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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全专升本英语分类模拟198专升本英语分类模拟198Part Vocabulary and Structure问题:1. I much prefer this candidate. I thought she was _ better than the other one.A.lotB.bitC.moreD.far答案:D问题:2. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _.A.normalB.ordinaryC.averageD.reg
2、ular答案:A本题测试形容词词义辨析。normal 意为“常态的”;ordinary 意为“寻常的,平凡的”; average 意为“平均的,中等的”;regular 意为“正规的,正式的”。本题大意为:我给他量了体温,比正常高了两度。问题:3. There is no _ to the house from the main road.A.accessB.avenueC.exposureD.edge答案:A本题考查名词辨析。access“进入,通道”,经常和to搭配,表示到的通路,there is no access to.“没有通向的路”;avenue“林荫路,道路,(通往乡村住宅两旁栽
3、树的)小路”;exposure“暴露,揭露,暴光”;edge“边缘”。句意为:从主路没有通向那所房子的路。问题:4. The development of the light bulb _ partly as a result of the widespread availability of electricity and the need for cheap, clean light.A.occurringB.was occurringC.was occurredD.occurred答案:D考的是语态和时态。讲的是过去的事情,用一般过去时。Development的出现或发生,可用主动态。选
4、项D是正确的。问题:5. Eggs, though good to health, have _ of fat content.A.large numberB.a large numberC.a high numberD.a high amount答案:D解析 词语搭配题。问题:6. _ way is more efficient is still a question.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether答案:Bwhich表示“哪一种”,引导主语从句。问题:7. We are trying to return the money to _ lost it.A.the bo
5、yB.whoC.the one thatD.whom答案:C空格处是to的宾语,同时它在宾语从句中做主语。A项the boy后缺少关系代词who:B项缺少先行词;D项缺少先行词并且关系代词也错误;只有C正确。问题:8. _ more careful, his ship would not have sunk.A.If the captain wereB.Had the captain beenC.Should the captain beD.If the captain would have been答案:B 由主句谓语可判断,从句应表示与过去事实相反的情况,虚拟条件句中的谓语应用过去完成时。
6、动词放句首的倒装形式表明是虚拟语气。Had the captain been=Ifthe captain had been。问题:9. The citizens, _, welcomed the new legislation.A.most of who were workersB.most of whom were workersC.most of them were workersD.most of which were workers答案:B解析 本题考查定语从句,修饰citizen(市民),应用关系词who或whom,故排除C和D,又因关系词做的是介词of的宾语,故用whom,所以选B
7、。问题:10. I have given up trying to convince him; there is no point _ with him.A.on arguingB.in arguingC.to argueD.for arguing答案:B“there is no point in doing sth是固定句型。表示“做某事是没道理的。”其中in可以省略。问题:11. He was standing by an electric heater, and his nightdress _ fire.A.tookB.caughtC.startedD.set答案:B问题:12. I
8、think I have persuaded Jenny to come _ to our point of view.A.inB.aroundC.overD.along with答案:B考查词组。Come in参与,come around接受,come over顺便来访,come along with随同。此处表示经过劝说而接受别人的意见。选项B是正确的。问题:13. _, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.A.When taken drugsB.When drugs takenC.When one takes drugsD.When
9、 taking drugs答案:D解析 状语从句题。从主语中“follow the directions.”可知主语是个祈使句,主语应为“you”,而主从句中主语必须一致,所以when引导的从句中主语也是you,排除B、C项。又因主语“you”和谓语“take”之间为主动关系,所以排除A项,选D。此处when taking drugs=when you are taking drugs。问题:14. It is not _ to discuss the question again and again.A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.worthwhile答案:Cbe
10、worth+名词:值的,be woith doing sth:值得做,be worthy of+名词:值得的,be worth while to do sth值得做某事。问题:15. Water always _ steam when boiled.A.gives outB.gives upC.gives offD.gives in答案:Cgive out意为“分发”;give up意为“放弃”;give off意为“发出;放出”;give in意为“屈服”。问题:16. They accused their government _ betraying the interests of th
11、e people.A.aboutB.onC.forD.of答案:D考点 词语搭配解析 本句的意思是:他们控告政府违背了人民的利益。动词与介词的固定搭配题:accuse somebody of (doing) something意为“控告某人(做了)某事”。问题:17. By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of _ you read.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether答案:B问题:18. What do you think of his suggestion _ we al
12、l attend the meeting?A.whichB.whetherC.thatD.what答案:C问题:19. Hawthorne differed from other writers _ he saw the potential consequences of all decisions resulting in either regeneration or punishment.A.in whatB.in thatC.in whichD.in how答案:B问题:20. _, liquids can be changed into gases.A.HeatingB.To be h
13、eatedC.HeatedD.Heat答案:C问题:21. Rubber differs from plastics _ it is produced naturally and not in file lab.A.at thatB.in thatC.for thatD.with that答案:B问题:22. I have kept that portrait _ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.A.whichB.whereC.whetherD.when答案:B问题:
14、23. Did you like the book I gave you? _ the novels that Ive read, I enjoyed this one the most. A.Of allB.All ofC.For allD.From all答案:A考点 词语搭配解析 本句的意思是:“你喜欢我给你的那本书吗?”“在我看过的所有小说里,我最喜欢这一本。”介词与不定代词搭配题:根据句子结构判断,此处应包含三个或三个以上的比较对象。of all意为“在所有的中(all含三个或三个以上)”;All of意为“实足,不少于”;For all意为“尽管,虽然”;From all无此搭配。
15、问题:24. The government decided to _ its gold reserves to get over the financial crisis.A.draw upB.draw onC.draw offD.draw in答案:B考点 词语搭配解析 本句的意思是:政府决定动用黄金储备来度过金融危机。动词短语搭配题:draw on意为“吸收,利用”;draw up意为“起草”;draw off意为“排掉,放手”;draw in意为“(白昼)渐短,变短”。问题:25. Id like to live somewhere _ the sun shines all year l
16、ong.A.whichB.of whichC.whereD.at where答案:C解析 考查定语从句。句意:我想住在某个整年都是阳光明媚的地方。关系副词where引导定语从句,且在从句中表示地点,符合题意。Part Writing问题:1. 你(Li Yuan,TeL:78790765)刚从海边度假回来,对旅行社所定的旅馆及其服务不 满意。因此决定给该旅行社的经理写封抱怨信。信的内容包括: (1)说明不满意的具体事件。 (2)提出改进建议或赔偿要求。 答案:Dear Manager, I am writing this letter to make a complaint I am one of your customers who were just back from the sevenday trip to HainanI was totally disappointed by the very unhappy stay we experience
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