辽宁省丹东市2020届高三英语下学期3月模拟考试试题含解析

1、辽宁省丹东市2020届高三英语下学期3月模拟考试试题（含解析）第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分 30分）做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上. 录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共 5小题;每小题 1.5分, 满分 7.5分）听下面 5 段对话. 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置. 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍.1. What did the woman try to quit drinking？A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Jui

2、ce.2. How much more does Lucas need for the cellphone？A. 300.B. 500.C. 800.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about？A. Environmental protection.B. Greenhouse effect.C. Gardening skills.4. What seemed to be Sarahs problem？A. She couldnt finish the task as required.B. She failed in a job intervie

3、w again.C. She always went to work late.5. How might the woman feel？A. Uneasy.B. Disappointed.C. Unconcerned.第二节 （共 15小题;每小题 1.5分, 满分 22.5分）听下面 5 段对话. 每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置. 听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟. 听完后, 各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时间. 每段对话读两遍.6. （1）What is the man doing？A. Watching T

4、V.B. Having a party.C. Reading a book.（2）What is the man going to do？A. Go out with the woman.B. Pick up the children.C. Make a phone call.7. （1）What does the man plan to do？A. Raise a dog.B. Set animals free.C. Find a dog trainer.（2）How does the woman sound in the end？A. Curious.B. Annoyed.C. Excit

5、ed.8. （1）Where is the womans company？A. In Japan.B. In Britain.C. In Australia.（2）Why does the man talk to the woman？A. To look for a travel agent.B. To ask about a tour.C. To seek cooperation.（3）What are the speakers going to do next？A. Do the market research.B. Go to a restaurant.C. Have a discuss

6、ion.9.（1）Whats Brett just doing？A. Downloading ebooks.B. Reading an ebook.C. Buying an ebook reader.（2）What advantage of the ebook reader does Brett mention？A. The large storage capacity.B. The low cost in the long term.C. The decrease in the use of paper.（3）Why does Fiona refuse to buy an ebook rea

7、der？A. She doesnt read much.B. She likes printed books better.C. She has enough books to read.（4）Where does the conversation take place？A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.10.（1）Which team has played in every World Cup？A. Brazil.B. Portugal.C. South Africa.（2）What is the trophy（奖杯） named

8、 after？A. A famous place.B. A special stadium.C. The organizer.（3）How many cities was the 2018 World Cup held in？A. 32.B. 15.C. 11.（4）Why does the speaker say Japan made history？A. They won the champion once.B. They beat a South American team.C. They made their fourth appearance.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分30分

9、）第一节（共4小题;每小题6分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Student Scholarships5 Strong ScholarshipApplication Deadline： August 20thScholarship Description： The 5 Strong Scholarship Foundation is a team of experienced educators that have over 30 years of experience in helping minority

10、nationality students get into college. We have teamed up to form a foundation thats going to be devoted to building groups of 5 college ready scholars and placing them on the campuses of Historically Black Colleges and Universities.Contact： Andrew H. Ragland； 770-873-6621$ 1,000 College JumpStart Sc

11、holarshipApplication Deadline： October 8thScholarship Description： The $ 1,000 College JumpStart Scholarship is a virtue-based competition that is open to 7th12th graders and college students and non traditional students. Applicants must be juniors or seniors or adult students.Contact： Adrian Monk；

12、650-319-8441ACF Andrew Piech Memorial ScholarshipApplication Deadline： July 9thScholarship Description： One or more scholarships are awarded each year to New Mexico graduating high school seniors and continuing college students. Students must go after a degree or certificate from a non-profit public

13、 or technical professional institution including community college.Contact： Daniel White； 505-883-6240“Species On The Edge 2. 0” Social ScholarshipApplication Deadline： September 19thScholarship Description： Conserve Wildlife Foundation invites high school student from across the state to submit an

14、original social media campaign showing why wildlife is important to protect. The fun and educational contest provides students with the opportunity to show their talent, creativity and love for nature. The students may get scholarships if they perform well.Contact： Stephanie Dalessio； 609-984-60211.

15、 Whats the $ 1,000 College JumpStart Scholarship mainly based on?A. Certificate.B. Virtue.C. Protecting wildlife.D. Helping black students.2. Who can minority nationality students call for help if they want to get a scholarship?A. Stephanie Dalessio.B. Adrian Monk.C. Daniel White.D. Andrew H. Raglan

16、d.3. Which of the following is intended for New Mexican students?A. 5 Strong Scholarship.B. $ 1,000 College JumpStart Scholarship.C. ACF Andrew Piech Memorial Scholarship.D. “Species On The Edge 2. 0 Social Scholarship.【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C【解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个学生奖学金项目。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据$ 1,000 College JumpS

17、tart Scholarship部分中的“The $ 1,000 College JumpStart Scholarship is a virtue-based competition”可知该奖学金的评选是建立在美德的基础上的。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据5 Strong Scholarship中的“The 5 Strong Scholarship Foundation is a team of experienced educators that have over 30 years of experience in helping minority nationality stud

18、ents get into college.”可知，该奖学金基金会的工作者在帮助少数民族学生上大学方面有30多年的经验。本段下面有该基金会的联系人：Andrew H. Ragland。因此，如果希望获得这项奖学金，少数民族学生可以向Andrew H. Ragland寻求帮助。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据ACF Andrew Piech Memorial Scholarship中的“One or more scholarships are awarded each year to New Mexico graduating high school seniors and continui

19、ng college students.”可知，每年新墨西哥州的高中毕业并继续上大学的学生会得到一个或多个奖学金。因此，ACF Andrew Piech Memorial Scholarship是针对新墨西哥州的学生。故选C。Stan Lee, who revolutionized the comic book and helped make billions for Hollywood by introducing human superheroes such as SpiderMan, the Fantastic Four and the Incredible Hulk, died in

20、November, 2018. He was 95.As the top writer at Marvel Comics, Lee was widely considered the architect of the contemporary comic book. He renewed the industry in the 1960s by offering the costumes and action while insisting on complicated plots, collegelevel dialogue, science fiction, even philosophy

21、. Millions responded to the unlikely mix of realistic fantasy, and many of his characters, including SpiderMan, the Hulk and XMen went on to become stars of blockbuster films.Lee considered the comicbook medium an art form. He came up with a new comic book every day for 10 years. He hit his peak in

22、the 1960s when he brought the Fantastic Four, the Hulk, SpiderMan, Iron Man and numerous others to life.Lee knew his work was different, proudly noting that stories were drawn out over several issues to better develop characters, situations and themes. The characters were normal people changed into

23、superheroes through no fault of their own. The beauty of Stan Lees characters is that they were characters first and superheroes next, Jeff Kline, executive producer of the Men in Hack animated television series, told The Blade of Toledo. Some of Lees creations became symbols of social change Spider

24、Man represented 60sAmerica, for example.Lee scripted most of Marvels superhero comics, including the Avengers and the XMen. In 1972, he became Marvels publisher and editorial director. Four years later, 72 million copies of SpiderMan were sold. CBS turned the Hulk into a successful TV series. A Spid

25、erMan series ran briefly in 1978. Both characters were featured in animated TV series. The first bigbudget movie based on Lees characters, XMen, was a hit in 2000, earning more than 130 million at North American theaters. SpiderMan did even better, taking in more than 400 million in 2002.4. Where do

26、es Lees characters beauty lie according to Jeff Kline?A. They are symbols of social change.B. They are characters in both series and films.C. They are ordinary but can save others in emergency.D. They are unique people from all walks of life.5. What can we learn from the text?A. Lee was a productive

27、 writer.B. Lee prefers simple plots and science fiction.C. Lee reached his best in the 1970s.D. SpiderMan was Lees first bigbudget movie.6. Which work of Lees made more profits?A. The Hulk.B. SpiderMan.C. XMen.D. Iron Man7. What is the main idea of the text?A. The loss of a master.B. A pioneer in co

28、mic books.C. Master works of Stan Lee.D. Stan Lees contributions to the USA.【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B【解析】这是一篇人物传记。文章介绍了斯坦李于，他在2018年11月去世，他为漫画书带来了革命性的变化。【4题详解】推理判断题。 根据第四段中The beauty of Stan Lees characters is that they were characters first and superheroes next斯坦李的角色之美在于他们先是角色，后是超级英雄。 由此判断出， Jeff Klin

29、e认为Lee的人物的美在于他们是普通人但是在紧急情况下可以救其他人。故选C项。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中He came up with a new comic book every day for 10 years. 他十年来每天都出一本新漫画书。可知，Lee是一位多产的作家。故选A项。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中The first bigbudget movie based on Lees characters, XMen, was a hit in 2000, earning more than 130 million at North American theater

30、s. SpiderMan did even better, taking in more than 400 million in 2002. 第一部以Lee角色为原型的大制作电影X战警于2000年热映，在北美影院的票房收入超过1.3亿美元，蜘蛛侠表现得更好，2002年票房收入超过4亿美元。可知，蜘蛛侠获得更大的利益。故选B项。【7题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段中Stan Lee, who revolutionized the comic book and helped make billions for Hollywood by introducing human superheroes su

31、ch as SpiderMan, the Fantastic Four and the Incredible Hulk, died in November, 2018. 斯坦李于2018年11月去世，他为漫画书带来了革命性的变化，并通过介绍蜘蛛侠、神奇四侠和神奇绿巨人等人类超级英雄为好莱坞赚了数十亿美元。可知，文章介绍漫画书的先驱Stan Lee。故选B项。Many Chinese institutions of higher education have been attempting to become more globalized by making their websites av

32、ailable in different languages to better communicate with potential foreign students and promote their academic achievements.In late June, 20 universities gathering at Shanghai International Studies University for a meeting regarding overseas communication said that their websites are available in f

33、oreign languages.For example, the SISU website now is available in 28 languages. The websites multilingual contents include over 7, 000 articles about topics such as Chinese culture,Chinese society as well as information about Shanghai. Some articles are from foreign media, foreign embassies and off

34、icial websites of foreign government agencies.During the meet the University of Shanghai for Science and Technology said that 43, 000 visits to its new English website launched in January were made from overseas, accounting for nearly twothirds of the total visits. Jiang Feng, Party Chief of SISU, s

35、aid that overseas communication is now a key focus for schools to interact with the world and improve their influence.Tsinghua University in Beijing was among the first universities on the Chinese mainland to open accounts on international social media platforms in 2015. Around 2,000 updates, includ

36、ing pictures, videos and live broadcasts, are made each year on such platforms. The topics are usually related to the institutions major events or student and alumni（校友）activities.Updates regarding our masters programs taught in English and those about the schools performance in the latest world uni

37、versity rankings usually enjoy the highest popularity, says Lin Yuan, deputy director of the global communication office at Tsinghua University.Xiang Debao, a professor from SISUs School of Journalism and Communication, says that a recent research conducted by his team showed that a universitys infl

38、uence in cyberspace（通讯） has positive relationship with its visibility in the real world.8. Why did the 20 universities gather at Shanghai International Studies University?A. To deal with some academic issues.B. To explore the way for universities to go global.C. To exchange students in some internat

39、ional courses.D. To discuss articles from foreign media and official websites.9. Which of the following appeals to foreign visits most?A. Accounts about the development of Shanghai.B. The institutions major events and student activities.C. The history of Shanghai International Studies University.D.

40、The latest information of a masters course taught in English.10. What does Xiang Debao think of a universitys influence in cyberspace?A. Vital.B. Slight.C. Worthless.D. Imperfect.11. What can be concluded from the text?A. Tsinghua University was the first to open international social media platforms

41、.B. Multilanguage website earned more foreign visits than national ones in the SISU.C. Only 20 universities in China approved of websites available in different languages.D. The ranking of a university in the world plays a main role in its international influence.【答案】8. B 9. D 10. A 11. D【解析】这是一篇新闻报

42、道。文章主要介绍了许多中国的高等教育机构一直试图通过提供不同语言的网站来更好地与有潜力的外国学生交流，促进他们的学术成就，从而变得更加全球化。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中Many Chinese institutions of higher education have been attempting to become more globalized许多中国的高等教育机构一直试图变得更加全球化以及第二段中In late June, 20 universities gathering at Shanghai International Studies University for a

43、meeting regarding overseas communication said that their websites are available in foreign languages. 6月下旬，20所高校齐聚上海外国语大学，召开了一场关于海外交流的会议，他们表示，他们的网站都有外文版本。可知，这20所大学聚集在上海外国语大学是为了探索大学走向全球的道路。故选B项。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第六段中Updates regarding our masters programs taught in English and those about the schools perf

44、ormance in the latest world university rankings usually enjoy the highest popularity. 最新的英语硕士课程和该校在世界大学排名中的表现通常最受欢迎。可知，英语硕士课程的最新信息，对外国访问最有吸引力。故选D项。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中a recent research conducted by his team showed that a universitys influence in cyberspace（通讯）has positive relationship with its visib

45、ility in the real world. 他的团队最近进行的一项研究表明，一所大络空间的影响力与其知名度呈正相关关系。由此判断出，项德宝认为大络空间的影响力是重要的。故选A项。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据第六段中and those about the schools performance in the latest world university rankings usually enjoy the highest popularity.该校在世界大学排名中的表现通常最受欢迎。由此判断出，世界大学排名对一所大学的国际影响力起着重要的作用。故选D项。Stories are shar

46、ed in many ways. They are described in books and magazines. They are read around the campfire at night. They are randomly distributed from stand-alone booths. But what else?To revive （复兴）literature in the era of fast news and smartphone addiction, Short Edition, a French publisher of short-form lite

47、rature, has set up more than 30 story dispensers （分发机）in the USA in the past years to deliver fiction at the push of a button at restaurants, universities and government offices.Francis Ford Coppola, the film director and winemaker, liked the idea so much that he invested in the company and placed a

48、 dispenser at his Cafe Zoetrope in San Francisco. Last month public libraries in some other cities announced they would be setting them up, too. There is one on the campus at Penn State. A few can be found in downtown West Palm Beach, Fla. And Short Edition plans to announce more, including at the L

49、os Angeles International Airport.“Everything old is new again, said Andrew Nurkin, the director of the Free Library of Philadelphia, which is one of the libraries that set up the dispensers. “We want people to be easily exposed to literature. We want to advance literacy among children and inspire th

50、eir creativity.Heres how a dispenser works： It has three buttons on top indicating choices for stories that can be read in one minute, three minutes or five minutes. When a button is pushed, a short story is printed. The stories are free. They are chosen from a computer category of more than 100,000

51、 original submissions by writers whose works have been evaluated by Short Editions judges, and transmitted over a mobile network. Offerings can be tailored to specific interests, like childrens fiction or romance. Short Edition gets stories for its category by holding writing contests.Short Edition

52、set up its first booth in 2016 and has 150 machines worldwide. “The idea is to make people happy, said Kristan Leroy, director of Short Edition, “There is too much unhappiness today. ”12. What do we know about the stories sent by dispensers?A. They are expensive.B. They are short in form.C. They can

53、 be read on smartphones.D. They are mainly taken from magazine literature.13. Where can you find the popularity of story dispensers in America?A. In paragraph 3.B. In paragraph 4.C. In paragraph 5.D. In paragraph 6.14. Which is the main purpose of setting up the dispensers according to Andrew Nurkin

54、?A. To get rid of peoples smartphone addiction.B. To reduce the financial stress of libraries.C. To make people have access to literature.D. To advertise the network literature.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Online Reading: a Virtual TourB. Short Edition, a French PublisherC. Everything

55、Old Will Be Popular AgainD. Taste of Literature, at the Push of a Button【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D【解析】本文是一篇说明文。人们可以通过多种途径读到小说，例如书籍、杂志等。为了能够在快新闻时代和智能手机成瘾的时代复兴文学，法国文学出版商Short Edition过去几年在美国建立了30多个小说分发机，在餐厅，大学和政府办公室只需按一下按钮即可以阅读小说。这样人们能更容易地接触文学，以此提高孩子们的读写能力并激发他们的创造力。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段中的when a button is

56、 pushed, a short story is printed”可知，按下按钮，就会打印出一篇短篇小说，因此小说在形式上是简短的。故选B。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“he placed a dispenser at his Cafe Zoetrope in San Francisco. Last month public libraries in some other cities announced they would be setting them up, too. There is one on the campus at Penn State. A few can

57、be found in downtown West Palm Beach, Fla. And Short Edition plans to announce more, including at the Los Angeles International Airport.”可知，在旧金山的Cafe Zoetrope有一台小说分发机，其他一些城市的公共图书馆也宣布将安装小说分发机。宾夕法尼亚州立大学的校园里有一台小说分发机。在佛罗里达州有一些小说分发机。在洛杉矶国际机场也将有更多的小说分发机。因此在第3段中可以看出小说分发机在美国受人欢迎。故选A。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“We

58、want people to be easily exposed to literature. We want to advance literacy among children and inspire their creativity.”可知，Andrew Nurkin说：“我们希望人们能够很容易地接触到文学。我们希望提高孩子们的读写能力并激发他们的创造力。”因此，在Andrew Nurkin看来，设置小说分发机的主要目的是使人们有机会接触文学。故选C。【15题详解】标题判断题。根据第一段中的“Stories are shared in many ways. They are described”可知