9年级全 Units 34

1、 4Units 3九年级(全) 教材基础知识梳理 重 点 单 词A.根据首字母提示写单词。 1.beside prep.在旁边；在附近 2.bathroom n.浴室；洗手间 3.rush v.& n.仓促；急促 4.mail_ v.邮寄；发电子邮件 n.邮件；信件 5.east adj.东方的；东部的 adv.向东；朝东 n.东；东方 6.politely adv.礼貌地；客气地 7.correct adj.正确的；恰当的 8.whom pron.谁；什么人 9.impolite adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的 10.humorous adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的 11.helpful adj.

2、有用的；有帮助的(2019百色85题) 12.Asian adj.亚洲(人)的 n.亚洲人 13.European adj.欧洲(人)的 n.欧洲人 14.African adj.非洲(人)的 n.非洲人 15.British adj.英国(人)的 16.speech n.讲话；发言 17.public n.民众 adj.公开的；公众的 18.fail v.不及格；失败；未能(做到) 19.examination n.考试；审查 20.pride n.自豪；骄傲 21.proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的 B.根据汉语提示写单词。 22._restroom_ n.(美)洗手间；公共厕所 23._

3、stamp_ n.邮票；印章 24._postcard_ n.明信片 25._suggest_ v.建议；提议 26._grape_ n.葡萄 27._central_ adj.中心的；中央的 28._convenient_ adj.便利的；方便的 29._corner_ n.拐角；角落 页 1 第 题)2019百色7830._polite_ adj.有礼貌的；客气的( 要求；请求 .& v.31._request_ n .住址；地址；通讯处._address_ n32 .课程；学科._course_ n33 不说话的；沉默的._silent_ adj34 得分；进球.& v.35._scor

4、e_ n 采访；面试_interview_ v.36. 面试；访谈n. 背景_background_ n.37. v.敢于；胆敢38._dare_ 私人的；私密的_private_ adj.39. 蚂蚁_ant_ n.40. 不常；很少adv.41._seldom_ 影响.& n.42._influence_ v 缺席；不在adj.43._absent_ 确切地；精确地v.44._exactly_ ad 介绍n.45._introduction_ 词 汇 拓 展 建议n._suggestion_ 1.suggest v. 中心的；中央的adj._central_ 2.center n. 便利；

5、方便n._convenience_ 3.convenient adj. .礼貌地；客气地_ adv4.polite adj. _politely )不礼貌的；粗鲁的impolite_(反义词_ )的人；发言者讲(某种语言_. speaker_ n.5.speak v .有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的_ adjhumor v. _humorous6. 沉默；缄默；无声 n.adj. _silence_7.silent 有用的；有帮助的 adj. _helpful_8.help v.& n 无助的反义词)_helpless_ ( 要求；请求n._request_ 9.require v. .失败n_fai

6、lure_ 10.fail v. .确切地；精确地_ adv11.exact adj. _exactly .自豪的；骄傲的_ adj.pride n. _proud12 普遍地；一般地；概括地adv. _generally_ 13.general adj 重 点 短 语 路过；经过_ 1._pass_by ,请再说一遍对不起；什么_ 抱歉,2._pardon_me 寻求帮助_ask_for_help 3. 取决于depend_on_ 4._ 导入；引入_5._lead_into 停车场；停车区_parking_lot 6. 醒来_7._wake_up 过去常常_8.used_to 页 2 第

7、时常；有时_from_time_to_time_9. 应对；处理_ 10.deal with_ _ 担心11.worry about/be worried about_ _ 尤指生人)面前12.in public_公开地；在别人( _ 对感到紧张13.be nervous about_ _ .be absent from classes_缺课14 _ .in person_亲身；亲自15 _ /感到自豪.take pride in/be proud of_为骄傲16 _ make a decision_做决定17. 重 点 句 型 你不必太仓促！ 1.You dont _need_ _to_

8、_rush_我想知道我们下一步应该I wonder_where_ _we_ _should_ _go_ next.2. 去哪儿。但是大声叫喊我开始很恐惧,3.I was scared at firstbut shouting _did_ _help_. 的确有帮助。 ,你永远不会知道。4.You never know _until_ you try something.不尝试一下？我们为什么不过会儿回._Why_ _dont_ we come back here for dinner later5 到这里吃晚餐呢？so come _a_ _little_ _earlier_ to The re

9、staurant is always busy at that time,6. ,所以要早点来占座位。get a table.那个时候饭店总是很忙知道怎样有礼貌地寻.It is important to know how to _ask_ for help _politely_.7 求帮助是很重要的。但,but the first one sounds _less_ _polite_.两种说法都正确8.Both are correct 是第一个听起来没那么礼貌。有时Sometimes we even need to _spend_ time _leading_ _into_ a request

10、.9. 我们甚至会花时间来引入我们的请求。看起来It might seem more difficult to speak _politely_ _than_ _directly_.10. 说得客气要比说的直白更难一点。 I used to _be_ _afraid_ _of_ the dark.我过去害怕黑夜。11._Its_ _been_ three years _since_ we last saw our primary school 12. classmates.距离我们上次见到小学同学已经三年了。Candy told me that she used to be really sh

11、y and_took_ _up_ singing to 13.开始唱歌是为了克,_deal_ _with_ her shyness.坎迪告诉我她过去真的很害羞 服自己的羞涩。and then ,she _dared_ _to_ _sing_ in front of her classAs she got better14.后来她敢于在全班同学面前唱歌,for the whole school.当她状况变得好转的时候 直至在全校同学面前唱歌。Sometimes he _was_ _absent_ _from_ classes and failed his examination.15. 考试不及

12、格。有时他旷课,她建议他们She advised them _to_ _talk_ with their son _in_ _person_.16. 亲自去同他们的儿子谈话。为我所做)他们(父母They _take_ _pride_ _in_ everything good that I do.17. 的一切好的事情感到骄傲。 页 3 第父母随.Its very _important_ for parents _to_ _be_ there for their children.18 时陪在孩子身边是很重要的。 交 际 用 语 有礼貌地询问信息：你知道哪？打扰一下,Excuse me,do y

13、ou know where I can buy some medicine1. 里可以买药吗？当然。沿着这条街往下走有一家超Sure.Theres a supermarket down the street. 市。？你能告诉我乐队在Could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening2. 今晚的什么时候开始演奏吗？ 00 p.m.它在下午八点开始。It starts at 8： Could you please tell me how to get to the post office？你3. 能告诉我如何到达邮局吗？ ,我不确

14、定如何到那儿。,Im not sure how to get there.抱歉Sorry 谈论过去的样子： 不是吗？didnt you? 你过去很矮,4.You used to be short, 是的。Yes,I did. ？他以前戴眼镜吗？.Did he use to wear glasses5 。眼镜)/不,他不戴(he didnt.,he did./No,是的,他戴(眼镜)。Yes 语 法 详见第二编P161)(when,how等引导的宾语从句1.where, used to 的用法2. 话 题 四处活动)Unit 3 Getting around( 我们是如何变化的) 4 How w

15、e have changed(Unit 教材重难点讲解 P19) (教材九年级 suggest v.建议；提议 suggestadvise【辨析】与) ”“考点4(考点讲解详见P54 P30) 教材九年级pride n.自豪；骄傲( prideproud与【辨析】词汇 用法proud ；“自豪的；骄傲的”,(1)形容词意为 ”。感到自豪骄傲；为为意为短语(2)be proud of“ 续表词汇 用法pride “,(1)名词意为自豪；骄傲”/“意为the pride of”,的骄傲自豪； “意为短语(2)take pride in。”感到自豪为 【一言辨异】 他们总是为他感到自豪。,汤姆是父母

16、的骄傲Tom is the pride of his parents and they are always proud of him. 页 4 第单词拼写。 1.Success in sports is a source(源泉) of national _pride_(自豪). 2.I feel very _proud_(自豪的) to be a member of the team. 选择填空。 ( B )3.(2019襄阳中考) Great changes have taken place in Xiangyang.We are all _the achievements. A.know

17、n as B.proud of C.similar to D.good with deal with 应对；处理(教材九年级P27) 【辨析】deal with与do with 词组 用法 deal with 常与how连用,强调处理问题的方式、方法 do with 一般与what连用,意为“处置；处理；对待；利用”,侧重于对事物的利用 I want to know how they will deal with the problem.I want to know what they will do with the problem.我想知道他们要如何处理这个问题。 单词拼写。 1.I do

18、nt know how to deal with the math problem. 选择填空。 ( A )2.As a middle school student,you should know what to _the problems between study and relaxation. A.do with B.deal with C.agree with D.come up with I used to be afraid of the dark.我过去害怕黑暗。(教材九年级P25) 【辨析】used to do sth.,be/get used to (doing) sth.与

19、be used to do sth. 短语 含义及用法 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事(to为不定式符号) be/get used to(doing) sth. 习惯于(to是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词) be used for doing sth.) be used to do sth.(被用来做某事(不定式作目的状语；for短语表用途) 用所给动词的适当形式填空。) is widely used _to_pay_(pay) for goods. 1.(支付宝热点题)Nowadays,Alipay( )on Sunday nights. (FightingGo)Many p

20、eople are used to _watching_(watch) 热点题2.( 极限挑战 选择填空。 页 5 第( B )3.(2019定西中考)Our city is cleaner than it_be. A.is used to B.used to C.uses to D.is used ( C )4.(2019贵港市港南区三模)My brother is used_ the guitar at night in a restaurant. A.playing B.to play C.to playing D.play Its been three years since we l

21、ast saw our primary school classmates.自从上次见到我们的小学同学以来已经三年了。(教材九年级P26) 【点拨】“It is (has been)时间段since从句”与“时间段has passedsince从句”可以互换,表示自从某一动作或状态的完成已经多久了。since后面的从句多用短暂性动词,通常用一般过去时。这两种句型可与相应的一般过去时态的句子进行转换。此外,部分短暂性动词可转化为相应的延续性动词或表状态的be名词/形容词/副词/介词短语等,与这两种句型构成同义词。如： “他死了两年了。”有以下表达方式： It is (has been) two

22、years since he died.Two years has passed since he died.He died two years ago.He has been dead for two years/since two years ago. 【拓展】在这种结构中,since后面的从句如用延续性动词,则句意与其词义相反,含有否定意味。since引导的从句不能以否定形式出现,试比较： 他很久没学汉语了。 It is a long time since he didnt study Chinese.() Its a long time since he studied Chinese

23、.() (study为延续性动词,应从其动作结束时算起) 选择填空。 ( C )Long time no see! Oh! It _ five years since we met last time. A.was B.were C.has been D.have been 一、根据首字母或汉语提示,写出单词的正确形式。 1.(2019贵港78题)Nobody was _absent_(缺席的) from school though it rained heavily yesterday. 2.(2019百色78题)It is not _polite_(有礼貌的) to laugh at ot

24、hers when they make mistakes. 3.(2019北部湾77题)We are going to _interview_(采访) the famous writer next week. 页 6 第4.(2019北部湾80题)Xiao Liu put his umbrella in the _corner_(角落) of the room. 5.(2019贵港市平南县四模79题)My family had a picnic _beside_(在旁边) the park yesterday and had a good time. 6.(2019柳州80题)They _se

25、ldom_(很少) play computer games. 7.(2019百色85题)This kind of dictionary should be helpful to students.I want to buy one. 8.(2019百色适应性考试79题)Mr.Lin is funny.He is a _humorous_(幽默的) teacher. 9.(2019来宾94题)Dont speak loudly in public.Its impolite. 10.(2019来宾94题)When you visit a foreign country,it is importan

26、t to know how to ask for help politely. 二、选择填空。 ( D )1.(2019上海中考)Frank is an independent boy.His parents are proud _ him. A.on B.to C.in D.of ( B )2. (2019苏州中考)Im going to miss you,dear. I feel_ the same. A.hardly B.exactly C.seriously D.properly ( B )3.(2019河池中考) “Excuse me, is there a library in your school？” th