2019-2020学年高二英语外研版必修5随堂练习：Module4CarnivalWord版含答案

1、Module4随堂练习1、 The custom,_(date) back tosixhundredyearsago, isstillcelebratedin many parts of China.2、 In order to avoid_(confuse), more policemen came to the stadium tokeep order.3、 As many people do, you often pretend_(do) work when actually you arejust wasting time online.4、More expressways _(bui

2、ld) inSichuansoon to promote the localeconomy.5、 Susan comes from a rich family and is well-educated, so she always treatsothers_(elegant).6、 If nothing_(do),the oceans will turn into fish deserts.7、 I have bought two ball pens, but neither of them_(write) well.8、 The noodles which_(keep) in the kit

3、chen cupboard didnt go bad.9、 There willbe a huge parade in_(celebrate)ofNationalDay every year.10、 We would rather our daughter(stay) at home with us, but it isher choice, and she is not a child any longer.11、Parents hope thattheir childrencan be educatedina_(relax)and activeatmosphere.12、 Slavery_

4、(abolish) in the U.S. in the 19th century.13、Paul doesn t have to be made(study). He always works hard.14、 He said the work_(finish)inhalfan hour withthe help ofclassmates.15、 At present,lotsof food,water,tentsand medicine(transport )from all over China andother partsof the world to the earthquake-s

5、tricken areas.16、 The New Year is a time for celebration for almost everyone of the world. InBritain,peoplego topubs and nightclubstodancetheold year away,and towelcomethe new one at midnight.In recent yearns, street parties have become more popular. Thousands ofpeoplegatherin squares,mainstreetsor

6、on theriverbanks to listentobands playingand to see fireworks displays.Forpeople who stayathome,most are attractedby thespecial,liveNew Yearshows on TV. They are waiting for the countdown,along with the presenters,from 60to1 as the lastsecond oftheoldyearaway and thebellsoftheNew Yeararerung.InScotl

7、and,peoplevisittheirneighbors and drink,dance on NewYearsEve.Ifyoureinvitedtoa Scottishhome thatnight,itsimportanttoknow what tobringwith you: a lump of coal,some shortbread and some whisky.The coalshows warmth,so yourewishingthe peopleyou visitwill have enoughheat in the coming year. The shortbread

8、 represents food, so youre hoping that thepeople will have enough to eat in the new year. Some Scots call whisky“the waterof life ”, so when you hand over your bottle toyour hosts, it means you want themto have enough to drink over the next 12 months.And theresone more key task youstillhave to perfo

9、rmifyou can.The firstperson to knock on a neighbors door is supposed to be a tall, dark, and handsomeman who will bring good luck to the household. But what if thats not you? Well,dont ring the bell just yet. Wait a while and the right person is sure to turn upsoon!1.What is the best title for this

10、passage?A.Seeing the old year off in Britain.B.Celebrations of a Scottish New Year.C.Visiting Scottish homes on New Years Eve.D.Sending good luck in the New Year.2.Why do visitors take things to a Scottish home on New Years Eve?A.To share good food and warmth.B.To help those poor families.C.To send

11、best wishes to the families.D.To show richness and generosity.3.The phrase “the right person” in the last sentence refers to“_.A.the presenter of a special TV showB.a tall, dark and handsome manC.a man with coal, shortbread and whiskyD.your neighbor4.We know from the passage that_.A.British people h

12、ate to think of the old year and wish to dance it away quicklyB.street concerts have become more popular on New Years EveC.British people let off fireworks in public places to celebrate the New YearD.people stay at home doing nothing but wait for the bell of the New Year to ring17、Nowadays, people i

13、n China are increasingly interested in celebratingforeign festivals, especially those western festivals.A surveyconductedrecentlyby showed thatamong the 18,222peoplesurveyed, 63. 90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of recreation,nothing serious, while 17. 85% surveyed conside

14、red the festival as a fashion act,showing they were not out. These two parts clearly indicate the general opinionof the young. 10. 45% of the people involved said the celebration of a religiouswesternfestivalwithso much enthusiasmis absolutelyridiculouspursuitof foreigngoodness. Only 7. 80% of the p

15、eople define Christmas as a kind of festivalcolonization (殖民 ).Thearisingofcelebratingforeignfestivalsclearlyhas somethingtodo withthe advancement of China s economy. In my point of view, Christmas and otherfestivalscelebratedin China have differencefromtheorigin.They have losttheirreligiousbackgrou

16、ndand turnedintoa big occasiontohave funand enjoylife.Shopowners pockets are filled, the publics hunger for happiness is filled, and thatis enough. ForeignfestivalsinChina aremore likecarnivalsgivingpeople pleasureand enjoyment.ThecrisisoftraditionalChinesefestivalsthatarelosing theirattractionmay b

17、e linked to theculturetraditionand background ofthefestivals.Most Chinesefestivalcultureisrelatedmore orlesstoreal life.Thecountryis based on itspeople while the people are relied on their food.But the western culture shows much of romance. Some festivals have theirreligious background while others

18、have much todo withculture and people. At thispoint, food seems to be too plain. Flowers and chocolate are more welcomed.Foreign festivals in China today are celebrated for fun. They give peopleopportunities( 机会 ) torelaxand celebrate,to show appreciationand gratefulness.The acceptance offoreignfest

19、ivalsgenerallydepends on theopennessof the public,the familiarity with the western culture, and most importantly, on peopleseconomic status.1. From the survey we know that among the peoplesurveyed.A.most think celebrating foreign festivals is ridiculousB.many fear that traditional Chinese festivals

20、will disappear soonC.some thinkthatcelebratingforeignfestivalsisa signofforeigngoodness chasingD.half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of fashion2.The writer thinks that foreign festivals celebrated inChina.A.have lost their religious backgroundB.are the same as those cele

21、brated in the WestC.can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivalsD.may reduce the hunger of public people3.What isthemain differencebetweenforeignfestivalsand traditionalChineseones?A.Foreign festivals can make Chinese shop owners pockets full quickly.B.The food at foreign festivals is too si

22、mple.C.Chinese festivals always have something to do with culture.D.Foreignfestivalsareromanticwhile traditionalChineseonesareconnectedwithreality.4.Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?A.People can relax themselves.B.People can show their thanks t

23、o others.C.Foreign festivals have longer histories than Chinese ones.D.People have known more about the western culture.18、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误 , 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加 : 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 ( ), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除 : 把多余的词用斜线 () 划掉。修改 : 在错的词下划一条横线 , 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意 :1. 每处

24、错误及其修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改 10 处, 多者 ( 从第 11 处起 ) 不计分。As is known to we all, Americas national pastime is baseball. It has played in the country since the first settlers arrive. It was a national ball what was liked by many Americans at that time. Although baseball possibly developed from an English game,

25、it is now thought of like an American sport. From the Little League to theMajor League, player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the“Fieldof Dreams ”. Famous players, exciting music but the standard stadium food of hotdogs, popcorn and peanuts are popularly among Americans. In a fact,

26、 Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays.答案以及解析1 答案及解析：答案： dating解析：2 答案及解析：答案： confusion解析：3 答案及解析：答案： to be doing解析：4 答案及解析：答案： will be built解析：考査时态和语态。句意: 为了促进当地的经济发展, 四川很快将修建更多的高速公路。从该句的时间状语soon 可知要用将来时态; 并且 expressway 与 build为动宾关系 , 因此要用被动语态。故

27、该句应用将来时的被动语态, 即 will be built。5 答案及解析：答案： elegantly解析：6 答案及解析：答案： is done解析： 本题考查时态和语态。句意 : 如果什么措施都不采取的话在含有时间、条件状语从句的主从复合句中, 主句为一般将来时语境可知此处应用被动语态, 故填 is done 。, 海洋将会变成鱼类的沙漠。 , 从句用一般现在时 ; 再根据7 答案及解析：答案： writes解析：8 答案及解析：答案： had been kept解析：9 答案及解析：答案： celebration解析：10 答案及解析：答案： stayed解析： 考查虚拟语气。句意 :

28、我们宁愿我们的女儿和我们一起待在家里 , 但这是她的选择 , 她已经不再是孩子了。 would rather 后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气 , 如果从句表示与现在、将来事实相反 , 用一般过去时 ; 如果与过去事实相反 , 用过去完成时。11 答案及解析：答案： relaxing解析：12 答案及解析：答案： was abolished解析：13 答案及解析：答案： to study解析：do sth.本题考查被动语态。句意 : 没有必要强迫保罗学习是固定结构 , 用于被动语态时 , 省略掉的不定式符号, 他一直是努力学习的。to 要还原。make sb.14 答案及解析：答案： would be

29、 finished解析：15 答案及解析：答案： are being transported16 答案及解析：答案： 1.B; 2.C; 3.B; 4.C解析：1. 标题归纳题。 文章主要讲述了英国人庆祝新年的方式, 其中拜亲访友也在其中, 所以最好的标题是B; 而 A、 C 和 D 只是其中的部分, 不能作为文章的标题。2. 细节理解题。文章倒数第二段具体描述了新年拜访亲朋好友时要带的东西和含义, 每件都代表着拜访者美好的祝愿和祝福, the coal祝愿来年的温暖,the shortbread和 whisky 代表着饮食富足 , 因此选 C。3. 细节现解题。根据文章叙述的事实, 这里的

30、the person 肯定是第一个敲门的人 , 也就是上文说的“ a tall,dark,and handsome man who will bring good luck to the household。4. 推理判断题。根据第二段的叙述可以看出, 人们举行街道晚会庆祝新年的活动除了欣赏乐队演奏外 , 还可以欣赏烟花 , 由此推断 : 人们会在公共场合燃放烟花以示庆祝, 所以选 C。17 答案及解析：答案： 1.C; 2.A; 3.D; 4.C解析： 1. 细节理解题。 A 项只有 10. 45% 的人如此认为 ,most 词错误 ;B 项 will disappear soon 错误 :

31、D 项只有 17. 85% 的人这么认为 , 很明显 ,half 词错误 ; 依据文章第二段倒数第二句可知 C项正确。2. 细节理解题。依据文章第三段第三句They have lost their religious background andturned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life可知 ,A 项正确 ; 依据第三段中的 have difference from the origin可知 B 项错误 ;C 项文章没有进行比较;D 项文章用的是 publics hunger for happiness is filled,而非饥

32、饿。3. 细节理解题。 A 项错误 , 文章第三段提及商家挣到了钱 , 公众的幸福感得到了满足 , 而并非外国的节日能够让店主的钱包迅速地鼓起来;B 项 too simple与原文不符 ;C 项不是区別 , 两种节日都与文化有关。依据文章第四、五两段知,D 项正确 , 两种节日的区别在于西方的节日浪漫而中国的节日则与实际生活密切相关。4. 细节理解题。文章没有提及中国的节日与西方的节日相比谁的历史更悠久, 故 C 项错误。18 答案及解析：答案： As is known toweall,America s national pastime is baseball. It hasusarrive . It was a national ballbee