2018年八年级人教版英语下册期末测试卷

1、2018 年八年级英语（下）期末调研检测试卷姓名得分一单项选择（共20 小题，每小题1.5 分，共 30 分）A. 请从下列每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B、C 和 D)中，选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句于中划线部分，完成1-5 小题。（ 7.5 分）()1. In Singapore, more than three quarters of the population areChinese.A. halfB. one fourthC. three fourthsD. three in ten()2. Rose doesn tfeel like eating anything. She h

2、as a cold.A.like eatingB. wants to eatC. want to eatD. dislike eating()3. -We havent been to the city before.-I haven t been there, either.A.Neither have I B. So have IC. Me, tooD. Neither am I()4. Why not buy a gift for her?A. Why dont youB. Why don tC. Why do youD. Why not you()5.-Would you please

3、 come to our party tomorrow?-I m glad to,but I llhave a full day tomorrow.A.be freeB. be very happyC. be not hungryD. be very busyB. 请从下列每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B、C 和 D)中 , 选出最佳选项，完成 1-20 题。（ 22.5 分）()1.Have you tell ever playedfootball？Yes, I did when I was little, But I haven t played forwhile now.A.the;the

4、B.the;aC./ ; aD./ ; the()2.How longyouthe book？For two days.A. have； keptB. have； borrowedC. have； lentD. did； keep()3.Could you tell meit takes to walk to theDisneyland ？About 20 minutes.A. how farB. how longC. how oftenD. how soon()4. It was reported that over eightpeople lost theirlives in the ea

5、rthquake inNepal in 2015.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of()5.I think our teacher， Mrs. Allen， knows everything.I agree. Because sheover 2,000 books.A. readB. has readC. readsD. is reading()6.Jack was a little disappointed(失望的 ), he stillwent on with his work.A. AlthoughB. Because

6、C. SinceD. If()7.Itwas a difficulttimeforthe quake-hitvictims(地震受难者 ) ，but they didn thope.A. give upB. give offC. give inD. give out()8.could you pleasetellmeintoday s newspaper.sorry ，.A. something special；special nothingB. special Something； special nothingC. something special； nothing specialD.

7、anything special； special nothing()9. It often rainsin my hometown in summer.A. heavyB. hardlyC. heavilyD. strongly()10. He looks unhappy today. Let s.A. cheer him upB. help out himC. look him afterD. argue with him()11.Who will you ask to help with the work， Lucy or Lily？Lily. She is much.A. carefu

8、lB. more carefulC. most careful()12. could you finish the task in two days？. I have something else to do these days.A. I could notB. Yes， I think soC. I m afraid soD. I m afraid not()13.It s niceto see you again.Weeachothersince2014.A. won t seeB. dont seeC.haven t seeD. didnt see()14. We have made

9、such great progress onlyyour help.A. becauseB. Because ofC. whenD. until()15. Ither four hoursfinish the workyesterday.A. takes ； finishB. takes； finishingC. took； finishedD. took； to finish()16. It is good for the fish to havewater plants in thetank( 鱼缸 ) to keep thewater pure.A.littleB.a littleC.f

10、ewD.a few()17. Will you go tofood at the bank tomorrow?A. put upB. give upC. give outD. try out()18. Do you know? Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A. why did they move hereB. why they moved hereC. when did they move hereD. when they moved here()19.The visitors are from. They re.A. Germany

11、； GermansB. Germans； GermanyC. German； GermanyD. Germany； Germen()20.Mr. Li asks us to remember thatcareful we are,mistakes we will make.A.the more; the fewerB. the fewer; the moreC.the more; the moreD. the less; the fewer二 . 完成对话。（ 5 分）从方框内选择恰当的句子完成对话。A: Good idea! Let s have the party today.（注意 :

12、其中两项是多余的）A: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party.B: Can you organize the party games?_21_C: When shall we have the party?B: Sure, Nelly. I can help you.D: Can you help me?_22_A: Let s have it today after class.E: Why not have it on the weekend?B: _23_ If we have it today,half theF: Sorry I cant. I

13、 have to study for theclasstest.won t come.A: OK, let s have it tomorrow then.G: No, today is too early.B: There is a test the day aftertomorrow.Students will leave early to study for the test. _24_A: OK, let s have it on Saturday afternoon. We can play party games.B: Good idea. _25_A: Sure, I can d

14、o that. And can you make some food for us?B: Yes, no problem.三 .完型填空（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Children are sometimes 26 on weekends than weekends 27 manyafter-schoolclasses.Many ofthem arelearningexam skills28getinto a good high school and later a good university. Others

15、 arepracticing sports so that they can compete29others and win.However, this doesn t only happen in China.30Taylors are a typical American family. Life of Cathy Taylor sthree children 31very busy.“ On most days after school,” Cathysays,“ Itakeone ofmy two boystobasketballpracticeand my daughtertofoo

16、tballtraining.Then I have totake 32 son topiano lessons.MaybeI could cut 23_a few of their activities, but I believe these areimportantfor my children s future.Ireallywant them 34 . ” However,the tired children dont get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have aquick dinner, and then it s time for homew

17、ork.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about 35_ stress.“ Insome families, competition starts very young and continues until thekids get older,” she says.“ Mothers send their smallkidstoallkindsof classes. And they are always36_ them with other children. It scrazy.I don tthinkthatis fair.Why

18、 notlettheirchildrenbe kids?People should t push their kids so hard.Doctorsays37_pressureisnotgood fora child s 38_.Dr AliceGreen says all these activities can cause lots of stress for children.“ Kids should have timeto relaxand thinkfor39_,too.40_it snormaltowantsuccessfulkids,it s even more import

19、antto have happychildren for parents.”()26.A. busyB.busilyC. busiestD.busier() 27. A. because ofB.becauseC. soD. although() 28. A. so thatB. in order toC. in order thatD. for() 29. A. toB. atC. withD.for() 30. A. aB. /C. MyD. The()31. A. isB. areC. beD. was()32.A. any otherB.otherC. theotherD.others

20、()33. A. upB. outC. downD. off() 34. A.be successfulB. to successfulC. to be successfulD. to success() 35. A. soB. asC. forD. such() 36. A. comparingB.to compareC. comparedD. to compete() 37. A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. a lot() 38. A. developedB. developingC. developmentD. develop() 39. A. t

21、hemB. theirC. othersD. themselves()40. A. AlthoughB. butC. becauseD. So四 .阅读理解。（ 40分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案或回答相关问题。(A)Friday, August 10 thFineIt was fine today, My friends and I had an egg and an apple for breakfast. Thenwent to Tian anmen Square in the morning. Its great! In the afternoon, we

22、wentswimming. I taught some kids to swim. It was interesting.thCoolSaturday, August 11It was cool today. We went to the Great Wall. It is very long and great. We werevery tired and hungry in the evening. So we ate a lot for dinner. I ate a large bowlof noodles, chicken and ice cream. The food was de

23、licious.Sunday, August 12thRainyIt was rainy today, so we stayed in the camp. I wrote letters to my family andfriends. At noon we ate hamburgers and salad for lunch. After lunch, we watchedan action movie. It was exciting.()4 1. Tony and his friends traveled in _.A. TianjinB. BeijingC. NanjingD. Sha

24、nghai() 42. What was the weather like on Saturday?A. Fine.B. Cool.C. Rainy.D.Snowy.( ) 43. What did Tony have for lunch on Sunday?A. Hamburgers and salad.B. Somefruitand vegetables.C. An egg and an apples.D. Noodles,chickenand icecream.() 44. They visited the Great Wall on _.A. ThursdayB. FridayC. S

25、aturday D. Sunday() 45. Which of the following istrue?A. Tony didn t go swimming on Friday afternoon.B. It was hot on Saturday, so they didn t go to the Great Wall.C. Although it was fine on Sunday, they stayed in the camp.D. Tony and his friends had fun in Beijing.(B)Many peopleliketakinga tripwith

26、 no plans.They think itisveryexcitingand has more fun. But in fact,itis not so good. Making vacationplans is very important.First, a vacation plan can make sure that everything goes well. Ifyou visit a place but you dont book （预订）a hotel, you may have noplace to stay at night.Second, you have many t

27、hings to take with you for a vacation. Youneed to plan what things you have to buy and what things are necessaryto put in bags. For example, you want to visit one place, but when youarrive at the airport, you forget to bring your plane ticket! You maybe late for the plane.Third,making a vacationplan

28、can helpyou save a lotofmoney. Nobodywants to spend more money than they want to. If you surf the Internet,you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.Next time when you go on a vacation, why not make plans? They canhelpyou makethefewestmistakes duringthetripand have more funin your vacati

29、on.()46. It s very important _.A. to take a trip with no planB. to make a vacationplanC. to visit a place with more money D. to surf the Internet()47. You may have no place to stay at night if _.A. you take many things with youB. forget to bring yourplane ticketC. you don t book a hotelD. make a vac

30、ation plane()48. _ can make sure that everything goes well during thevacation.A. Booking a hotelB. Bringingyour planeticketC. Surfing the InternetD. Making a vacation plan()49. If you don t make a vacation plan, you may.A. have more funB. have a place to stay atnightC. forget to bring your plane tic

31、ketD. save a lot of money()50. The passage(短文 ) tries to tell us _.A. why we must make a vacation plan B.how tomake a vacationplanC. how important it is to book a hotelD. it s important tohave more fun(C)There remillionsand millionsofpicturesaboutAlaska.But untila person really experiences Alaska, t

32、hose pictures will not have anyreal meaning.My friend and I started our trip to Alaska on an early summer morning.We made the decision to take the sightseeing bus to get there. We leftat around seven that morning. Because tourists often like to take theafternoonbus, ourbus onlyhad fiveorsix otherpas

33、sengerson thebuswith us. The driver told us a lot about the places of interest alongthe way. When we went past good places, our driver allowed(允许 ) us tosit back in the comfortable seats and enjoy Alaska s beautiful view.We enjoyed the beauty of Alaskan nature.Whenwe arrivedat Alaska,we went outinto

34、thebrightsunlightofAlaska.Atfirstwe walkedalongthebeach.With thesunshining( 照射 )offtheslow moving waves of the sea, the boats slowly move on their everydaytasks.Then we made our way to a large ship for a day cruise. As we movedabouton the ship,we tookpicturesof animals,such as sea lions,otters( 水獭 )

35、, puffins (海鹦 ), eagles (鹰 ), and even a bear. My favorite partofthecruisewas seeingthewhales( 鲸鱼 ).Itwas an amazingexperienceto be on the side of the boat with the whale swimming along.()51. The writer went to Alaska on .A. a cool summer morningB. a cold winter morningC. an early summer morningD. a

36、n early summer afternoon()52. How was the bus trip to Alaska?A. It s really boring.B. It s OK.C. It s wonderful.D. Not mentioned.()53. What s the writers favorite part of the cruise?A. The good weather.B. Seeing the whales.C.Taking picturesofanimals.D.The beautyofAlaskannature.(D)People think that robots are very smart. Because robots have theirown computer brains( 大脑 ).There are many different kinds of robots inthe world. They can help people to work in dange