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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟207公共英语一级模拟207第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C听力原文Youd better go to Beijing in autumn.解析 根据“你最好秋天去北京。”可知答案为C。2.答案:B听力原文Shes going

2、to buy a pair of sports shoes for her son.解析 根据“她要为她的儿子买一双运动鞋。”可知答案为B。3.答案:C听力原文Jim usually goes to school by bus.解析 根据“吉姆通常坐公共汽车去上学。”可知答案为C。4.答案:A听力原文The baby is sleeping. Please turn down the TV.解析 根据“孩子在睡觉,请把电视的声音调低点。”可知答案为A。5.答案:C听力原文Im very thirsty. I want to drink some water.解析 根据“我渴了,想喝些水。”可知

3、答案为C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:B听力原文The small river is very clean.7.答案:C听力原文It often snows in the north of China in winter.8.答案:C听力原文We all know that wood catches fire easily.9.答案:C听力原文My younger sister is afraid of a snake.10.答案:C听力原文Mrs. Turner keeps three lovely cats at home.第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到15

4、个对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Will the woman choose the black one or the red one?A.The black one.B.The red one.C.She wouldnt choose any of them.答案:C听力原文M: Which one do you like, Miss, the black one or the red one

5、?F: En. neither.名师解析 男士问小姐她喜欢哪一件,黑色的还是红色的,小姐说她哪个(neither)都不喜欢,题目问她会选哪一件,答案是既不选黑色的,也不选红色的,故答案为C。2. What does the man mean?A.He thinks basketball is great.B.He likes to go to see the game.C.He thinks the woman is great.答案:B听力原文F: Ive got two tickets for this weeks basketball game. Do you want to come?

6、M: Thats just. great!名师解析 本题女士说她有两张本周篮球赛的门票,问男的想不想去看,男士听了很高兴,说这太好了(thats just great)。题目中问男士是什么意思,他的意思是肯定的,他想去看。答案选B。3. What can we learn form the conversation?A.The woman has thrown away the mans credit card.B.The woman cant find the credit card either.C.The woman has been using the mans credit card

7、 for quite some time.答案:C听力原文M: I just cant find my credit card.F: Well. actually. its in my bag all the time.名师解析 本题男士说他怎么也找不到他的信用卡,女士不好意思地说,信用卡一直在她的包里,可以分析出来,女士一直在用这位男士的信用卡,题目问我们从对话中可得知什么,选项A和B(一个说女士把卡丢了,一个说她也找不到了)都是错的,文中并没有提到,只有C项符合文意。4. What will the man do?A.He will cut the tree.B.He will take

8、the cat away.C.He will help the woman.答案:C听力原文F: Excuse me, can you help me to get my cat out of the tree?M: Its my pleasure.名师解析 原文中女士问男士可不可以帮她把猫从树上弄下来,男士说很荣幸(its my pleasure),its my pleasure这个用法表示当对方寻求帮助时,非常乐意帮忙的意思,题目中问男士会做什么,选项A“他会砍树”不对,B“他会把猫带走”不对,均不符文意,只有C“他会帮助女士”才是对的。5. What does the woman mea

9、n?A.She agrees with the man.B.She is surprised.C.She doesnt think so.答案:B听力原文M: Sam is very good at French.F: Oh. is he? I thought he was not interested in language.名师解析 题中男士说Sam法语很好(good at),女士很惊讶(is he?),她以为Sam对语言不感兴趣(not interested in)。题目中间她是什么意思,is he?这个用法表明她的惊奇。她以为Sam对语言不感兴趣,这里用了thought (think的

10、过去时),表示原先以为,而现在不这么认为了,所以选项C说“她不同意”是错的,她只是惊奇罢了。所以答案是B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Where does Tom live?A.In the city.B.In the countryside.C.In the downtown.答案:B听力原文F: Has Tom moved to the downtown?M: No. He is still living in the country.7. Why does the woman think the old man looks serious?A.Hes kind to

11、 us.B.She often helps us.C.He never smiles to us.答案:C听力原文M: How do you like your neighbours?F: The old man looks serious and Ive never seen him smile. The old lady is very kind.8. Why is the woman visiting Hongkong?A.For holiday.B.For business.C.To visit her mother.答案:A听力原文F: Why are you visiting Ho

12、ngkong?M: Im just on holiday.9. What will the woman probably do?A.Leave for home.B.Check the language lab.C.Lock the language lab.答案:A听力原文F: Shall I lock the language lab now before I go home?M: Dont trouble. Ill check it myself later.10. Will Jane see her uncle tomorrow?A.Yes, she will.B.No, she wo

13、nt.C.She hasnt decided.答案:B听力原文M: Will you see your uncle tomorrow, Jane?F: Oh, I dont think I will. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What will the woman do?A.Open the window.B.Close the window.C.Keep on talking.答案:A听力原文W: Er. its rather hot here. Do you mind my opening the window?M: Oh. no. not at all.12.

14、Who will go to America?A.The woman.B.The man.C.The man and his mother.答案:C听力原文W: Will you go to America alone?M: My mother will go with me.13. When did it begin to rain?A.At 6 oclock.B.Before I got home.C.When I got home.答案:C听力原文W: John, was it raining when you went home yesterday afternoon?M: No, i

15、t didnt rain until I arrived home.14. What will the man probably do this weekend?A.Study at home.B.Go shopping.C.Clean his house.答案:A听力原文W: Um. What do you plan to do this weekend?M: Well. I have a lot of homework and I must hand it in on Monday.15. Where are they talking probably?A.In a school.B.At

16、 a hospital.C.At a bank.答案:A听力原文W: What is the next class?M: English.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Do you know where is Peter?He _ to the post office.A.will goB.has goneC.goes答案:B详细解答 此题考查时态。此句问皮特去哪了,意为他不在说话地点,has gone表示某人已去某地,未返回。问题:2. We all went to climb mountai

17、ns _Mary.A.exceptB.besideC.besides答案:A解析 本题考查连词的用法。except意为“不包括;排除”,即“除之外都”,用在句中表示除去后面的内容,其余的全部都属于某种情况。besides意为“除了(以外)还”,包含在所属范围内。所以答案为A。知识拓展 except与except for的区别:except与except for都表示“除了”。在all,every,no,everything,anybody,nowhere这类问后面,两者都可以换用,后面接名词或代同作宾语。在其他情况下,只能用except for表示“除 (整体中的某个方面)之外”。如:We g

18、o back home every weekend except for on rainy days我们每个周末都回去,除非下雨。Your composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes你的作文很好,只是有几个拼写错误。问题:3. The workers plan to build a bridge there, _?A.are theyB.do theyC.dont they答案:C精析 句意 工人们计划在那里建造一座桥,是吗?反义疑问句的 肯定或否定与前面句子的谓语相反即可。此句中,句子是肯定的,因而, 反义疑问句用否定来问。再

19、如:He is a teacher,isnt he? She works hard, doesnt she?故C正确。问题:4. Wang Fang is _ of the girls. A. taller B. tallest C. the tallest 答案:C解析 “the+形容词的最高级+of.”表示“在中最(高、美、贵等)的人或物”。问题:5. We are happy that the 2008 Olympic Games _ in Beijing.A.will be heldB.will holdC.hold答案:A问题:6. Xiao Zhang _ in that fact

20、ory for five years.A.is workingB.worksC.has worked答案:C解析 for后面加时间段是现在完成时的标志,常用来引导现在完成时。问题:7. I _ the picture from the wall in order to clean it.A.set upB.took downC.looked at答案:B解析 本题考查根据上下文来填词的能力。set up 意为“建立,支起”;take down 意为“拿下,取下”;look at 意为“看一下”。问题:8. Lily is pleased _ the present.A.atB.withC.fo

21、r答案:B解析 考查介词的固定搭配。be pleased with“由于某事感到高兴”。所以答案为B。知识拓展 be pleased to do sth高兴做某事。问题:9. I _ a very interesting program on the radio this morning.A.listenedB.heardC.heard of答案:B解析 listen指的是听的过程,hear指的是听的结果,hear of的意思是“听说”。问题:10. Hello, Andy. How nice to see you again. _, my names Jack. A.Thank youB.E

22、xcuse meC.Its a pity答案:B考查表达。句意很明显,前者把后者的名字搞错了。在这种情况下,礼貌地指出别人的错误要用Excuse me。有些考生选择了A项,但在别人认错自己、且不是表扬自己时还说Thank you显然不符合逻辑。至于C项,它表示的是遗憾和惋惜。问题:11. We _ around the factory during our visit.A.showedB.were shownC.have shown答案:B问题:12. Im thirsty, but there is _water left in the glass.A.a littleB.a fewC.li

23、ttle答案:C解析 本题考查代词的用法。首先,水是不可数名词,故B不正确。根据句意“我渴了”,后边用的转折,所以可知应该是几乎没有。所以A不正确,所以答案为C。知识拓展few和a few的区别是:前者表示否定,“几乎没有”,后者表示肯定,“有一些”。与其类似的还有little和a little,他们的区别与前两者是一样的,只不过fewa few用来修饰可数名词,littlea little用来修饰不可数名词。问题:13. Ive read _ of the book but I dont find it interesting.A.fewB.muchC.many答案:B解析 本题考查代词的用

24、法。根据句意可知应该看了书的大部分,所以A不正确,因为 few表示“几乎没有”,是否定的含义;much代替不可数名词;many代替可数名词。书的大部分指的是书的大部分内容,是不可数的,所以答案为B。问题:14. Mike hit _ and he fell down on the ground.A.Tom on the headB.on Toms headC.at Toms head答案:A解析 本句意为“Mike打了Tom的头,所以 Tom摔倒在地上”。“打某人的头”用hit sbon the head。问题:15. _ the computer is very expensive, Ill

25、 take it.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.That答案:A详细解答 此题考查连词。though意为:尽管此句意为:尽管这台电脑有点贵,我还是要买。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Many students do not like to study history. They say that there are 1 many names and dates to 42 But if we do not know about the 2 , we can not understand the present wel

26、l. For example, if we wish to know how men 3 to use fire, we have to know what men did 4 the past to travel at night or to keep themselves 5 in cold nights. Only a study of history will make us realize(意识到) 6 everything we do today is the result of what 7 people did in the past. As we 8 history, we

27、learn many interesting 9 .History helps us understand our present life better. 1.A.tooB.enoughC.nearly答案:A考查副词用法和上下文理解。由上下文和常识不难看出,此处指的是“历史这门课要记的名字和日期太多”,too many正是“太多”的意思,因此本题选A。其余两项中,enough指“足够地”,nearly指“几乎,差不多”,它们都不用于修饰形容词many。2.A.understandB.rememberC.study答案:B考查动词辨义和上下文理解。understand指“理解,懂得”,rem

28、ember指“记住”,study指“学习,研究”。填入动词的宾语实际上是前面的names and dates(名字和日期),故A、C两项显然不合适。3.A.pastB.presentC.future答案:A考查上下文逻辑。短文谈论的是历史学习这一问题,而由常识可知,历史是关于过去(past)的知识,故此处当然是指如果我们不了解过去,就不能很好地理解现在。事实上,由空格后的the present(现在)以及主从句问的意义对比即可确定答案是A。4.A.learnB.learntC.was learning答案:B考查时态。人类学会用火是过去发生的事情,故要用过去时态。learn的过去式、过去分词有

29、两种形式,即learned,learnecl或者leamt,leamt。注意,C项为过去进行时,但此处显然不含“进行”义。另外,由后面结构相同的we have to know what men did一处所用时态也完全可推知本题答案。5.A.atB.forC.in答案:C考查固定搭配。in the past是个固定搭配,指“在过去”。其余两项都不与the past连用。此外,后文中还同现了这一搭配(第一段最后一句),也可帮助考生确定答案。6.A.coolB.hotC.warm答案:C考查形容词辨义和上下文理解。由上下文以及常识可知,人们用火是为了“取暖”,故选warm(温暖的)。事实上,kee

30、p warm可以当成一个固定短语来记忆。其余两个形容词填人题中都不符合逻辑:cool指“凉爽的,凉快的”,hot指“炎热的”(含有令人不适之义)。7.A.thatB.whichC.what答案:A考查从句连接词。由于空格后是一个完整的句子,故它应当是realize的宾语从句。而从句的意思是肯定的,故选that。其余两项虽然都可引导宾语从句,但都含疑问或者不肯定义,不符合题意。8.A.othersB.otherC.another答案:B考查形近易混词和上下文理解。由上下文和逻辑不难看出,此处应填入一个表示“其他”的限定词,修饰people。而other与another的区别在于other指不定范

31、围内的“其他的”,another指的是“另一的,再一的”,故显然只能选B。至于others,它是代词,不能修饰people。9.A.readB.makeC.write答案:A考查动词辨义和上下文理解。由空格后主句中的谓语动词learn(学到)可知,此处应是指学生学习历史。三个选项动词都可与history搭配,但意义不一样:read history指“阅读历史”,make history指“创造历史”,write history指“书写历史”(它并不常见)。选A,学生只能是“阅读”或者“学习”历史知识。10.A.subjectsB.mattersC.things答案:C考查名词辨义和上下文理解。

32、subject指“主题,学科,对象”,matter指客观存在的、或者引起麻烦而需要注意和加以处理的“事情”,thing则泛指“事情,事物”。由上下文和常识来看,我们只有可能通过学习历史而了解到许多有意思的事物,故本题选C。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A chopstickB saltC plateD sugarE kitchenF iceG juice1. It is very sweet.答案:D名师解析 它非常甜,可知该物最有可能是糖(sugar),所以选择D。2. People always put it in dishes whe

33、n cooking.答案:B名师解析 烧菜时人们经常把它放在菜里,可知此物应为盐(salt)。所以选择B。3. People put it into drinks to make it colder.答案:F名师解析 人们经常把它放在饮料里使饮料变冷,可知此物应为冰块(ice)。故选F。4. People cook there.答案:E名师解析 人们通常在厨房(kitchen)做饭。所以选择E。5. People use it to put what they have cooked.答案:C名师解析 人们把菜放在它上面,可知此物应为盘子(plate)。所以选择C。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下

34、面短文,从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 Two weeks ago I had to go to the train station because I was taking a trip to Boston. I decided to take a taxi to the station. There is a bus to the station, but I had a lot of luggage and was in a hurry, so I chose a taxi. I heard the horn(

35、喇叭)of the taxi and hurried out of the house. Excited about my trip, I told the taxi driver I was in a hurry because I had a ticket for a train in only 20 minutes. But I soon began to worry as we hurried through the crowded streets. He drove too fast! We drove across the intersections(十字路口)without st

36、opping for the red lights. We did not stay in our lane, but drove down the middle of the streets. As we turned at the corners, the fast movement of the taxi pushed me into its door. In ten minutes we reached the train station, but I never want to hurry that much again. 1. I took a train to Boston tw

37、o weeks ago.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A句意 两周前我乘坐火车去了波士顿。与短文中的这句“Two weeks ago I had to go to the train station because I was taking a trip to Boston.”“两周前我不得不去火车站,因为我要去波士顿。”意义相同,符合原文。2. The bus to the train station was very crowded.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C句意 驶向火车站的公共汽车非常拥挤。短文中“There i

38、s a bus to the station, but I had a lot of luggage and was in a hurry, so I chose a taxi.”“其实有一趟公共汽车去火车站,但因为我的行李很多,所以我选择打车。”并未提及公共汽车是否拥挤的问题。所以C正确。3. I walked slowly to the taxi when I heard it.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B句意 听到了出租车的声音后,我缓慢地走向了出租车。 短文中的这句“I heard the horn(喇叭)of the taxi and hurri

39、ed out of the house.”“听到了出租车的鸣笛声,我就匆忙地出了门。”作者是迅速地走向了出租车,不是缓慢地。 4. I told the taxi driver to hurry because I was 20 minutes late for the train.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B句意 我告诉出租车司机快点开车,因为我晚了20分钟乘火车。原文中说“I was in a hurry because I had a ticket for a train in only 20 minutes.”“我要赶时间,因为我要乘坐的那班火车还

40、有20分钟就要开了。”因此,此句与原文不符。应选B。5. I was 10 minutes early for the train.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A句意 我早到了10分钟。原文中的两个句子要结合着来看“I told the taxi driver I was in a hurry because I had a ticket for a train in only 20 minutes.”“In ten minutes we reached the train station”“我对出租车司机说我要赶时间,因为我要乘坐的那班火车还有20分钟就要

41、开了。”“仅用了10分钟我们便到达了火车站。”因此,距离开车的时间还有10分钟。故A正确。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 A Frenchman went to stay at the best hotel in a small Italian town with his wife. One night, he went out for a walk alone. The small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned h

42、is head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch. Soon the Frenchman caught up w

43、ith the Italian. Neither of them understood the others language. The French man frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian took off his watch and gave it to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happ

44、ened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized(意识到) that by mistake he had robbed(抢劫)the watch and it was the Italians. 1. One night the Frenchman went out for a walk_.A.by himselfB.with his wifeC.with an Italian答案:A细节题。第一段第二句指出:One night,he welt out

45、for a walk alone(一天晚上,他独自出去散步)其中的alone就是A项中的by himself。2. Why did the Frenchman decide to follow the young man?A.Because the young man walked so fast.B.Because he wanted to catch the young man.C.Because he wanted to frighten the young man.答案:B分析推理题。第一段最后三句话指出,这位法国人发现自己的手表不见了,他认为一定是那个刚刚走过去的意大利人偷走了,于是

46、他决定跟着那个人,拿回手表。由常识可知,他得追上并抓住那个意大利人才能拿回手表,因此本题答案是B。3. The underlined word frightened in the passage means_.A.threatedB.terrifiedC.surprised答案:B词义推测题。由该词后面出现的with his fist及常识可知,法国人是用拳头恐吓那名意大利人,因此frighten应当与terrify一同同义。threat指用言语“威胁”,而surprise指“使惊讶”,都不如B恰当。4. Why did the Italian take off his watch and g

47、ive it to the Frenchman?A.Because he had taken the watch from the Frenchman.B.Because he had picked up the watch on his way from work.C.Because he was afraid of the Frenchman.答案:C分析推理题。第二段描述了那位法国人追上意大利人、要回手表的过程。由该段第三、第四句的意思及常识可以推知,那位意大利人是在法国人的恐吓之下才把手表拿出来,他那样做当然是害怕那位法国人,故答案是C。5. Who was robbed in the

48、 story?A.The Frenchman.B.The Italian.C.Neither of them.答案:B细节题。答案信息对应于短文最后一句:.he had robbecl the watch and it was the Itaians,即手表是意大利人的,法国人把手表当成自己的,从对方手里抢过来了,因此真正被抢的是那个意大利人。 Announcement ( 通知 ) Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I draw your attention(注意) to the book Safety in Flight? You will f

49、ind the book in the pocket at the back of the seat in front of you and we ask you to read it. Youll also find a newspaper and you may find it interesting. For those of you not familiar with this kind of plane, you can smoke on the left hand side of the passenger cabin( 机舱 ), once the signs at the fr

50、ont of the cabin have been turned off, and at no time in the toilet at the back of the plane. We have a duty-free( 免税的 )bar on the plane and cigarettes, beer and mineral water will be on sale during the flight. If you have any questions during the flight, please ask our four hostesses (空姐). Would yo

51、u now please fasten (系紧)your seat belts to get ready for take-off? We wish you a pleasant flight! Thank you. 6. The announcement is made _.A.during the flightB.before taking offC.after taking off答案:B 解析 题干意为:这条通知是叶播出的?在通知播出快要结束的时候,乘客们会听到这样一句话:“Would you now please fasten your seat belts to get ready

52、 for take-off?”这句话的意思是:请乘客们系好座位上的安全带,飞机准备起飞了。7. People are asked _.A.to read the book Safety in FlightB.to find out where they can smokeC.to buy something during the flight答案:A解析 题干意为:人们被要求。通知一开始就提到了“Safety in Flight”即乘机安全一书。通知提醒乘客:“You will find the book in the pocket at the back of the seat in fro

53、nt of you and we ask you to read it”通知明确要求乘客阅读此书。另外,通知明确告诉乘客可以在哪些地方吸烟,不可能让乘客自己去找吸烟的地方,所以B是错误的。通知告诉乘客在哪里可以购买食品、饮料,却没有要求乘客必须购买这些东西,所以C也不正确。8. Can people smoke in the plane?A.No, they cant.B.Yes, but only in some areas of the plane.C.Yes, but only in the cabin.答案:B解析 题干意为:乘客可以在飞机里吸烟吗?通知中提到:“You can smoke on the left hand side of the passeng

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