd.only30.a.normalb.com

10、monc.troubled.silence三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。atheyou“passsalt,please.”howmanytimeshaveheardthat?saltissocommoninourlifethatweuseitmakeourfoodtastebettereveryday.butsalthasmanyotherusesthatyoumayhavenevertriedbefobugproblemsithshouldstopthem刺)(痛).ifyouhavetroublewan

11、ts,putalittlesaltontheantsroad.thisfromgoinganyfarther.ifyouhavebeenstungbyabee,wetthearea.thencoveritwithsalt.thiswillstopthepain(foodproblems起皱(beforeyouthrowawaythewrinkled-looking的)apple,trysomesalt.puttheappleinwaterwithalittlesalt,andwatchthewrinklesdisappear.milkandsaladbothstayfresherwhenyou

12、putabitofsaltinit.smellsusethetoofputalittlesaltinyourshoestotakecareofbadsmells.youcanalso去除)saltsmellremove(onionsfromyourhands.uglymarksgsomeoneleftalassonyourwoodentable,andnowtheresamark.mixafewdropsofwatertogetheraspoonofsalt.thencleanthemarkuntilitdisappears.badbreath(呼吸)混合物)soda(takecareofba

13、dbreathwithamixture(ofsaltandbaking小苏打).addthemixturetohalfofwater,andwashyourmouth.toworkoutmanyoflifesproblems,looknofurtherthanthesaltinyourkitchen.31.thispassagetellsus_otherusesofsaltexceptitsdailyuse.a.threeb.fourc.fived.six32.fromthepassageweknow_.a.saltcanbeusedtoremovemarksb.saltcanhelpappl

14、estotastebettersputc.thesmellofsaltisenjoyedbyantsandbeesd.saltwillgiveoutabadsmellwhenwithonions33.howdoesthewritershowusthesaltisuseful?a.bytellingstories.b.bygivingexamples.c.bydoingexperiments.d.byusingpeopleswords.bquiteoftenweseepeopledrivingcarelesslyandpayingnoattentiontoanyoneelseontheroad.

15、inandpercentofthetime,caraccidentshappenedbecauseofcarelessnessmistakes.driverswhataboutyou?areyouasafedriver,orhaveyoudevelopeddangerousdrivinghabitsthatputyouothersindanger?accordingtotheusnationalhighwaytrafficsafetyadministration,carelessnessleadtoone-fourthusaccidents.anddriverswhodontpayattent

16、iontotheroadcause10percentofalltheaccidents.thefollowingactionsmayleadtoaccidentseveryday:3eating,drivingandsmokingwhiledriving.pickingsomethingupoffthefloor.readingamaporsomethingelse.35.studiesalsoshowthatusingaphonewhiledrivingincreaseonesdangerofacaraccidentby400pe发thathowever,texting(短信)whiledr

17、ivingcanbeevenworse.itsuggeststhiscommonpracticemightbeevenmoredangerousthandrinkingwhiledriving.ourmagazinelastmonthhasreportedthattextingdrhadslowerreactiontimesthandrinkingdrivers.whendriversaretexting,theiraccidentriskwas23timeshigherthanwhentheywerenttexting.so,areyoufeelingsorryforanyoftheseda

18、ngerousdrivinghabits?ifso,makesomechangestoday34.whoisthepassagemainlywrittento?a.teachers.b.students.c.drivers.d.police.the35.whichofthefollowingcantbeputin空白)?blank(a.drivingwhiletiredb.wearingyourseat-beltc.turningtotalktosomeoned.watchingsomethingontheroad“”36.theunderlinedphrasethiscommonpracti

19、cerefersto.a.textingwhiledrivingb.phoningwhiledrivingc.drinkingwhiledrivingd.carelessdriving37.whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?a.10%oftheaccidentsarecausedbydriverswhoarephoning.b.textingwhiledrivingincreaseacaraccidentby400percent!c.textingdrivershadslowerreactiontimesthandrinkingdrivers.d.ittellsusho

20、wtogiveupthesedangerousdrivinghabits.candhisamousetrap(amouselookedthroughaholeinthewalltoseethefarmeropeningwifebox.“whatisinit?”themousewondered,buthewasshockedtodiscoveritwasa夹子).runningtothefarmyard,themouseshouted,warningeveryone,“thereisamousetrapinthehouse!thereisamousetrapinthehouse!”withech

21、icken,thherheadhigh,lookedatthemouseandsaid,“shutup.littleugly.thisisabigprime.you,butithasnothingtodowithcantbetroubledbyit.”mr.nothingithemouseturnedtothepigandtoldhim.thepigsaid,“iamsosorry,thereismouse,butcanpray(doaboutitbut祈祷).youarealwaysinmyprayers.”ethitsbutthemouseturnedtocow,whosaid,“moo,

22、mr.mouse.imsorryforyou,noskinoffmy.”nosenowthemousehadtofacethefarmersmousetrapalone.thatverynight，asoundwasheardthroughthehouse,likethatofamousetrapcatchingsomething.thefarmerswiferushedtoseewhatwascaught.inthedarkness,shedidnotseeitwasabigsnakewhosethehomewithcaughtbythetrap.thesnakebitthefarmersw

23、ife.thefarmerrushedhertoturnedhospital.shereafever.itissaidthatdrinkingfreshchickensoupwillhelptreatfever,sothefarmertookhissharpknifetothefarmyard,thechickenwaskilled.andhiswifesicknesscontinued,sofriendsneighborscametositwithheraroundtheclock.tofeedthem,thefarmerkilledthepig.thefarmerswifedidnotge

24、twell,infact,shedied.manypeoplecametoherhome.thefarmerhadthkilledtoprovideforallofthemtoeat.onethatitnexttimewhensomeisfacingaproblem,dontsayhasnothingtodowithyou.38.themousewassurprisedbecauseitsaw_.a.amousetrapb.abigsnakec.aboxfullofriced.thefarmerandhiswife439.accordingtothepassage,themouseis_.un

25、it“nosea.lazyb.hardworkingc.kindd.foolish40.whatdoesthederlinedsentencesnoskinoffmy”probablymean?a.myskinhurts.b.mynoselooksterrible.c.weshouldfacetheproblem.d.ithasnothingtodowithme.41.whatcanwelearnfromthestory?a.trapscanalwayscausedanger.b.itisbettertobesafethantobesorry.c.weshouldworktogetherint

26、imeoftrouble.d.itsourdutytokeepthebalanceofnature.debutwhatdopeopledowiththeirold,out-of-datstillusefulcomputers?mostpeopledontknowwhattodowiththem.manyoldcomputersareputawayinhomes.manymorearesimplythrownoutwiththerubbish.finally,somecompaniesarethinkingofwaystobringdownthenumberofoldcomputers.sony

27、hasagrehelprecycleoldsonyproducts.dell,hewlett-packardandothercompaniesnowalsotakebacksomeoldcomputers.升级).insomecountries,lawsarebeingpassed,too.computercompanieswillhavetopayforcollectingandrecyclingtheirusedproducts.and70%ofcomputerwastemustberecycled.theideabehindthelawsisthatcomputercompaniesth

28、emselvesshouldpaythecost.thatwillencouragethemtomakecomputersthatareandcheapertorepairandupgrade(yetwhilemanypeoplearethrowingawaygoodcomputers,otherscannotaffordthematall.hundredsoftheyorganizationsareworkingtosolvethisproblem.collectandrepairoldcomputers.somealsoteachothershowtorepaircomputers.the

29、computersthengotoschools,charitiesandpeoplewhoneedthem.givingausedcomputertooneocutdownonorganizationscanturnonepersonsrubbishintosomeoneelsesandusefulthingswaste,too.42.howdopeopleusuallydealwiththeiroldbutusefulcomputers?a.theybreakthem.b.theysellthemc.theystopusingthem.d.theytrytorepairthem.43.co

30、mputercompanies_afterthelawsarepassedinsomecountries.a.willpayforrepairingalltheusedproductsb.willpayforrecyclingalltheoldcomputersc.shouldmakecomputerslighterandsmallertocarry.d.shouldmakecomputerseasierandcheapertorepairthey“44.whatdoestheunderlinedword”refertoinparagraph4?a.schools.b.countries.c.

31、companies.d.organizations.45.whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?a.waystorepaircomputersb.thefutureofoldcomputersc.waystodealwithnewcomputersd.thefutureofcomputercompanies卷二说明：本卷共四大题，30小题，满分50分。四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）a.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次（每空一词）。reporttakecorrectlyeightmycan46.if

32、youansweraquestion_,youllgetasmallgiftatatime.47.markgotanewbikefromhisuncleonhis_birthday.548.thelocalgovernmenthas_actionstocallonpeopletoplanttrees.49.lilysparentsarebothdoctorsand_arebothteachers.50.accordingtothe_,theworldweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.b.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。fwas

33、hefatheritleoandhisatherdidnttalkfor10years.tenyearsago,leosmotherdied.histhoughtwhohecausedhismothersillness.51(讨厌)hisfather.52born,nowtheyweresittinginanicecoffeeshop.(突然地)hisfatheraskedthewaitertoputsomesaltinhiscoffee.leowassurprised.hisfathersmiledandsaid,“beforeyourweremotherandioftenhadfun53(

34、玩)inthesea.wecouldtastethesea,justlikethetasteofthesaltycoffee.every54isaltycoffee,ialwaysthinkofyourmother.(想念)hersomuch.”55leowasdeeplymoved.heneverknewhisfatherhad(这样的)deeploveforhismother.onemonthlater,hemovedtolive56(和)hisfather.everytimehemadecoffeeforhim,heputsomesaltithecoffee.57read,原after1

35、0years,hisfatherdied.leoreceiveda(信)that“dearleo,pleaseforgive(谅)mylifes58(谎言)thesaltycoffee.infactatthattimeiwantedsome59(糖),butisaidsalt.itwashardformetochange,soijustwentahead.nowletmetellyoumetruth.idontlikesaltycoffee,butidrinksaltycoffeefor10years!havingyou60with(最isthe大的)happinessofmywholelif

36、e.iloveyou,leo!”五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。onlymotherloveistruelove.itgiveseverybodyeverythingallhislife.61whenyouarestillababy,mother(take)goodcareofyouasmuchaspossible.inyourwalkinghour64(youforshealwaysholdsyouinher62(arm).whenyouareill,shestopsherwo

37、rkrightnowtolook63youdayandnightandforgetsaboutothers.whenyouaregrow)updayandday,shefeelsveryhappy.whenyouareold65togotoschool,motherstillcaresallthetime.oncoldwinterdays,shealwaystellsyou66(put)onwarmclothes.shealwaysstandsinthewindwaitingforyoutocomeba68feels6967.whenyouhurrytoleavehomeforschoolwi

38、thlittlebreakfast,shealways(worry)aboutyouathome.sheusuallyknowsaboutyourstudyand(spend)muchmoneyonyourschoolthings.whenyoudowellatschool,thebrightestsmilewillbeonherface.motherisalwaysreadytogive70shehastoherchildren,nottoreceive.whattruelovethatisiworld!wewillremembermotherloveforever.六、任务型阅读（本题有5

39、小题，每小题1分；共计5分）根据短文内容，从a、b、c、d、e五个选项中选出正确的选项填入空白处，使短文通顺。formanypeopleinthewest,march13willbescary.itissaidthattherearemillionsofpeoplewhoscaredthattheywillrefusetogetoutofbed71allday.(迷十架钉死)beingnervousaboutfridaythe13thisasuperstition信).72manybuildingsdonthavea13thfloorand,inraces,noonewantstowearth

40、enumber13.accordingtosome,jesus字was上crucified(onfridaymakingthecombinationof“friday”and“13”particularlyunlucky.7473forexample,peoplethinkitisunluckytowalkunderladders.thisbehaviorisseenas(aninsult侮辱)tothesunandasignthateveryoneinsidewillhavebadluck.whenablackcatpassesiyou,itisalsothoughttomeanthatba

41、dluckiscoming.三叶(75well,three-leafclovers草),horseshoesfacingupandevenrabbitfeetaresaidtobringg韵律luck.thereisarhyme(诗)tohelpyourememberthelastluckyitem,a“penny”:“findapenny,pickallthedayyoullhavegoodluck!”6a.whatmakesthisdaysoterrifying?b.soisthereanythingyoucandotobringgoodluckinthewest?c.itisalsobe

42、lievedthatyoushouldneveropenanumbrellaindoors.d.thenumber13isconsideredunluckyinmanywesterncountries.e.besides13,thereareothersuperstitionsinwesternculture.七、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计20分）就要毕业了，在离校之前，你和好朋友jack正在讨论毕业后要好好地利用暑假做一些以前没有时间去做的事情，请根据表中信息写一篇英语短文。jack的建议及感想你的建议及感想1.和家人一起骑自行车环游整个城市,在郊区露营。2.参加暑期志愿者活动。加深对自己

43、家乡的了解，和家人在一起感到很幸福。体会帮助别人的快乐并学习一些经验。注意：1.不能出现自己的学校和真实姓名。2.词数为80-100词。短文开头已给出，但不计入总词数。myfriendandiarediscussingabouthowtomakefulluseofthecomingsummervacationafterweleaschool._7椒江区2019年初中学业水平模拟试题听力材料第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话仅读一遍。1.w:doyoulikedogs,bob?m:yes.dogsaremyfavoriteanimals.2.w:whatpres

44、entshallwegetforourson?hisbirthdayiscoming.am:letsgethimcamera.hewantstoownoneallthetime.3.w:whatdoyouoftendoonweekends,tony?m:ioftendosomereading.4.w:tom.haveyoutoldyourfriendsabouttheparty?tshewasnm:sure.icalledupallofthemlastnightbutmary.athome.5.w:areyougoingtomeetyourfather,mike?m:yes.hetoldmehewouldcomebackbytrainfromlondonthisweekend.第二节：听较长对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。听