Unit2I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.讲义

1、 cheer /母 a/, /ijir/ volunteer /,vDbiitia/, /,va:biifir/ 亿欢呼；喝彩 V.义务做；自愿做 n.志愿者 .通知；公告 卩.通知；注意到 adj.孤独的；寂寞的 0.儿个；数个：一些 H.感觉；感触 H.满足；满意 n.欢乐；乐趣 .所有者；物主 “.（尤指长途）旅行；行程 n.标志；符号 V.提高；筹集；养育；升起 adv.独自地；单独地 acfj.独自的；单独的 卩.使固定；修理；安装 卩.修理；修补 车轮 信；字母，文字 小姐，女士（年轻未婚女子） adj.残废的，有缺陷的 adj.盲U的；吐的 adj.聋的 V.想像；猜想；臆断 n

2、.困难，困境 V.开放；打开 .门 V.拿；提；扛 Gt/.训练过的；受过培训的 adj.激动的；兴奋的 Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks.（讲义） Words and Expressions lonely /bunli/ several /sevrol/ feeling /fi:lig/ satisfaction /jSEetisfelJh/ joy /咖】/ owner /3uii3（r）/ journey /d33：ni/ sign /sain/ raise /reiz/ alone /sbun/ fix /fiks/ repair /

3、npes/, /nper/ wheel /wi:l/ letter /let9（r）/ Miss /mis/ disabled zdiseibld/ blind /blamd/ deaf /de imagine /iniasd3iiv difficulty /difikslti/ open /bupon/ door /do:（r）/ carry /k 氐 ri/ trained /treind? excited /iksaitid/ train /treiii/ kindness /kaindiias/ clever /kleva(r)/ understand 人Andn(r)stnd/ ch

4、ange /ind3/ strong /stroq/ sir /s3：(r)/ madam /masdsin/ K培养；训练 .仁慈；好意 adj.聪明的；机灵的 V.理解；懂 V.改变；交换 adj.坚强的；强壮的 fi.先生 n.女七 Jimmy /dsimi/ 吉米（男名） Section A 2d Role-play the conversation. Helen: Hi, Tom. Im making some pIans to work in au old peoples home this summer. Tom: Really? I did that last summer!

5、Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out with? Tom: Mmm. - .tilings like reading the newspaper to the old people. or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. Helen: That sounds interesting. Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen to

6、 them and care for them. Helen: Youre riglit. I mean, were all going to be old one day, too. 3a Read the article. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do? Students Who Volunteer Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High Schoo! give up several hours each week to help others. Mario loves animals a

7、nd wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his future dream job. “Its hard work?* he says, but I want to leani more about how to care for animals. I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animal

8、s get better and the look of joy on their owners faces. Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. She still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. The kids are sitting iii the librar

9、y, but you can see in their eyes that theyre going on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same 3b Read the article again and answer the questions. I Why do Mario and Mary volunteer to help others? 2.

10、 What do they say about volunteering? 3c Use inflnitives to complete the sentences below. 1. Mario would likean animal doctor. about how for 2. He works for an animal hospital because he wants. animals. 3. Mary decidedout for a job at an after-school reading program last year. She still works there

11、nowkids learn to read. 4. Mary has a dream job because she can do what she loves. Grammar Focus rd like to help homeless people. She decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. You could ask hosphnls to let you visit the kids and cheer them up. Mario believes it can help him to

12、get his future dream job. She volunteers there once a week to help kids learn to read. Pni making some signs to put up around the school. Section A 材料： The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. The boy could give out food at the food bank. The girl could volunteer in an af

13、ter-school study program to teach kids. The boy could help to clean up the city parks. We need to come up with a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. We can put off making a plan. We could put up signs. Lefs make some notices, too. Then Fll hand

14、them out after school. We could each call up 10 students and ask them to come. Section B材料改编： I dont haw any more of it. Im similar to him. Fve run out of money. I take after my brother. I fixed up broken bicycle p arts, like wheels. I rep aired them. I gave away my bike to a childrens home. I didnt

15、 keep it, 语法小结： 一、短语动词 动副：名词放后面或中间，代词只放中间 cheer up Lily cheer Lily up cheer her up fix up put up clean up give out help out 动介：名词和代词都放后面 take after Lily take after her hear from write to wait for pay for 动副介：名词利代词都放后面 come up with 二、动词不定式 带to的不定式：want 不带to的不定式：let look forward to catch up with decid

16、e hope wish would like make had better 动词不定式作用：作主语、定语、目的状语. To master a language is not an easy thing. I have nothing to say on this question. He studies hard to make his parents happy. 4a Fill in the blanks with the phrasal verbs in the box. put up, hand out, call up, cheer up. come up with, give o

17、ut, put off 1. I want tomy plan to work in au animal hospital until next summer. Im too busy with iny studies this year. 2. She hopes toat least five primary schools to ask if they need volunteers for their after-school programs. 3 Our class is trying to often sad, 4. We decided tosigns around the s

18、chool andnotices to tell students about the book sale. We willthe money from the sale to homeless people. 4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. some ideas to sick children because they are help, move, do, make, visit, spend Most people today are only worried about get

19、ting good jobslots of money- In their free time, they think about whatfor fun or relaxation. However, few peopie think about what they can doothers. There are many people who are less lucky than us. Volunteering our time to help these people is a good wayour free time. For example, we can make pIans

20、sick children in the hospital or raise money for homeless people. Some people even stop doing their jobs for a few months to a yearto another country, like Africa, and help people there. Section B 2b Skim the letter and answer the questions. I Who wrote the letter to Miss Li? Why? 2. What did Miss L

21、i do? Understanding Parts of Speech Knowing what part of speech a word is (noun, verb, preposition, etc.) can help you understand the words meaning. Pll Send You a Photo of Luckv Dear Miss Li, rd like to thaiik you for giiiig money to Animal Helpers. Pm sure you know that this group was set up to he

22、lp disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky makes a big difference to iny life. Let me tell you my story. What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you cant walk or use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people

23、 ha e these difficulties, I cant use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the tele phone, op ening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog.

24、 She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dogs name is Luckya good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, Im only able t

25、o hae a doghelpeF because of your kindness! Lucky is ery clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him orders. For exam pie, I say, “Lucky! Get my book.” and he does it at once. Lucky is a fantastic dog. Fll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you

26、how he helps me. Thank you again for changing my life. Best wishes. Ben Smith 2c Look at the list of words below. Circle the part of speech of each word and make your own sentences with these words. 1 group (aclj./n.) 2. disabled (adj./adv.) 3. difference (adv./H.) 4. imagine (“加) 5. difficulties (n

27、./adj.) 6. normal (adw/adj.) 7. training (adw/n.) 8. kindness (n./v.) 2d Use information in the letter to make true sentences by matching the different parts. SUBJECT 主语 Miss Li Ben Smith VERB 谓语动词 can get trains Lucky Animal Helpers sent is OBJECT 宾语 unable to move weli. money to animal helpers. an

28、imals like lucky, things for disabled people. 3b Write a letter or e-mail to the place you want to volunteer at. Which volunteer job do you want to do? What are your interests and hobbies? How can these help you to do the job? Why do you want to do the volunteer job? When are you free to do the job?

29、 rd like to/ Pm interested in/1 want to volunteer as Im good at/ Pni strong iii/ In my free time, I like to . so I think Pd be good at this job. I want to help out as a volunteer in your old peoples home/ school/ musemii* group because Im free to help iiV on Dear Sir or Madam. Yours truly. Exercises

30、 一、用词的适当形式填空 Staying with animals often gives me a_ Tom is the(own) of the car. He smiled in(satisfied) when he won the game. Where there is a(difficult) there is a way out. The players are in(train) for the next flight. The car has four(wheel). Everybody felt(excite) when they heard of the good new

31、s. I(understand) what the customer said. So I asked him to take his order. Everybody should try to help the(disable). I will never forget your(kind). 、根据首字母填空 Tom is sand he has to go to see a doctor. Something is wrong with his eyes. The poor b The old man cant hear you because he is d_ Mr. Smith e

32、xercises every day, so he is sand healthy. The old man lived aafter his wife died. He felt very lonely. They held a concert to rmoney for Project Hope. My alarm clock doesnt work. Wlio caii help me rit? The box is too heavy for me. I dont think I can cit. Im going to find a job in that big city. Not

33、hing can c iny mind. I cant iwhat the future life is like. 、单选 )21, The woman in reda teacher. She works in a hospital now. A. used to beB. is used to be C. was used to beD. is )22. Tom failed the exam again. Sorry to hear that. We should do something to A. cheer him onB. cheer on him C. cheer him u

34、pD. cheer up him )23. The old manall his money to a charity. He is really great! A. took away B. went away C. put away D. gave away (feel) of fear. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. aioneB. lonely; lonely C, lonely: aloneD. alone: lonely 翻译 Can we （推迟）the meeting till next Monday morning? Would you please（分发）the ex

35、am papers? He must fee! sad now. Lets（使他高兴起来）. The room is too dirty. It should be（打扫干净） （张贝占）the posters of the concert now. He is 同义句转换 They made a decision to travel abroad. Theytravel abroad. 37. I hope I can past the exam. Ithe exam, 38. The writer became famous when he was twenty-four years ol

36、d. The writer became famous of 24. the camera. 39. Please tell me how I can use the camera. Please tel! me 40. Can you care for iny pct while I am away? iny pet while I am away? Can you 六、用适当的短语动词或不定式填空 Last week, everyone was trying 41.up Jimmy, the Bike Boy. He was unhappy because he 42,of money 4

37、3.old bikes. He 44. some signs asking for old bikes and 45.all his friends on the phone 46. them about the problem. He even 47.notices at the supermarket. Then he told the teachers at school about his problem and they 48.a call-in center for parents. The ideas that he 49.with worked out fine. He now

38、 has 16 bikes 50.up and 51.to children who dont have bikes. 【参考答案】 Reading 1 3b： 1 Because they want to do what they love to do while helping others. 2. Mario says volunteering is hard work, but he can get a strong feeling of satisfaction from it. And Mary says volunteering at an after-school readin

39、g prograin is a dream come true for her. She can do what she loves to do while helping others. 3c: 1. to be 2. to learn; to care 3. to try out; to help 4 to do Grammar Focus 4a: 1. put off 2. call up 3. come up with; cheer up 4. put up; hand out: give out 4b: to make; to do; to help; to spend; to visit： to move Rfadin22 Skim the letter an