人教英语九年级unit全单元

1、 By the time 到.的时候 By the time I got home, By the time I came in, By the time I got to school, By the time the bell rang, By the time I got up, I got home now 9:00pm 8:00pm My little brother went to bed By the time I got home, my little brother had gone to bed. I got to school now8:15 8:00am The tea

2、cher came into the classroom By the time I got to school, the teacher had come into the classroom. 1a Look at the pictures.What happened to the girl? Discuss in groups. oversleep(睡过头,睡得过久）overslept overslept 1.By the time I got up, my brother _ already_ in the shower. 2.By the time I got outside ,th

3、e bus _ already_. 3.When I got to school, I realized I _ _ my backpack at home. gotten had had had left left Listen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences. 1b A:What happened? B:I overslept.By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. Take turns being Mary .L

4、ook at the pictures above and talk about what happened this moring. 1c Look at the pictures and retell(复述） the story . 1 2 3 4 1.When I _ (get) home, I realized I _ _ (leave)my keys in the backpack. 2.By the time I _ (get) back to school,the bell _ (ring) . 3.By the time I _(walk)into class, the tea

5、cher (start)teaching already. got had left got Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets .Then listen again and check your answers. 2b had rung walked had started 2c Make up an ending for the story and share it with your partner. Th e teacher looked at Tina and . Homewor

6、k 1. Make up an ending for the story 2. Share the whole story with your partner. 3. perform in front of the class next class. 1. Make up an ending for the story 2. Share the whole story with your partner. 3. perform in front of the class next class. 2d Role-play the conversation. 1 听录音跟读，模仿语音语调。 2 分

7、角色两人一组对话并展示。 构成：过去完成时由助动词 hadhad + + 过去分词构成。 用法： 过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前 已经发生或完成了的动作。它表示动作发生的时 间是过去的过去。表示过去某一时间可用byby， beforebefore等构成的短语，也可用when,beforewhen,before等引导 的从句或通过上下文表示。 例如： When I came into the classroom , you had begun to read English. 语法在线 选择填空： 1. When I got home, Mom _ the meal. A. cook B

8、. have cooked C. had cooked D. has cooked 2. He said he _ the film before. A. saw B. had seen C. has seen D. will seen 3. By the end of last term, we _ two thousand new words. A. had learned B. learned C. have learned D. would learn 4. -Why didnt go with them to visit the museum? -Because I _there s

9、everal times. A. have been B. have been to C. had been to D. had been 5. By the time he got home, he realized he _ his keys in his office. A. forgot B. had forgotten C. left D. had left 过去完成时专项训练 C B A D D 用所给动词的适当形式填空： 1. By the end of last week, we _ (study) 9 units. 2. We _(reach) the station bef

10、ore ten oclock this morning. 3. When I got there, he _(play) tennis for half an hour. 4. He said he _never _(see) such an exciting film before. 5. By the time she was five, she _（learn） ten English songs. 6. When he came in, I _ just _(finish) my homework. 7. Before I _(leave) home yesterday, I _ (c

11、lean) the house. 8. She told me that she _(read) the novel already. 9. Mr. Li _ (teach) for ten years before he came here. 10.By the time I got to the cinema, the film _(be) on for ten minutes. had studied had reached had played had seen had learnt had finished left had cleaned had read had taught h

12、ad been 中考链接（2013湖南） 1 I-(leave)my math book at home yesterday.So I didnt finish my homework. 2 We all went to the cinema except you last night.Why didnt you come? -Because I-that movie twice. A Have watched B had watched C was watching D would watch had left B 选词填空 巩固练习 get have leave walk start ru

13、n take oversleep go realize ring Tinaa bad morning.She .By the time she got up,her brother in the shower,after he got out of the shower,she a quick shower and got dressed.By the time she outside,the bus .She ran all the way to school,but sheshe her backpack at home,so she to get her backpack.She had

14、 to get back to school,the bell .By the time she into class,the teacher teaching already. had overslept had gotten took went had left realized had left ran walkedhad started had rung ring get go leave start be take run wake rang rung got gotten went gone left left started started was/were been took

15、taken ran run woke woken Write down the past forms and the past participle of the words below . Answer the two questions 1. Which two events does the writer mention? 2. How did the writer end up missing both events? The planes hit his office building. He missed his plane . Luckily east alive above f

16、ound full I live in the east of this city. He is alive after the accident. Above the building, there is black smoke. I found my wallet. The cup is full of water. Section A: Grammar4c Grammar Focus 2. 过去完成时可以表示过去某一时刻 或某一动作之前完成的动作或呈现 的状态。也就是说发生在“过去的 过去”。 1. Past perfect Tense 过去完成时 构成：had过去分词 6:00 7:0

17、0 6:00 7:00 现在 By the time I got up, my sister had already washed all the clothes. The differences between Present Perfect tense and Past Perfect tense. (1) She has taught English for 6 years. (2) “Where is Susan” “She has gone to America”. 表示过去某时发表示过去某时发 生的动作，这动生的动作，这动 作可能刚刚停止作可能刚刚停止, 也可能还在进行。也可能还在

18、进行。 (1) She said she had taught English for 6 years. (2) By the time I got to London, she had gone to America. 表示过去某表示过去某 时之前发生时之前发生 的动作。的动作。 现在完成时: 主语 + have / has done 过去完成时: 主语 + had done By the time I put cream in the coffee, the coffee had become cold. By the time I got to school, the teacher h

19、ad collected the math homework. Before the workday ended, I had completed the work for my boss. Before I arrived at the cinema, the movie had started. Before I got home from my language course, my mother had finished making the apple pie. had had forgotten had rushed sent out had gone into had found

20、 out showed up What happened in Yinchuan? By the time 16:29, the earthquake took place. Life is full of the unexpected. 【课前预习课前预习】 Look, what happened to the young woman? By the time she got to the station, the bus had left . . 知识目标： 1) 重点词汇 show up 赶到；露面 workday (n.）工作日 cream market bean pie 2）书面或口

21、头掌握的句子: I went to my favourite coffee place even though it was two blocks east from my office. Before I could join the others outside to see what was going on, the first plane had already hit my office building. I jumped out of bed and went straight to the airport . But by the time I got to the airp

22、ort, my plane to New Zealand had already taken off. The other planes were full so I had to wait till the next day. As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound. 2.2.技能目标：技能目标： 进一步掌握when/before/as引导时间状语从句和过 去完成时态的用法。 3.3.情感目标情感目标： 通过阅读活动，拓展学生阅读英语文章的视野，提高 审美鉴赏生活现象的水平。 o

23、versleep overslept overslept When I woke up, the clock had already rung. .(ring-rang-rung) The clock rang at seven. I woke up at seven ten. By the timeWhen I got up, my husband had already gotten (get- got-gotten) into the bathroom. My husband got into the bathroom at seven. I got up at seven twenty

24、. The bus left at five to eight. I got outside at eight. What happened to me? By the time I ,had already . By the end of last year, I had learned about one thousand English words. By the time he was twenty, he had won about ten medals. When I got there, they had already left. past perfect tense(过去完成

25、时): had + done 表示过去的过去, 常由when或by引导的结构 做时间状语 4a Make sentence using by the time or before 1.Tim went into the bathroom. Mary got up. By the time Mary got up , Time had already gone into the bathroom. 2.The coffee became cold. I put cream in the coffee. 3.The teacher collected the math homework . I g

26、ot to school. 4.I completed the work for my boss. The workday ended. Before I put cream in the coffee, the coffee had become cold By the time I got to school, the teacher had collected the math homework I had completed the work for my boss before the workday ended. The movie started. I arrived at th

27、e cinema. 6. My mother finished making the apple pie. I got home from my language course. The movie had started before I arrived at the cinema. By the time I got home from my language course ,my mother had finished making the apple pie. 4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in th

28、e box rush out , forget , arrive at ,go into , show up , find out 1.By the time I arrived at the party ,everyone else already . 2.When he put the noodles into a bowl, he realized he to add the green beans. 3.By the time my mother came back from the market ,I already the door to go for my piano lesso

29、n. 4.Before she got to the airport, she about the earthquake. .When she the movie theater , she remembered she had forgotten to feed her dog. 6.Before she got a chance to say goodbye , he the building. had shown up had forgotten had rushed put had found out arrived at had gone into 5. The other plan

30、es were full so I had to wait till the next day. 其 他飞机乘客已经买满了，因此我不得不一直等到第二天。 till用作介词或连词，意为“直到为止”, 与名词或较短的从句连用。 till和until都表示“直到为止”，主句用延续性动词，主句和从句都用 肯定式;表示“直到才”时，主句用终止性动词，且用否定式，从句用 肯定式。如： Go straight on until you come to the post office and then turn left. 一直向前 走直到到邮局后再向左转。 She wont go away till you

31、 promise to help her. 在你答应帮助她之 前，她不 会走的。 选择题： ( )1. You can listen to the music_ the bell is ringing . A. although B. even though C. so D. and ( )2. Before I saw the boy, his brother _to the shop. A. ran B.run C.had run D. had ran ( )3. He worked _ the next day. A. unless B. not until C. tilled D. t

32、ill 答案及解析： 1.B 根据句意，铃声正响，前面的事情应该停止，但是转折了，所 以用 表示转折的词语，只有even though符合题意 。故选B。 2.C before引导一个时间状语从句 , 主句用过去完成时态 ；run 的过去 分词是run。 3.D. till用作介词或连词 ,与名词连用。the next day是名词，故 用till。 把两句合为一个句子： 1. The movie started. She got to the cinema. _ 2. Tom got up.Tim went into the market. _ 3. I worked . He went t

33、o school. _ 答案： 1. By the time（Before) she got to the cinema, the movie had started. 2. By the time（Before) Tim got up, Tom had gone into the market. 3. By the time（Before) he went to school, I had worked. 1. Read the passage “Life is full of the unexpected”. 2. Writing: Write the events that happen

34、ed to your partner. The words: 6070. 【课后作业课后作业】 Section B(2a-2e) Do you know the history of April Fools Day? It is celebrated every year on the first day of April. It has been popular since the 19th century.The day is not a national holiday in any country, but it is wellknown in Europe, Australia, B

35、razil and the United States. On this day, people play jokes and hoaxes on each other. The jokes and their victims are known as April fools. Hoax stories may be reported by the press and other media on this day and explained later. April Fools Day = April Fools Day 愚人节也称也称万愚节愚人节也称也称万愚节 。一种说法认为这一习俗源自印

36、度的。一种说法认为这一习俗源自印度的 “诠俚节诠俚节”。该节规定，每年三月三十一日的节日这天，不分男。该节规定，每年三月三十一日的节日这天，不分男 女老幼，可以互开玩笑、互相愚弄欺骗以换得娱乐。另一种较普女老幼，可以互开玩笑、互相愚弄欺骗以换得娱乐。另一种较普 遍的说法是起源于法国。遍的说法是起源于法国。15641564年，法国首先采用新改革的纪年年，法国首先采用新改革的纪年 法法格里历格里历( (即目前通用的阳历即目前通用的阳历) )，以一月一日为一年的开端，以一月一日为一年的开端， 改变了过去以四月一日作为新年开端的历法。新历法推行过程中，改变了过去以四月一日作为新年开端的历法。新历法推行

37、过程中， 一些因循守旧的人反对这种改革仍沿袭旧历，拒绝更新。他们依一些因循守旧的人反对这种改革仍沿袭旧历，拒绝更新。他们依 旧在四月一日这天互赠礼物，组织庆祝新年的活动。主张改革的旧在四月一日这天互赠礼物，组织庆祝新年的活动。主张改革的 人对这些守旧者的做法大加嘲弄。聪明滑稽的人在四月一日这天人对这些守旧者的做法大加嘲弄。聪明滑稽的人在四月一日这天 给顽固派赠送假礼物，邀请他们参加假庆祝会，并把这些受愚弄给顽固派赠送假礼物，邀请他们参加假庆祝会，并把这些受愚弄 的人称为的人称为“四月傻瓜四月傻瓜”或或“上钩之鱼上钩之鱼”。所以每年四月一日，是。所以每年四月一日，是 西方的民间传统节日西方的民间

38、传统节日愚人节愚人节 。 翻译官（翻译下列文章中出现的短 语） 1.发生_ 2.成百上千_ 3.愚人节_ 4.做各种各样的恶作剧_ 5.激起，蔓延_ 6.举国上下_ 7.出现，露面_ 8.被卖光了_ take place Thousands of April Fools Day play all kinds of tricks Set off Across the whole country Show up Be sold out 2b Read the passage quickly. Then match each paragraph with the main idea. Paragra

39、ph 1 The most famous trick played Paragraph 2 Examples of funny stories that happened on April Fools Day Paragraph 3 An introduction to April Fools Day Paragraph 4 A sad story that happened on April Fools Day April Fools Day is a celebration that takes place in diff erent countries around the world.

40、 It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. One April Fools Day, a reporter in England announced that there would be no more spaghetti because the spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. Many people ran to thei

41、r local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could. By the time people realized that the story was a hoax, all of the spaghetti across the country had been sold out. In another famous trick a TV show in England reported the discovery of special water. They said this water would help people

42、lose weight and that one customer had already lost a lot of weight in just four months. By the end of the day, more than 10,000 people had phoned the TV station to find out how to get this water. Many April Fools jokes may end up being not very funny. A famous TV star once invited his girlfriend ont

43、o his show on April Fools Day. He asked her to marry him. The lady was so happy because she really wanted to get married. However, when she said “yes”, he replied, “April Fool!” That little joke didnt have a very happy ending. The TV star lost his girlfriend and his show was canceled. One of the wor

44、lds most famous tricks, however, happened in October rather than April. In that month in 1938, actor Orson Welles announced on his radio program that aliens from Mars had landed on the earth. He described where they had landed and told how they were moving across the United States. Welles made it so

45、und so real that hundreds of people believed the story, and fear spread across the whole country. By the time police offi cers announced that the story was a hoax, thousands of people had left their homes. Time PlaceTrickResult On_ In England There would be_ All of the spaghetti was _ On_ In _ The s

46、pecial water would help people_ _ More than 10,000 people _ _ On April Fools Day 不填不填 A famous TV star asked his girlfriend_ The TV star lost_ _ In_ _, 1938 In _ landed on the earth Thousands of people_ April Fools Day no more spaghetti sold out April Fools Day England lose weight and- had phoned th

47、e TV station to find out how to get this water. to marry him his girlfriend and his show was canceled. October the United States aliens from Mars had left their homes Language points 1. April Fools Day is a celebration that takes place in different countries around the world. 愚人节一种发生在世界上不同国家的庆祝活动。 t

48、ake place 意为“发生；进行；举行；产生”。 take place 与与 happen take place 通常指事先计划或预料到的事情发通常指事先计划或预料到的事情发 生，生， 还可表示还可表示“举行举行”的意思。的意思。 happen 常指具体的事情发生，特指那些偶常指具体的事情发生，特指那些偶 然或出乎意料发生的事情，后接不然或出乎意料发生的事情，后接不 定式，表示定式，表示“碰巧；恰好碰巧；恰好”之意。之意。 例：例：The sports meeting will takeplace in our school. 运动会将在我校举行。运动会将在我校举行。 I happened

49、tobe in the lab that day. 那天我碰巧在实验室。那天我碰巧在实验室。 2. It happens on April 1st every year and is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. 愚人节是每年的四月一日 ，在这一天，人们互相捉弄开各种玩笑。 play tricks on sb. 意为“捉弄某人”，而play jokes on sb.则是“对某人开玩笑 ”的意思。 Its impolite to laugh at, stare at or play

50、 _on disabled people A. fun B. jokes C. tricks D. parts 试一试试一试 C 3. Many people ran to their local supermarkets to buy as much spaghetti as they could. 很多 人跑到当地的超市抢购尽可能多的意大利面条。 as +形容词/副词的原级+ as sb. can / could 相当 于as + 形容词/副词原级+ as possible，意为“尽 可能地”，在句中作状语。 例： We must do everything aswellaswecan.

51、= We must do everything aswellaspossible. 我们要尽量做好每一件事。 4. Many April Fools jokes may end up being not very funny.许多愚人节笑话 可能以不是很有趣而告终。 end up doing sth.意为“以 . 结束，以 . 告终”。 例：I must make good use of my spare time, or I will endupdoing nothing. 我必须充分利用空闲的时间,否则我的生 命将会在无所事事中告终。 5. He asked her to marry hi

52、m. 他向她求婚。 marry sb. 意为“嫁/娶某人”。 get married to sb. 意为“嫁/娶某人;与某人结婚”，为短暂性词组。 be married to sb. 意为“嫁/娶某人；与某人结婚”，是延续性词组。 例： She married John last year. = She gotmarriedto John last year. = She hasbeenmarriedto John for one year. 她去年嫁给了John。 6. In that month in 1938, actor Orson Welles announced on his ra

53、dio program that aliens from Mars had landed on the earth. 在1938年 的那个月，演员奥森.威尔斯在他的广播节目 中宣布火星人已经登陆地球。 land on 意为“着陆；降落于”，反义词组为 “take off ”, 意为“起飞”。 例：Be careful! The plane is going to landon the airport. 小心点！飞机马上要降落于飞机场了。 2c Read the passage again and answer the questions. 1.Why did the supermarkets

54、run out of spaghetti one April Fools Day? Because a reporter announced that there would be no more spaghetti as spaghetti farmers in Italy had stopped growing spaghetti. 2.What did the TV show say that the special water could do? It was said that the special water would help people lose weight. 3.Wh

55、y did the TV stars joke have a bad ending? Because he lost both his girlfriend and his show. 4. When did Orson Welles tell people about aliens from Mars landing on the earth? It was in October 1938. 5. Why did so many people believe Orson Welles? Because Orson Welles made it sound so real that hundr

56、eds of people believed the story. 6.Which of these stories is the most believable? Which is the least believable? Why? I think Because 7.Would you be fooled by any of these stories? Yes, I would. Because No, I wouldnt. Because 2d Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. 1.

57、After the spaghetti story _ (appear) in the news, everyone_ (rush) to the supermarkets. 2. By the time people_ (find out) the story was not true, all the spaghetti in the supermarkets _ (disappear). appeared rushed found out had disappeared 3. By the time the day _ (end), more than 10,000 people _ (

58、call) the TV station to ask about the special water. 4. By the time the show _ (end), the TV star _ (lose) his girlfriend. 5. By the time police offi cers _ (tell) the country that the story was a hoax, many people _ (run away) from their homes. ended had called ended had lost told had run away 2e T

59、ell your funny story from 2a to the class. The class will vote for: a. the funniest joke b. the most embarrassing joke c. the most creative joke A: Whats your story? B: Well, last year, on the first day of school, my sister put a piece of paper on my back that said “Please say hello.” All morning at

60、 school . 1.Read and copy 2b . 2.Recite the important sentences in 2b. Homework Section B(3a-Selfcheck 2) 3a Can you remember a lucky or an unlucky day? What happened? Make some notes about what you remember. What was the date? What happened first? Was this lucky or unlucky? Why? What happened next?