人教版九年级英语下册《nit 9 I like music that I can dance to.Section A Grammar focus 4a-4c》课件10

1、Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Section A Grammar focus-4c,Grammar Focus,Objectives,To learn to understand and use Relative Clauses. To write and talk about what kind of music and movies you like/love/prefer.,1.我喜欢能随着跳舞的音乐。 I like music _ I can _ _ . 2.我喜欢能跟着一起唱的音乐。 I like music _ I can _ _

2、 _. 3.我更喜欢能给我们一些思考的东西的电影。 I _ movies that _ me something to think about.,that,that,prefer,dance to,Practice,sing along with,give,It is the singer star who is Chinese. sings rock songs well. is good at writing songs. has a song named Nufangdeshengming.,Warming up,Who is this?,Enjoy a song,How about t

3、he song?,It is the one that/which I can sing along with.,在复合句中修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫,定语从句,被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫 ,连接定语从句和先行词的连词叫 或 .关系代词在定语从句中 .,先行词,关系代词,作主语或宾语,关系副词,定语从句,Grammar,先行词,关系词,定语从句,I like music that/which I can sing along with.,关系代词,关系副词,which, who, whom, whose, that,Where, when,结构: 先行词 + 关系词 + 句子,从句,关系代词

4、： who whose+名词 that which,先行词指人,先行词指物,定语从句的用法:,当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导。,These are the trees which/that were planted last year.,当先行词是人时, 用who, whom, whose, that引导。,He is a thief.,The thief stole my purse.,He is a thief.,The thief stole my purse.,He is the thief stole my purse.,who,注意避免重复,Join the fol

5、lowing sentences:,Join the following sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly. A plane is can fly.,关系代词的实质,a machine,that /which,注意避免重复,Join the following sentences: I like music. I can sing along with music. I like I can sing along with.,关系代词的实质,music,that /which,注意避免重复,1、确定先行词 2、选择关系词

6、3、从句部分去掉与先行词相同意思的词,rewriting,1. I like music. The music is loud and exciting. _. 2. She loves movies. The movies are romantic. _.,I like music that/which is loud and exciting.,She loves movies that/which are romantic.,3. I prefer my teacher. She teaches us English. _. 4. Do you know the girl? Her fa

7、ther is a doctor. _.,I prefer my teacher who teaches us English.,Do you know the girl whose father is a doctor.,Choose words from the different columns to make sentences.,I/ You/ He/ She/ We/ They,like(s)/ love(s)/ prefer(s),food/ clothes/ people/ music/ singers/ movies,that/ which /who,is/ are,funn

8、y/ comfortable/ inexpensive/ slow/sweet/ salty/loud/ interesting/ intelligent,4a,1. I like food that is sweet. 2. He likes music that is slow. 3. They love movies that are interesting. 4. We prefer clothes that are comfortable.,Example,Read Jennifers CD review. Then complete the sentences using that

9、, which or who.,1. Its the kind of music_. 2. Its a CD_ . 3. She likes musicians_. 4. She doesnt like the songs_. 5. She likes singers_.,that/which you can dance to,that/which you can take to a party,who write their own lyrics,that/which are too long,who sing the words clearly,4b,用关系代词填空,The boy _ i

10、s playing ping-pong is my classmate. The e-mail _ I received yesterday was from my sister. I hate people _ talk much but do little. The car _ my father bought last month is very beautiful.,who / that,which/ that,who / that,which / that,Exercises,5. The man _ hair is white is his grandfather. 6. Is t

11、here a student _ father is a business man? 7. This is the house in _ we have lived for 10 years. 8. Ive never heard of the people and things _ you talked about just now.,whose,whose,which,that,当先行词同时指人和物时，关系代词只能用that。,9. My father and his teacher talked a lot about the persons and things _ they coul

12、dnt remember. 10. Say all _ you know. 11.Is there anything _ I can do for you?,that,that,that,当先行词是something, anything, nothing, all 等词时，关系代词只能用that。,12.This is the first play _ I have seen since I came here. 13. This is the best novel _ I have read.,that,that,当先行词被序数词，最高级等词修饰时，关系代词只能用that.,14.Who is the girl _is standing under the tree? 15. Which is the machine_ we used last Sunday.,当主句是who或which 引导的特殊疑问句，而中心词指人或物时，关系代词只