人教版八年级英语下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains单元练习题

1、Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains单元练习题本单元的语法重点是状语从句，主要讲述以下三种状语从句。1. unless 引导条件状语从句unless = ifnot 除非，若不They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if itdoesn trains.2. as soon as引导时间状语从句。一 就He will come and see you as soon as he can. 3. so.that 引导结果状语从句句型 1：主语 +谓语 +so+形

2、容词 /副词 +that 从句The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型 2： so +形容词+ a/an + 单数名词+ that 从句It was sohot a day that they all went swimming.句型 3.so + many/ few +复数名词+ that 从句He has so few friends that heoften feels lonely.句型 4： so +much/ little +不可数名词+ that 从句I had so little money that

3、 I couldn t buy a pen.remind 想起，使想起 = make sb remember(2) remind句型remind of提醒，使记起remind sb. of sth使某人记起某事remind sb. to do sth 提醒某人去做某事remind sb. + that 从句get married 结婚(marryv 嫁娶)(1)A marry B. A 与 B 结婚(2) A and B get married = A and B are marriedA 和 B 结婚(3) marry A to B 把 A 嫁给 B(4) be married to sb

4、与 结婚Unless I do , we ll be lost. 我要是不这么做，我们将会迷路。unless = ifnot 除非 ,如果不（引导条件状语从句）whole/all(1) whole adj.整个的，全部的，用于冠词之后the whole country全国the whole school全校As soon as he gets up, he will start doing his homework(2) all adj.全体的，全部的用于冠词和所有其他限定词之前常用词组： above all 首先，最重要的是notat all 一点也不all the time一直all ov

5、er the world遍及全世界first of all首先work短语总结：work on从事He is working on a new novel.work for为 做事Would you like to work for the company? work asMy sister worked as an actress. work out解决；I worked out the math problem.() The builders are working _ building a great building althoughit ssohot today.A. onB. to

6、C.asD. out单项选择。() 1. _ the soldiers are very tired, _ they keep on working. They are great. We must learn from them.A. Because; /B. Though; /C. Because; soD. Though; but() 2. Once upon a time, an old man tried _ the mountains.A not moveB not to moveC movingD to move() 3. When I walked past the park,

7、 I saw some old people _ Chinese Taiji.1A doB didC doingD are doing() 4. I ll phone you as soon as I _.A get to homeB got to homeC get homeD got home() 5.You can t cross the street now. You have to wait _ the traffic lights turn green.A whenB afterC untilD while（） 6.The writers new book will _ next

8、month.A come inB come onC come outD come into（） 7. Some parents make their children _ chores at home.A to doB doC doingD does（） 8. We couldnt help _ when we heard the funny story.A laughB laughingC laughsD to laugh（） 9. -What about the food on the plate?-It _ delicious.A smellingB smeltC smellsD is

9、smelt() 10. May I have a rest? I have already finished _the report.A. writeB. writingC. to writeD. written() 11.Teresa is_ nervous _she can ttalk in front ofthe class.A. such; thatB. too; toC. so; that()12. I asked two people the way to the station, but _of them could help me.A. bothB. neitherC. eit

10、herD. all() 13.I _ myhomework as soon as I got home last night.A. doB. didC. will doD. am doing()14. Peter is seriously ill. So I will attend the meeting _.A. insteadB. instead himC. instead ofD. insteads of() 15.-May I go to Jinbao Park with you next Sunday?_No, you can t,you have a ticket.I have o

11、nly one ticket.A. IfB. untilC.unlessD. as soon as阅读理解。AOne day Mr and Mrs Green drove to a shop. They stopped the car in front of the shop. An hour later they came back to the car with a lot of things. They wanted to put the things in the car, but Mrs Green could not open the car door. Then Mr Green

12、 gave all things to Mrs Green, he put the key into the lock and turned it, but he couldnt open it!Oh dear, said Mr Green, Whats wrong with it? We can t open the door!, Lets ask the Policeman. Mrs Green said.The policeman came and helped them. Soon he got the door open. The Greens thanked him. At tha

13、t time a man came up and shouted angrily, What are you doing with my car? Mr and Mrs Green looked at the number of the car, and their face turned red. Their car is next to the mans car!()1. The Greens went shopping _.A. by busB. by carC. on foot. D. by foot()2. They were in the shop and bought a lot

14、 of things_A. for an hour B. more than an hourC. an hour laterD. an hour late()3. _ opened the car door very soon.A. Mrs GreenB. Mr GreenC. The PolicemanD. Another driver()4. Why was the man angry? Because _.A. he couldnt find his car.B. the policeman drove his car away.C. other people opened his ca

15、r D. the man saw the policeman()5. The Greens didnt open the car because _.2A. it wasnt their carC. they had a lot of things in their hand.BB. there was something wrong with it.D. the lock brokeI am taking my family to other countries to have a trip. My wife and I and our two children are all going

16、along. My elder brother will go with us, too. He has never been overseas( 从未出过国 )and he is even more excited than the children. Myfather is so old that he d like to stay at home and take care of the house.Were going by train to New York, and then take a ship to Europe. When we arrive in Europe, we r

17、e going to some countries for sightseeing( 观光 ). We will go to places either by train or by bus. We are going to fly home.It took us a long time to decide where to go, but I think we ll have a very interesting trip. We will go to England, France and Italy.We also talked about how we could go to Euro

18、pe. At first we want to fly because it would be faster and would save more time, but my brother likes to take a boat and the children like that, too.()6. My father will not to go on the trip because_A. he doesntlike travelsB. staying at home is more interestingC. he is too old to travelD. nobody wan

19、ts to take him along()7. We are coming back home by_A. seaB. airC. busD. train()8. In Europe we willA. go sight-seeing at the seasideB. go to different countries by shipC. buy a lot of presentsD. go from place to place by train or by bus()9. My brother and my children would like toA. do some shoppin

20、g in EuropeB. study the Italian language in ItalyC. enjoy a trip by trainD. learn French in France()10. We talk about how we could go to Europe. At first we want to fly because it couldA. be fasterB. save our timeC. be more interestingD. both A and BII 完形填空。（每题 1.5 分，共 15 分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、 B 、C、 D

21、四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。An interesting thing happened to me last Sunday. The weather was so fine that I decided to21in the country. On myway home, my car stopped. It ran out of gasoline(汽油 ). I decided towalk along the road until I found someone whocould sell me some gasoline. I had walked a long way before I

22、 found a big22near the road. I was 23to see itbecause it was getting dark. I knocked at the door and an old lady came out. She said,“ I ve been waiting for you for atime. Come in, please. I got24ready for you.” I was very surprised.“ Oh, Tony! You used to love tea.”I told her my car ran out of gasol

23、ine,25she didn t seem to hear me. Shewas talking so strangely thatI wanted to26 . As soon as she went to get the tea, I went out of the house as quickly as possible.I was so happy when I saw27 house by the road. When I told the man about the old lady, he said,“ Oh,lives by 28 in that big house. She

24、s strange, but she wouldn t hurt anyone29.forShetheis manstill whom she wasgoing to marry 25 years ago. The man was named Tony. The day before they got married, he went away and 30cameback. ”()21.A.walkB. driveC. runD. ride()22.A.houseB. treeC. hospitalD. car()23.A.sadB. angryC. happyD. surprised()2

25、4.A.coffeeB. milkC. waterD. tea()25.A.andB. orC. butD. so()26.A.stayB. leaveC. sit downD. have a rest()27.A.othersB. the otherC. otherD. another3()28.A.themselvesB. myselfC. herselfD. himself()29.A.keepingB. talkingC. workingD. waiting()30.A.neverB. usuallyC. oftenD. sometimesIII阅读理解。（每题 3 分，共 30 分

26、)（ A ）A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale( 夜莺 ) singing very beautifully.One day the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingal

27、es voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. Th

28、e bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while he was lying in be d, the emperor wanted it to sing once again. But the robot bird couldnt sing any

29、more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! Hebecame better and better each day.After the emperor was well ，he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴 )him for his love and

30、kindness.()31. Where did the nightingale live at first ?A. In a forest. B. In the mountains .C. In the garden .D. In the palace .()32.Who brought the nightingale to the emperor ?A. The guards. B. The scientists. C. The emperor s people. D. Another emperor.()33.Why did the nightingale stop singing on

31、e day ?A. Because she was too tired to sing.B. Because she was too sad to sing.C. Because she was too thirsty to sing. D. Because she was too old to sing.()34. What was happening when the nightingale began to sing her most beautiful songs again? A. The robot bird was veryangry.B. The emperor was ver

32、y angry.C. The robot bird became very weak.D. The emperor became better and better.()35. Which of the following statements is NOT true ?A. Both the nightingale and the robot bird had a beautiful voice.B. The emperor kept the nightingale in a golden cage in order to hear her sing at any time.C. The n

33、ightingale was very happy after she was kept in the golden cage.D. The emperor learnt from the nightingale what love and kindness was.（ B）Tom brings his report card home. He doesn t want to show it to his parents. He puts it under the bed. Then he throws hisschoolbag on the table and goes into the l

34、iving room and turns on the TV. There is a football game on it and he begins to watch it. But after supper his dog Bobby goes under the bed and brings his report card out. His mother sees it and begins toread.“ Oh, dear!” the woman calls out.“ You are not good at all! Look! You get a zero in the Eng

35、lish test, and in the matho. test,You pass only P.E. Tell me how you study at school ”“ Don t be angry, Mom,” says Tom,“ Nobody is perfect, you know!”()36. Tom comes home.A. in the morningB. in the afternoonC. at noonD. at night()37. Tom is good at.4A. EnglishB. mathC. all his lessonsD. P.E.()38. To

36、m puts his report card under the bed because.A. he hopes to look after itB. hes afraid that his parents see itC. its too bigD. its no use()39. Who is Bobby?A. Toms mother.B. Toms father.C. Toms brother.D. Toms dog.()40. The woman is angry because.A her son puts his report card under the bedB. the do

37、g finds the report cardC. her son is not good at his lessonsD .her son likes football at school1. He tried _ (climb) the mountain, but he failed.2. Yu Gong kept _ (try) and didn t_ (give) up.3. But what could Yu Gong do instead of _ (move) the mountains.4. Do you find a good way _ (solve) the proble

38、m?5. My mother always tells me not to give up _ (work) hard.6. If you keep on_(practice) like that, you will win the race.7. The new couple were so happy that they couldn tstop _ (smile) .8. Once upon a time, Hou Yi _ (shoot) down nine suns.9. Mary is a shy girl. She always _ (hide) herself from oth

39、ers in her room.10.Yu Gongsfamily could continue_ (move) the mountains after he died.11.Our parents always remind us_ (study) hard every day.12.As soon as he saw me, he stopped(talk)to me.13. _ (make) more money, the two brothers came to the city.14. When the teacher came in, the students stopped _

40、(talk).15. When he _ (wake) up, his favorite TV show was on.一、单项选择（15 分）()21. As soon as Joan saw David, she _ him.A. fall in love withB. falls in love withC. fell in love withD. falling in love with()22. Yu Gong said that his family could _ the mountains after he died.A. continued movingB. continue

41、d to moveC. continue moving D. to continue to move()23. What could she do _ working hard.A. insteadB. instead ofC. includeD. including()24. There are many _ to a story and many _ to understand it.A. ways, sidesB. sides, waysC. way, sidesD. sides, way()25. My sister has a sweet _ and she wants to be

42、a singer.A. soundB. shoutC. noiseD. voice()26. We wanted to stop to have a rest. But the coach ordered us to keep _.A. movedB. to moveC. moveD. moving()27. I think your idea is very great. I totally _ you.A. argue withB. agree withC. disagreewithD. laugh at()28. There is _ in the newspaper. Do you w

43、ant to know it?A. new somethingB. new anythingC. something newD. anything new()29. The lady is so _ and she believes the man who always tells lies.A. cleverB. smartC. stupidD. intelligent.5()30. She was _ tired. She said that she needed to have a rest.A.a little bit.B. a bit ofC. a fewD. little()31.

44、 She is _ young _ she cantgo to school.A. so, thatB. as, asC. as, suchD. such, that()32.Tom _ a bird with his parents yesterday.A. shootB. shotC. shootsD. shooting()33. You won tcatch up with your classmates _ you work hard.A. andB. ofC. unlessD. if()34. The photo reminded me _ the life of the count

45、ryside.A.toB. ofC. withD. on()35. Lucy got married _ Tom last year.A. toB. withC. andD. in()36. I ll hide the medicine as soon as I _ home.A. will goB. goC. wentD. goes()37. In the past, few students _ go to high school or college in a poor mountain village.A. is able toB. are able toC. was able toD

46、. were able to()38. They _ waste paper _ money ago.A. turned, onB. changed, withC. turned ,intoD. changed, under()39. They made her _ them to the wonderful house.A. leadsB. leadC. leadingD. leaded()40.She was born _ a hot morning.A. inB. atC.with D.on二、完形填空 (10分 )Once a lion saw a fine young horse a

47、nd wanted to eat it But the horse was very 36_ and he couldnt catchherThen the lion had 37_He said to the 38_ ，Im a good 39_ and I can do something foryou The horse was 40_ She understood 41_ the lion wanted to do So one day when the lioncame near the horse， she said to him ， There is 42_ wrong with

48、 one of my43_ and asked him to look it over(检查 ) Of course ， the lion was very glad to do soThen the horse raised( 抬起 )one of her legs from the ground 44_ the lion looked at her foot ，she kicked(踢 )on the 45_ The lion fellto the ground The horse laughed and ran away()36 A beautifulB. youngC carefulD

49、 happy()37 A an ideaB. a wayC an answerD a question()38 A friendsB animalsC birdsD people()39 A doctorB nurseC teacherD farmer()40 A happyB afraidCcleverD hungry()41 A whatB howC whereD which()42 A nothingB something C anythingD everything()43 A headsB earsCfacesD feet()44 A BeforeB AfterC WhenD Wha

50、t()45 A headB 1egsC handsD feet三、阅读理解 (本题有 15 小题，每小题2 分，共30 分)阅读下面短文，从每个小题所给的A 、B 、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。6A“ Reading makes a full man ” (Bacon, 1597). Novels written by the writers like Jane Austen, Victor Hugo and Ernest Hemingway help us to know more about our history, culture and many other things.Ja

51、ne Austen was one of the most well-known women writers of the world. She was born in England in 1775. Jane loved reading and writing. She wrote a number of famous novels in her life. Among them, Pride and Prejudice written in 1779 was the most popular.Victor Hugo, born in 1802 in France, was one of

52、the best writers in the19th century. The talent in writing and hard work brought great success to Hugo at an early age. His most popular novel, the Hunchback of Notre-Dame, was written in 1831. The book was so successful that it was quickly translated into many other languages across Europe.Ernest H