外研社八年级英语下册基础习题

1、外研社八年级英语下册基础习题1. a. 用 already或 yet1) have they taken down the old pictures _? no, not _.2) most of us have finished our compositions _3) he said he hadnt visited the exhibition _.b.用 since或 for1) we have learned five lessons _ the beginning og this term.2) mrs liao has been in hospital _last week.3)

2、 i have stayed at my aunts _two weeks.c. 用have gone或 have been1) where are the boy students ? they _ to the school factory.2) is your father in ? no, he _ to shenzhen. _he ever _ there before ? yes, he _ there several times3) he asked me if _ to hangzhou before.i told him that i wanted to go there f

3、or a visit as i _ never _ to that city before. 2. 选择填空b.1.mother _me a new coat yesterday. i _ it on. it fits me well.a. had madehave tried b. madehave triedc. has madetried d. madetriedd.2 “he _to draw horses already”. “when _ he ?” “ last year “ a. learnedhas b. learneddid c. has learnedhas d. has

4、 learneddida.3.tom _up into the tree. look, he _ high up there !a. has gotis b. has climbedwas c. got was d. climbedisc.4._ you _ the text yet ? yes, we _ it two hours ago.a. didcopydid b. havecopiedhave c. havecopieddid d. did copyhada.5. “why _ she _ angry ?” “because he _ at her just now .”a. did

5、getshouted b. hasgotshouted c. didgethas shouted d. hasgothas shouteda.6. _you _ the film before ? where _ you _ it ?a. have seendidsee b. did seedidwatchc. haveseenhaveseen d. did seehaveseend.7.you _ me waiting for two hours. i _ for you since five.a. keptwaited b. have keptwaited c. kepthave wait

6、ed d. have kepthave waitedb.8.where _ john _ ? to the library. he _ there for an hour.a. hasbeenhas gone b. hasgonehas been c. didgowent d. didbewentd.9._ the baby still _ ? no, it _ crying.a. hascriedhas stopped b. iscryingstopped c. did crystopped d. iscryinghas stoppedc.10. i _ the way. i _ here

7、for quite many years.a. knewhave lived c. knewlive c. knowhave lived d. knowlivec.11. _ you ever _ america ? yes, i have.a. havegone to b. havegone in c. havebeen to d. have been ind.12. my brother _college for over three years.a. has gone to b. has been to c. has been in d. has been atd.13.he _ the

8、 army by the end of 1989. he _ in the army since then.a. joinedis b. has joinedhas been c. had joinedis d. had joined has beenb.14. by the time i _ back they _ up ten satellites.a. camehave sent b. camehad sent c. comehave sent d. had comesentc.15. jack _ over five lessons by seven oclock. then he _

9、 a rest.a. wenttook b. wenthad taken c. had gonetook d. had gonehad takena.16. we _ out by that time that he _ a spy for a long time.a. had foundhad been b. had foundwas c. foundhad been d. foundwasb.17. before the news _ him, he _ to know about it.a. reacheshas got b. reachedhad got c. reachedgot d

10、. had reachedgotc.18. i _ him a second letter before i _ from him.a. wroteheard b. wrotehad heard c. had writtenheard d. have writtenheard.19. people _ that the soldiers _ fighting.a. sayhad stopped b. saidhas stopped c. saystopped d. saidhad stoppedb.20. we _ in a good harvest because we _ enough r

11、ain.a. didnt gethad had b. gothad had c. had gothad had d. gothadnt hadd.21. they _ for five hours when they _ in new york.a. flewarrived b. had flownhad arrived c. flewhad arrived d. had flownarrivedc.22. she _ that it _ for two days by that day.a. sayshas rained b. sayshad rained c. saidhad rained

12、 d. saidraineda.23. john _ there since the year before, so he _ them.a. had workedknew b. had workedhad known c. workedknew d. workedhad knownd.24. he _ angry because he _ for a long time.a. had gothad waited b. gotwaited c. had gotwaited d. gothad waited1. we _ with you for the time being. a. will

13、stay b. will be staying c. would stay d. have stayed 2. who sings best in your class? mary _. a. is b. does c. do d. sing 3. she _ her pen in her room now. a. finds b. is finding c. looks for d. is looking for 4. what _ you _ tomorrow morning? a. are/going to do b. are/doing c. are/done d. have/done

14、 5. it was not long before the water _ cold. a. is feeling b. feels c. felt d. was feeling 6. i _ as soon as you come back. a. went b. have gone c. am going d. shall go 7. the scientist _ canada and he will give us a talk when he _ back. a. has gone to/comes b. has been to/will come c. has gone to/w

15、ill come d. has been to/comes 8. he found his book this morning, but now he _ his pen. a. loses b. is missing c. has lost d. lost 9. she _ to her hometown several times. a. has been b. has gone c. went d. is going 10. it _ jane and mary who helped me the other day. a. is b. was c. are d. were 11. i

16、_ to bed when the telephone rang. a. have been b. went c. am going d. was going 12. jane _ some washing this time yesterday. a. is doing b. had done c. was doing d. did 13. when i got to the school, the first class _. a. had begun b. began c. is beginning d. has begun 14. mother promised she _ me an

17、 english-chinese dictionary. a. is buying b. will buy c. would buy d. has bought 15. she objects to _ loud music _ while she reads newspapers. a. have/play b. have/played c. having/playing d. have/playing 16. if it _, we will go to visit the zoo. a. not rains b. doesnt rain c. wont rain d. isnt goin

18、g to rain 17. our english teacher _ all the exercise books last friday evening. a. has corrected b. will correct c. had corrected d. corrected 18. what are you doing under the table? i _ to find my watch. a. tried b. try c. am trying d. have tried 19. there _ an english evening party next saturday.

19、a. is going to be b. will have b. is to have d. is going to have 20. it is getting late. its time we _. a. go b. went c. are going d. must go 21. continue heating until steam _. a. has appeared b. appear c. appeared d. will appear 22. dont get that ink on the shirt, for it _. a. doesnt wash out b. w

20、ont be washing out c. isnt washing out d. wont wash out 23. i havent seen her _. a. two weeks ago b. since two weeks c. for two weeks d. before two weeks 24. my brother _ the youth league since 1990. a. joined b. has been in c. has joined d. had joined 25. where is peter? he _ to shanghai. a. went b

21、. had gone c. has been d. has gone 26. i knew i could not finish the homework _. a. by the time he had come b. before he came c. until he has come d. when he comes 27. he _ english for ten years by the time he takes the examination. a. will have been studying b. would have been studying c. will stud

22、y d. studied 28. the bus came after i _ for about half an hour. a. had been waiting b. have been waiting c. have waited d. was waiting 29. i saw that he _ at seven oclock last night. a. still worked b. is still working c. was still working d. had been working 30. i didnt go to see the film because i

23、 _ it. a. saw b. have seen c. had seen d. am seeing 31. did you ask the teacher what _ this afternoon? a. will we do b. we would do c. shall we do d. would we do 32. who _ to school earliest in your class every morning? a. comes b. come c. will come d. is coming 33. im sure i _ her four years ago. a

24、. have seen b. saw c. had seen d. will see 34. an unexpected heavy rain caused severe flooding, and the water _ all the time. a. rose b. raised c. was rising d. was raising 35. _ a noise just then? a. have you heard b. were you hearing c. are you hearing d. did you hear 36. great changes _ in the la

25、st twenty years in china. a. took place b. have taken place c. were taking place d. have been taken place 37. _ that dress when he first saw you in the street? a. are you wearing b. did you wear c. have you worn d. were you wearing 38. she _ when i go to see her. a. is always working b. was always w

26、orking c. always worked d. has always worked 39. i will ask her for the book now, for she _ plenty of time to read since i lent it to her. a. has b. has had c. had had d. was having 40. our football team _ every match so far this year, but we still have three more games to play. a. wins b. was winni

27、ng c. had won d. has won 41. i dont think jim saw me; he _ into space. a. just stared b. has just stared c. was just staring d. is just staring 42. _ my glasses? yes, i saw them on your desk a minute ago. a. do you see b. have you seen c. had you seen d. would you see 43. who is clarke? _ him yet? i

28、 saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting. a. havent you met b. hadnt you met c. didnt you meet d. dont you meet 44. im sorry to keep you waiting. oh, not at all. i _ here only a few minutes. a. am b. was c. have been d. will be 45. i dont work here; i _ until a new secretary arrives. a. am jus

29、t helping out b. just help out c. have just helped out d. will just help out 46. i first met lisa three years ago. she _ at a radio shop at that time. a. has worked b. was working c. had been working d. had worked 47. lily _ a book about china last month but i dont know whether she has finished it.

30、a. wrote b. had written c. is writing d. was writing 48. is this raincoat yours? no, mine _ there behind the door. a. hangs b. is hanging c. has hung d. is hanged 49. lucy is not coming tonight. but she _! a. had promised b. will promise c. promised d. promises 50. your phone number again? i _ quite

31、 catch it. its 89703388. a. dont b. cant c. couldnt d. didnt 15 bbdac 610 dacab 1115 dcacc 1620 bdcab 2125 adcbd 2630 baacc 3135 babcd 3640 bdabd 4145 cbaca 4650 bdbcd1)it is said that a new robot _by him in a few days. a) designed b) has been designed c) will be designed d) will have been designed

32、2)we are late. i expect the film _by the time we get to the cinema. a) will already have started b) would already have started c) shall have already started d) has already been started 3) she will stop showing off if no notice_ of her. a) is taken b) takes c) will be taken d) has taken 4) diamond _i

33、n brazil in 1971. a) is found b) has been found c) was found d) had been found 5)“have you movedsintosthe new flat?”“not yet. the room_.” a) has been painted b) is painted c) paints d) is being painted 6) my pictures _until next friday. a) wont develop b) arent developed c) dont develop d) won t be

34、developed 7) tim _since he lost his job three weeks ago. a) had been unemployed b) was unemployed c) has been unemployed d) has unemployed 8) a great number of colleges and universities _since 1949. a) has been establish b) have been established c) have established d) had been established 9) ill hav

35、e to push the car to the side of the road because we _if we leave it here. a) would be fined b) will be fined c) will being fined d) will have been fined 10)“_two tickets for the new play at the grand theatre on saturday. shall we go and see it together?” a) they have been given b) i have been given

36、 c) i am given d) they have given to me 11) the subject of these lectures _by the lecture committee. a) is announced b) have been announced c) are announced d) has been announced 12) i found an aspirin bottle _dropped on the floor of davids room. a) was b) had c) had been d) is13)the goods _when we

37、arrived at the airport. a) were just unloading b) were just been unloading c) had just unloaded d) were just being unloaded 14) if one _by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance. a) overcomes b) is overcome c) has been overcome d) overcome 15) most environment problems exist bec

38、ause adequate measures for preventing them _taken in the past. a) was not b) were not c) were not being d) had not been 16) you ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now _sour. a) i smell b) it is smelt c) it smells d) it is smelling 17) after the race_, the celebration began. a) had been

39、won b) is won c) will be won d)has been won 18) he was here for a little while, but i dont knowswhereshe _now. a) is b) was c) had been d) has been 18) the young teacher has _ competent. a) been proved to be b) proved to be c) been proved d) proved being 19) pluto, the outermost planet of the solar

40、system, _photographically in march 1930. a) discovered b) was discovered c) by discovery d) when discovered 20) to get a better view of the stage, _. a)our seats had to be changed b) our seats were changed c) we had to change our seats d) our seats were changed by us 22) after synthetic_, engineers

41、had a better choice of material. a) created b) has created c) has been created d) had been created 23) i think much attention _your pronunciation. a) must be paid to b) ought to be paid to c) must pay to d) should be paid to 24) since 1970, millions of enthusiasts _vitamin c, which they believe can

42、remedy the common cold. a) have taken b) have been taken c) have been taking d) have been taking 25) i dont remember _the chance to try this method. a)shavingsbeen given b) to have been given c)shavingsgiven d) to have given 26) we could ask someone to do the work privately without it_. a) know b) b

43、e known c) being known d) to be known 27) the construction of the laboratory _by the end of next month. a) must be completed b) must have been completed c) will be completing d) will have been completing 28) they would tell how the african _on a ship to an american port. a) was brought 待添加的隐藏文字内容2b)

44、 could have been brought c) had been brought d) was to be brought 29) he does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses _to peter. a) is belonged to b) belonged c) belongs d) is belonging 30) negotiation _again with moscow tomorrow, a great event will be discussed then. a) is to be opened b) is on the

45、 point of opening c) is going to open d) opens 31) the reason for all the changes being made _to us yet. a) has not explained b) has not been explained c) did not explained d) were not explained 32) experiments in the photography of moving objects _in both the united states and europe well before 19

46、00. a) were conducting b)were conducted c) had been conducted d) had conducted 33) when he turned the corner, he found himself _by a man in black. a) tailed b) been tailed c) was tailed d) had been tailed 34) a candidate for the democratic presidential nomination _at this moment. a) is interviewing

47、b) being interviewed c) is being interviewed d) interviewing 35) as we approached the work site, the workers were seen _the new house. a) building b) build c) built d) to build 36) as we know, all the regulations in school _. a) must keep to b) must be kept c) must keep d) must be kept up 37) the co

48、mposition _any more. a) need not to be corrected b) doesnt need to be corrected c) doesnt need be corrected d) need not correct 38) the bank is reported in the local newspaper _in broad daylight yesterday a) to be robbed b) to have keen robbed c) robbed d)shavingsbeen robbed 39) hurry up, or the tic

49、kets _out by the time we get there. a) will have sold b) will sell c) have sold d) will have been sold 40) he cleaned the glasses carefully for fear that it _. a) was damaged b) should be damaged c) damaged d) would be damaged 被动语态部分练习题答案： 1)c 2)a 3)a 4)c 5)d 6)d 7)c 8)b 9)b 10)b11)d 12)c 13)d 14)b 15)b 16)c 17)a 18)a 19)b20)b 21)c 22)d 23)a 24)c 25)a 26)c 27)a 28)c29)c 30)a 31)b 32)c 33)a 34)c 35)a 36)b 37)b38)b 39)d 40)b11 -he c