《华为技术认证HCNA网络技术实验指南》参考配置

1、最终配置参考 第一章eNSP及VRP基础操作 1.2 熟悉 VRP 基本操作 最终配置 display current-configuration V200R003C00 # sysname R1 header shell information Welcome to Huawei certification lab header login information hello # clock timezone BJ add 08:00:00 clock daylight-saving-time 00:00 2005 2005 Day Light Saving Time repeating 1

2、2:32 9-1 12:32 11-23 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address Return 1.3 熟悉常用的 IP 相关命令 最终配置 display current-configuration V200R003C00 sysname R1 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 54 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 # ip address 54 255.255.2

3、55.0 精选文库 return 1.4 配置通过 Telnet 登录系统 最终配置 display current-configuration # sysname R1 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 54 Return display current-configuration sysname R2 interface Ethernet0/0/0 ip address return display current-configuration sysn

4、ame R3 interface Ethernet0/0/0 ip address return 1.5 配置通过 STelnet 登录系统 最终配置 display current-configuration sysname R1 set cpu-usage threshold 80 restore 75 rsa peer-public-key 54 public-key-code begin 3047 0240 B910F7D8 EF50B04E CCF8692A 4F1B3FB3 202C3E66 B6D2C7EB FDBF0

5、909 ED160F5E 76B5D916 CBB29432 F9044E04 8434B0AB E8FAB968 1672958B F732F788 0DA94F85 0203 010001 public-key-code end peer-public-key end interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address ssh client 54 assign rsa-key 54 ssh client first-time enable display current-confi

6、guration sysname R2 aaa authentication-scheme default authorization-scheme default accounting-scheme default domain default domain default_admin local-user admin p assword cip her %$%$K8m.Nt84DZe#vO8bmE3Uw%$%$ local-user admin service-type http local-user huawei1 password cipher %$%$cRbBL,5D(!v-QiMg

7、d$:RxE%$%$ local-user huawei1 privilege level 3 local-user huawei1 service-type ssh interface GigabitEthernetO/O/O ip address 1O.1.1.254 255.255.255.O stelnet server enable user-interface vty O 4 auth protocol inbound ssh 2 精选文库 1.6 配置通过 FTP 进行文件操作 最终配置 display current-configuration V200R003C00 sysn

8、ame R1 ftp server enable aaa local-user ftp password cipher %$%$%/xlTEcUeFU_=WB+iPI_n:M%$%$ local-user ftp ftp-directory flash: local-user ftp service-type ftp interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 54 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 54 # Retu

9、rn 第二章 静态路由 2.1 静态路由及默认路由基本配置 最终配置 display current-configuration sysname R1 interface Ethernet0/0/0 ip address link-protocol ppp ip route-static # interface Serial0/0/0 ip address # 3 精选文库 Return display current-configurati

10、on sysname R2 interface Serial0/0/0 link-protocol ppp ip address interface Serial0/0/1 link-protocol ppp ip address ip route-static Serial0/0/1 ip route-static Return display current-confi

11、guration sysname R3 interface Ethernet0/0/0 ip address interface Serial0/0/1 link-protocol ppp ip address ip route-static Serial0/0/1 # Return 2.2 浮动静态路由及负载均衡 最终配置 display current-configuration # sysname R1 4 精选文库 interface GigabitEt

12、hernet0/0/0 ip address interface Serial1/0/0 link-protocol ppp ip address interface Serial1/0/1 link-protocol ppp ip address ip route-static ip route-static 10.1

13、.12.2 Return display current-configuration sysname R2 interface Serial1/0/0 link-protocol ppp ip address interface Serial1/0/1 link-protocol ppp ip address ip route-static ip route-static

14、 Return display current-configuration sysname R3 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address link-protocol ppp # interface Serial1/0/0 ip address # 5 精选文库 interface Serial1/0/1 link-protocol ppp ip address ip route-sta

15、tic ip route-static Return 第三章 RIP 3.1 RIP 路由协议基本配置 最终配置 display current-configuration sysname R1 interface Ethernet0/0/0 ip address interface LoopBack0 ip address rip 1 version 2

16、 network return display current-configuration sysname R2 interface Ethernet0/0/0 ip address rip 1 version 2 # interface LoopBack0 ip address # 6 精选文库 network # 8 network return 3.2 配置 RIPv2 的认证 最终配置 display current-configu

17、ration sysname R1 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 link-protocolppp ip address rip authentication-mode md5 nonstandard $GOOD_=eh*)f8B3e4G*%$%$ network network 55 return display

18、 current-configuration V200R003C00 # sysname R2 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher %$%$O(rq6i:ZxjOVu7f!;sq%$%$ interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 ip address 25

19、 interface LoopBack0 ip address 55 ospf 1 area authentication-mode md5 1 cip her %$%$os#(Y921e_WE;vTd%$%$ network network 55 28 精选文库 area authentication-mode simple cipher %$%$ca69SDF!#8M;8GBGN;8,9%$%$ network

20、 55 network 55 return display current-configuration V200R003C00 sysname R3 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 ip address int

21、erface LoopBack0 ip address 55 ospf 1 area authentication-mode md5 1 cipher %$%$bg8Gle#Ank|A3RnaO;EXh%$%$ network network 55 network 55 network 55 Return display current-configuration V200R003C00 sysname

22、R4 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address ospf authentication-mode md5 1 cipher %$%$82;lU:U:auL-%n4P;YLjTA),;792%$%$ network network 55 Return dispiay current-configuration V200R003C00 sysname R5 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 10

23、.0.35.5 interface LoopBack0 ip address 55 ospf 1 area authentication-mode md5 1 cipher %$%$scFc(%$%$ network network 55 Return dispiay current-configuration V200R003C00 sysname R6 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 10

24、.0.36.6 interface LoopBack0 ip address 55 ospf 1 area authentication-mode md5 1 cipher %$%$cMpIQsdGLE(/e,rBSH%;FO%$%$ network 55 # network 29 精选文库 Return 4.4 OSPF 被动接口配置 最终配置 display current-configuration sysname R1 interfac

25、e GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 54 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address # ospf 1 silent-interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 area network 55 network 55 display current-configuration sysname R2 # interface Gigabit

26、Ethernet0/0/0 ip address # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 54 ospf 1 silent-interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 area network 55 network 55 display current-configuration sysname R3 # # interface GigabitEtherne

27、t0/0/0 ip address 30 精选文库 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 ip address ospf 1 area network 55 network 55 network 55 display curren

28、t-configuration sysname R4 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 54 ospf enable 4 area ospf 1 silent-interface all undo silent-interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 area network 55 ne

29、twork 55 display current-configuration sysname R5 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address ospf 1 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 54 # silent-interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 silent-interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 31 精选文库 area 0.

30、0.0.0 network 55 network 55 4.5 理解 OSPF Router-ID 最终配置 display current-configuration sysname R1 # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 54 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address interface LoopBack0 ip address 1.1.1

31、.1 55 ospf 1 router-id area network 55 network 55 Return display current-configuration V200R003C00 sysname R2 router id interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 10

32、.0.23.2 # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 ip address # 32 精选文库 interface LoopBack0 ip address ospf 1 router-id area network 55 network 55 network 55 Return display current-co

33、nfiguration V200R003C00 sysname R3 router id interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 54 interface LoopBack0 ip address 55 ospf 1 router-id area network 0.0.0

34、.0 network 55 return display current-configuration V200R003C00 sysname R4 ip address 54 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 # 33 精选文库 interface LoopBack0 ip address 55 ospf 1 ro

35、uter-id area network 55 network 55 Return 4.6 OSPF 的 DR 与 BDR 最终配置 display current-configuration V200R003C00 sysname R1 # router id interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address ospf dr-priority 100 interface GigabitEthern

36、et0/0/1 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 # interface NULL0 interface LoopBack0 ip address 55 ospf 1 area network 55 Return display current-configuration V200R003C00 sysname R2 # 34 精选文库 router id interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 172.16.1.

37、2 ospf dr-priority 50 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 interface NULL0 ospf 1 area network 55 Return display current-configuration V200R003C00 sysname R3 router id interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 255.25

38、5.255.0 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 # interface NULL0 ospf 1 area network 55 Return display current-configuration V200R003C00 router id interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address ospf dr-priority 0 interface

39、GigabitEthernet0/0/1 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 interface NULL0 ospf 1 area network 55 4.7 OSPF 开销值、协议优先级及计时器的修改 最终配置 display current-configuration V200R003C00 # sysname R1 interface Serial4/0/0 link-protocol ppp ip address interface GigabitEther

40、net0/0/0 ip address 54 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address ospf cost 1000 ospf timer hello 20 ospf 1 preference 110 area network 55 network 55 # 精选文库 network 55 display current-configuration

41、 sysname R2 interface Serial4/0/0 link-protocol ppp ip address interface Serial4/0/1 link-protocol ppp ip address ospf 1 area network 55 network 55 display current-configuration sysname R3 interface GigabitEthe

42、rnet0/0/0 ip address ospf timer hello 20 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address # ospf 1 area network 55 network 55 display current-configuration sysname R4 # link-protocol ppp # interface Serial4/0/0 36 精选文

43、库 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address ospf 1 preference 110 area network 55 network 55 network 55 display curr

44、ent-configuration sysname R5 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 54 ospf 1 area network 55 network 55 4.8 连接 RIP 与 OSPF 网络 最终配置 display current-configuration sysname

45、 R1 # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 37 精选文库 ip address ospf 1 import-route rip 1 area network 55 rip 1 undo summary version 2 network import-route ospf 1 cost 3 return display

46、current-configuration sysname R2 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 54 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2 ip address rip 1 undo summary version 2 network network network

47、 return display current-configuration interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 54 sysname R3 # # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 38 精选文库 ip address ospf 1 area network 55 network 55 return 4.9 使用 RIP 、OSPF

48、发布默认路由 最终配置 display current-configuration sysname R1 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address ospf 1 default-route-advertise always area network 55 rip 1 undo summary default-route origin

49、ate version 2 network return display current-configuration sysname R2 # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 39 精选文库 # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 54 # ospf 1 41 ip address 54 255.255.

50、255.0 rip 1 undo summary version 2 network return display current-configuration sysname R3 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 54 # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address ospf 1 area network 55 network 0.

51、0.0.255 Return 第五章 VRRP 5.1 VRRP 基本配置 最终配置 display current-configuration sysname R1 # interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 54 精选文库 area network 55 network 55 network 55 return display current-configuration s

52、ysname R2 interface Ethernet0/0/1 ip address 00 vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 54 vrrp vrid 1 priority 120 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 00 ospf 1 area network 55 network 55 network

53、 55 Return display current-configuration sysname R3 interface Ethernet0/0/1 ip address 00 vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 54 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 00 ospf 1 area network 55 network 0.0.

54、0.255 network 55 return 42 精选文库 5.2 配置 VRRP 多备份组 最终配置 display current-configuration sysname R1 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 54 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 54 ospf 1 area network 54

55、network 54 Return display current-configuration sysname R2 interface Ethernet0/0/1 ip address 54 vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 54 vrrp vrid 1 priority 120 vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 53 vrrp vrid 2 priority 200 vrrp vrid 2 preempt-mode disable interf

56、ace GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 00 ospf 1 area network 00 network 00 Return display current-configuration # 43 精选文库 sysname R3 interface Ethernet0/0/0 interface Ethernet0/0/1 ip address 00 vrrp vrid 1 vir

57、tual-ip 54 vrrp vrid 1 priority 254 vrrp vrid 2 virtual-ip 53 vrrp vrid 2 priority 120 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 00 ospf 1 area network 00 network 00 Return 5.3 配置 VRRP 的跟踪接口及认证 最终配置 display curre

58、nt-configuration sysname R1 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 ip address 54 interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 54 display current-configuration sysname R2 interface Ethernet1/0/1 ip address 00 vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 172.16.1

59、.254 vrrp vrid 1 priority 120 vrrp vrid 1 track interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 reduced 50 vrrp vrid 1 authentication-mode md5 %$%$!B56J6.AWOs:5nOIM96GU%$%$ interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 # 44 精选文库 ip address 00 display current-configuration sysname R3 interface Ethernet1/0/1

60、ip address 00 vrrp vrid 1 virtual-ip 54 vrrp vrid 1 authentication-mode md5 %$%$xASELVZ77V(rDFgUna6FBd%$%$ interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ip address 00 第六章 基础过滤工具 6.1 配置基本的访问控制列表 最终配置 display current-configuration V200R003C00 sysname R1 inter