人教版八年级英语下册unit_1_Whatx27s_the_matter单元测试题

1、八年级下册英语第一单元测试Whatsthematter? 附参考答案笔试部分一、单项选择（每小题1 分，共 15分）1. Kelly, whosthe girl_glasses inthe photo?-一 It s me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with2. Students shouldn t go to schoolbreakfast. It s bad for their health.A. with B. withoutC. for D. by3. Victor can playpian

2、o. He can jointhe music club.A. aB. anC. the4. How do you like Li Yundi?- A cool guy!His musicreally beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks5. 一 M um，I m not feeling well. Oh, dear! _A. What s wrong?B. Not at all. C. All right. 6.Young people today postingwonderful articles and beautiful photo

3、s onto the micromes-sage(微信） to share with friends.A. are afraid of B. are used to C. are worried about 7. Andrea Bocelli never ，which makes him a successful singer. A. takes away B. gives away C. gets up D. gives up8.Hehurriedbackhomehisschoolbag.A. fetchedB. to fetchC. fetchingD. fetches9. Why did

4、 you get up late this morning? _I stayed up late last night, vA. BecauseB. SoC. Because ofD. But10. What s the matter with you? 一 I_a headache.A. haveB. takeC. makeD, like11.To our_, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising12.- -What did your sist

5、er do? -She_the bus at the bus stop and wenthome.A. got toB. got up C. got downD. got off13. What did you see?1 I saw many boys_ games near the river.A. playedB. playingC. plays D. to play14. It s _own business(事情）Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his15. My father often cooks some delici

6、ous food_for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二 、完形填空 (共10 分)Mr. andMrs.Greenwerevery worried abouttheir son, Leo. Heseemed to bedumb( 哑的）15hewasnormal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Greentried everything to get him to17 ,but with no success.When Leo was six yearsold, the be

7、st doctors in the town 18him carefully, but could find nothing wrong.And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he _19spoke.“ There might be something wrong with his 20，and he doesn t know hes able tospeak， ，one doctor said. “ But he can read and write，saidMr. Green.“ We vewritten him notes, tellin

8、g him that he can speak.”“ 21It，s”certainlyanotherverydoctor said.Perhaps he llbe able to speak some day. ”22passed. Leo went touniversity. But he did not say a 23 word. Then one day,Leo was having a meal withhis parents. Without any warning, he looked up fromhis24and said，“ Pass methe salt,please.”

9、Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited.spoke!“YouYou spoke!” they cried.“ Why haveyou25so long to speak? ”“ I didn t have anythingsayto，he said. “ Until noweverything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in potatoes.”16.A. becauseB. whenC. thoughD. before17.A. speakB. walkC. playD. laugh18.A. taughtB. f

10、oundC. examinedD. asked19.A. neverB. oftenC. usuallyD. always20.A. backB. hairC. faceD. mind21.A. unfairB. strangeC. noisyiet22.A. HoursB. WeeksC. MonthsD. Years23.A. goodB. rightC. singleD. new24.A. chairB. mealG. handsD. books25.A. sleptB. walkedC. servedD. waited三、阅读理解（每小题2 分 ，共 40 分）AIt s import

11、ant for us to be healthy.t Buhow can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的）， especially for women. So you should have milk twice & day. I

12、t can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or2evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.26.You should eat_three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofu D. fruit and vegetables27.Tofu is good for_.A. young

13、peopleB. old people C. young and old peopleD. students28.Why do people have milk?A. It ，s delicious.B. It s a kind of drink.C. It s bad for you. D. It can helpyou keep strong.29.You should have milk .A. four times a dayB. five times a week C. twice a dayD. twice a week30.The passage mainly tells us_

14、.A. how to keep healthy B. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBDo you know the story about Vince? It was a true story. Vince was an English boy and he was eight years old. He didnt like soap or water. Three or four times a day hismother said to him, “ Vince, your ha

15、nds are very dirty again. ” Go and wash them. But Vince never washed them well. He only put his hands in the water for a few seconds and then took them out again.Vince s uncle andaunt lived in another city. One day they came to stay withVince s parents, and they brought t eir small son, Toby, with t

16、hem. Toby was sevenyears old and he didn t like soap or therwater,. eiW w .x Kb 1.c o MThe boys sat with their parents for a few minutes and then they went outside.When they were playing, Vince looked at Tobys hands and then went back to Toby sparents and said proudly 骄(傲地）， “ Toby s hands are dirti

17、er than mine,”“ Of course they are，” Toby said angrily.“ You are one year older than I am,”31. Vince s mother asked him toreethor four times a day.A. wash his handsB. do his homework C. clean his bedroom D. wash his teeth32.When Vince saw Toby s hands, he felt.A, sorry B. proudC. sadD. terrible33.Vi

18、nce s hands were a little_than Toby s.A. dirtierB. cleanerC. biggerD. smaller34.From the story we know that_.A. Vince liked soap and water, but Toby didn tB.Toby liked soap and water， but Vince didntC. Vince and Toby liked soap and waterD.Vince and Toby didn t like soap or water35. How many people a

19、re there in the story? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven,CWhen I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out (指出） my problems. I was too thin；I wasn t a good student；Ialked too much；I was too proud (骄傲），and so on. At last， I became very angry and ran to my father.3He listened to me quietly.

20、Then he asked,“ Are these things true or not? Doyou know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find thethings that are true.”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered发(现）that about half ofthe things were true. Some of them I couldn改变t)(likechangebing( very t

21、hin). Butthere were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Dad. He didn t take it,“ That s，just” forhe yousaid“ You know the truth 真(相） about yourself better than anyone else. When people saysomething that is true about you

22、，you should find it helpful.，Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Donbe angrytand feel hurt. Listen to them. ?根据短文内容，判断正 (T)误(F)。36.was angry because a girl in my class pointed out my problems.( )37. My father wasn t interested in what I said).(38.found that about half of the

23、 things the girl said were true.()39.was very proud so I didn t want to change at )all.(40 No matter what people say? you should think it helpful.()句型转换 (5 分）41.I have a stomachache就.(画线部分提问）_is_ _you?42.She should drink some water.改(为否定句）.She_drink_water.43.He fell down when playing soccer.(改为一般疑问句

24、）_he_down when playing soccer?44.你 应该喝加有蜂蜜的热茶。 (根据汉语提示完成句子） You should drink ,_ _ _ _45.as，he，taking，used，risks，a，is，to，climber， mountain(连词成句 )_书面表达 (10 分）请根据以下提示写一篇不少于70 词的短文。提示 :1. Dennis 今天得了重感冒，头痛、发烧；医生建议他在家休息，多喝水，按时吃药;你准备放学后去看他，帮他补习功课。4听力材料：一听小对话，选出与你所听到内容相符的图片每个对话读一遍。1. M: Will people use bik

25、es or buses in this city in ten years ?W: Neither. Theywill use cars.2. M: Have you ever been to Shanghai, Mary? W: No, never. But I want to go there this summer vacation.3. M: What are you going to be when you grow up, Lucy? W: I want to be a singer.4. W: Tom , What animals do you like ?M: I love m

26、any animals like elephants and penguins, but I like pandas best.5. W: Did you watch TV yesterday morning, Walter?M: No, I didn t. I went to buy some food for lunch.二听小短对话，回答问题（共5 小题，计 5 分）听下面 5 段对话，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题，每段对话仅读一遍。6. W: Oh, no! it s five

27、o clock already and I haven t finished these letters?M: Don t worry. That clock is half an hour fast. You still have time to do it.7. W: I m sorry, sir. I m late. for classM: It doesn t matter. But don t be late again.8. W: Our class has forty-eight students. What about yours?M: As many as yours.9.

28、W: Jack, have you decided to go to Dalian or Beijing for your holiday?M: I ve decided to go to Beijing. What about you,ary?MW: I m afraid I can t make a decision right now.10. W: I have a new book.M: Oh, good. May I borrow it?W: Sorry, I haven t finished reading it myself. How about tomorrow?5三听较长对话

29、，回答问题（共5小题，计 5 分）听下面一段较长对话，回答第11至第 12 两小题。现在你有10 秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。M: Connie, you re back!W: Hi, Steve!M: How was your holiday?W: Oh, I ll never forget it!M: Really? What did you do at the beach? Did you go swimming?W: We wanted but the water was too cold to swim. So we took long talks on the beach, flew

30、 some kites and rode some horses instead.M: I m thinking of taking my family to the beach next month.听下面一段较长对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。M: I can give you a special price.W: But I don t really need it.M: Twenty dollars. If you g o to the mall, you ll pay-fivethirty.W: Look. I have a pair

31、 already. I don t need two pairs.M: Fifteen dollars. This is the newest style.W: Yes, but .M: You should always have two pairs- keep one pair in your car. Summer s coming,you know.W: Well, all right. I ll take one.& 参考答案：听力部分： 2015. CABAC6 10. AABCB1112. CB1315. CBA16-30DBCBABDBA ABDBBC31-40CA CA DB

32、DCBD41-45DCDCA46-55.ABBDC3 1由句意知此句前后为转折关系。所以选C。32. 格林夫妇通过各种方法想让 Leo 说话。所以选 A 。33. 医生仔细地检查 Leo examine意为 “检查 ”。 所以选 C34 Leo 的问题就是从不张口说话。 never 意为“从不 ”。35. ： Leo 各方面都正常，所以医生推断他不能说话6是因为他的大脑出了问题，所以选D 。36. ：Leo 能读会写，并且父母也告诉他他能说话，但他就是不说话。医生对这种情况感到奇怪。37. ：数年以后 Leo 去上大学，所以选 D 。38. ：但 Leb 还是没说过一句话，所以选 C。39.

33、：由 “ Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. 可推”断出 Leo 应该是吃着饭的时候，抬起头来，所以选 B 。40. ：句意为 “你为什么等那么长时间才说话呢？ ”，所以选D。46.A 由第一 ?段中 “ Three or four times a day his mother said to him, * Vince? yourhands are very dirty again. Go and wash them. 可知答案为”A。47.B 由第三段中 .Vince looked at Toby hands and t

34、hen went back to Toby sparents and said proudly. 可知答案”为 B。48.B 由第三段最后一句 “ Toby s hands are dirtier than mine可.知，文斯的”手比托比的要干净。故答案为 B。49.D 本文主要讲述了文斯和托比两个孩子都不爱洗手的故事，故答案为 D。50.C 由第三段中 “ Vince s uncle and auntivedl in another city. One day they came tostay with Vince s parents可知.，这里”提到托比的父母和文斯的父母，再加土这两个孩

35、子，共计六人。61A 由短文第一 ?句“ Frank is a factory worker.可 知答案”为 A 。62C 由第 段中 “ His wife, Alice, has no job, so she slays at home. . . 可知答案为”C。63.B 由第二段中 “ One day,Frank came home very late because he was very busyin the factory.，可知 弗兰克回家晚的原因是他有许多工作要做。64.D 由第三段中 “ He was not happy when he found his dinner was not reading65. B 由最后一段中 “ But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes.可知选项 B”表述正确。缺点， “我”很生气。后来，在爸爸的帮助下，“我 ”认识到了自己真的存在一些可以改变的缺点。 同时也明白了一个道理：当