3长沙市一中集团初三英语期中考试及答案

1、长沙市一中集团九年级期中考试英语试卷n 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，计10分）21. Recentlyfamous football star Cristia no Ron aldo has won his fourthBallond （Oophy（金球杯奖杯）after a great year.A. a;a nB.the;a nC.the;/22. The discovery of X-ray has madepossible to help doctors find out peopleill ness.A. /B.itC.that23. Ch

2、ristmas mornin g,somethi ng embarrass ing happenedthe policema nwhen hewas on duty.A. On ;toB.O n;o nC.ln ;o n24. you work at English,mistakes you will make in the exams.A. The harder,the lessB. The harder;the fewerC. The more hard;the more few25. Neither the disabled nor the poorfrom achiev ing the

3、ir dreams in moder nsociety.A. is preve ntedB.preve ntt make anyC.are preve nted26.She looked through her test paper aga in and againshe would nmistake.A. i n order toB.becauseC.so that27. The boss was too hard on his workers and they were ofte n madefor over 14hours a day.A. workB.to workC.worki ng

4、28. The physics teacher taught us last term that lightfaster tha n sound.A. traveledB.travelsC.had traveled29. Will you go to Jack s birthday party?I won t uni ess I.A. am in vit ingB.am in vitedC.will be in vited30. The air polluti on is beco ming more and more serious.someth ing must be done now.I

5、 totally agree.Ma ny people in our school whoEurope say that they reallyMiss the fresh air and the blue sky there.A. have bee n toB.have gone toC.has bee n to第二节 词语填空（共 10小题，计10分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Many years ago,there lived an Italia n pain ter.Whe n the pain ter was youn g,h

6、e was poor and ofte n worried about where his next_31_would come from.One day,the pain ter drew a pain ti ng and was selli ng it on the street.Ma ny people walked by,but_32_paid attention to his painting. Suddenly a foreigner stopped by his side and showed great interest in the painting and asked ho

7、w much it cost .He said；500dollars.”The foreig ner thought it was too expensive,_33_the pain ter would sell it cheaper.Unexpectedly,hedidn cut down the price, _34_he cut the painting into pieces.The foreigner was_35_,said,500 dollars is not worth it.Since no one would buy your pain ti ng,why don you

8、 just sell it cheaper?Why did you_36_?”The pai nter said _37_”sell it for 500 dollars, because I thi nk its_38_is 500 dollars.You cut dow n the price,which tells me that it not worth the price in you eye.So I would like to draw again,until the customers think its worth the money”At that time,the you

9、ng pain ters was only a _39_young man. _40_he n eeded the money,he didn reduce （降低）his standard.Hisattitude （态度） towards thepainting made him better,and after years of hard work he is now a master of art.31. A.job32. A.some one33. A.expect ing34. A.later35. A.pleased36. A.cut it up37. A.happily38. A

10、.value39. A.famous40. A. Because川阅读技能（三部分，计50 分） 第一节图表理解（共5小题: 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的 成句子。B. mealB. a nyoneB. explai ningB. thenB. a ngryB. use it upB. quietlyB. spiritB. com monB.IfC. pa in ti ngC. no oneC. warni ngC. i nsteadC. surpriseC. cut it dow nC. proudlyC. styleC. differe nt C.Although计十分）A、B、C三个选项中

11、选出最佳选项回答问题或完41. Vivian is at Roosevelt.She want to go to Baseball Field She should change lines at .A. Grand B. Reno C. Ran dolph42. To go to Airport from Youth Centre, you should take underground lines in thisorder:.A. Blue Linef Red Linef Green LineB. Red Linef Gree n Linef Blue Li neC. Red Linef

12、Blue Li nef Gree n LineBMa h:_ a arPLEASE NOTE Wc ax uqb.e to exchange dekett or pi vc jnojicy back unJess Uc film isBOOKING Pdflt: 4Q Fur eiE wayi t ofTtor rhildrtu under over 60s and fyU-Uioe iiudcnts Supemvcr: half-price 銃 M for ditablcd people,whcekLjdrGroup bouidriES： 10% diacoum Ibr group*43.l

13、f you want to book a ticket,you can NOTA. use the InternetB.ri ng and pay by credit cardC.go to the Box Office on Sun days44.If you make a group book ing for 15 pers on s,how much should you pay?A. 羽40B. 1600C.笛6045. Which of the followi ng is TRUE accordi ng to the passage?A. There are no spaces fo

14、r wheelchairsB. A child of 12 should pay 35 for 1s ticketsC. The audie nee （观众）can n ever excha nge tickets第二节 短文理解（共15小题，计30分）读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或 完成句子。My pare nts turned my whole world upside dow n whe n they told me they weregetting divorced （离婚）.1 couldn t believacraity was going

15、 to break up.It cha nged my life completely. My mother and I moved into a small apartme nt across tow n, while my father and brother, Bill, stayed in our house.And I had my soon-to-be stepfather Dan. Eve n though I was nn iceetryhim,he n ever gave up on me.As time went on, I realized that we had som

16、e things in com mon, especially whe n it came to movies and TV shows. We began to spend a lot of time together hanging out. It gave us a cha nee to know each other.Better still, Dan was always around whe n I n eeded advice on school andfriends. Once I began towarm up to Dan, the three of us began sp

17、ending a lot of time together. We ofte n went out to eat and took short trips. Eve ntually, I discovered I had the happy family that I had n ever had before.My father also found happ in es he remarried and had ano ther child, my half-sister, Michelle. I learned an important truth :change is not alwa

18、ys for the worse. Sometimes, it is just what we n eed most.46. What did the writer think of his parentsdivorce at first?A. U ndersta ndableB.Excit ingC.Un believable47. As for the things that the writer and Dan have in common,which of the following is especially men ti on ed?A. TV showB.SportsC.Trip

19、s48. What does the un derl ined phrasewarm up to”mea n?A. 给热身B.对.有好感C.给温暖49. What of the followi ng stateme nts is TRUE?A. The writer had ever had a happy family before he met DanB. Da n ofte n gave advice to the writer on his schoolworkC. The writers father has two childre n50. From the passage,we

20、can learnA. the kids will live an unhappy life if their parents get divorcedB. cha nge always brings us what we n eed the most.C. cha nge may be a good thing sometimes.BEvery year, more than nine million people all over the world come to visit London. They go to the museums and theaters; they look a

21、t in terest ing old build ings or have a drink in a park.A quick and easy way to get to differe nt places in the city is to take anun dergro und train. The London un dergro und is one of the best and most widely used transportation network （网状组织）in the world . The trains run all day and most ofthe n

22、ight. Youd better not take the undergroundbetween eight o clock and teno clock in the morning, or four o cloclsind six o clock in the evening. The trains are so crowded that you can 49 move or find a place to sit.London s famsured buses form a big part of getting around in London. Although the Londo

23、n underground is the fastest and the simplest way of getting around London the buses play their part and are an experienee you should try at least once . By sitting on deck of the bus, you get a great sightseeing观光的） experienee of London as well.Some speciaVisitors btates you to many of the in teres

24、t ing places in the city on one journ ey. It takes about one and a half hours, but you can can cel yourjour ney and get off （and on aga in） at the differe nt places you want to visit.London taxis are called “ blaclcabs ” . Most of them are black, but someare not. You can stop one if it has a“ For Hi

25、re ” dTvecmateThfeiendly andhelpful.In a word, London is a big and beautiful city with lots to see and to do.51. How many kinds of tran sportatio n交通）can visitors use to get ground atA.TwoB.ThreeC.Four52.ln order to avoid crowds,its better for people to take un dergro und atA.7 a.mB.9a.mC.5 p.m53. W

26、hich of the following is TRUE?A. All the taxis are blacks black cabs”B. Visitors can see many in terest ing places by tak ing special busesC. Visitors all over the world mainly go to mainly go to museums,theaters and school in London.54. What can you in fer from the passage?A. L ondon is big but ver

27、y crowdedB. L ondon is famous for its tran sportati on.C. Un dergro und train and red buses are good choices for visitors.55. Which is the best title for the passage?A.Travel Around LondonB.A big and Beautiful CityC.Places of In terest in LondonCTrees are useful to man in three very important ways:

28、they provide him with wood and other products;they give him shade 阴凉），and they help to preve nt droughts （干旱）and floods.Uni uckily, in many parts of the world man has not realized that the third of these services is the most importa nt. In order to make quick profit from the trees, he has cut them d

29、ow n in large nu mbers.Two thousa nd years ago a rich and powerful country cut dow n its trees to build warships （军舰）.However,without its trees, its soil（土壤）became poor. At last the country found itself faced by floods and hun ger.Even when a government realizes the importanee of trees, it is diffic

30、ult sometimes to make the people realize this.they cut dow n the trees but are too careless to pla nt and look after new trees.U nless the gover nment has a good system of con trol, or can educate the people,the forests will slowly disappear.This does not only mea n that there will be fewer trees. T

31、he results are eve n more serious.:for where there are trees, their roots 根） break the soil up,allowi ng the rain to fall in, and also bind the soil.this prevents the soil from being washed away ,.But where there are no trees, The rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, and this cau

32、ses floods and the rain carries away with it the rich topsoil, When all the topsoil is gone, nothing rema ins but a useless desert.56. Trees are useful to man in three ways, the most important of which isthat they canA. keep him from the hot sunshine.B. offer him wood and other productsC. protect hi

33、m from drought and floods57.lt was thethat cause floods and hun ger to the rich and powerful coun try.A.warshipsB.treesC.poor soil58.So oner or later the forests will disappearA. unl ess a country has nu mber of treesB. unl ess all people are taught the importa nee of pla nting treesC. unl ess the g

34、over nment puni shes those who cut trees in stead of pla nti ng them59. The word”b in d” n the Paragraph 5 mean A.to the awayB.to make wetC.to make stay together60. Whe n there is a heavy rain ,trees can help to preve nt floods. Because they canA. keep rain from falling down to soft groundB. make th

35、e surface hard and bind the soilC. break the soil up and allow rain water to fall in第三节 阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）读下面材料，然后根据材料内容回答所提问题。Last January,a three-episode集）TV documentary,Masters in Forbidden City （我在故共修文物） ,was shown on Central Television.lt soon became an Internet -the fist episode alo ne has been w

36、atched nearly 1 million times so far on ,a video website with an audie nee that is mostly made up of young people.Now the documentary has been made into a film,and it came to the big screen on December 16,2016.Even if the film is mostly based on the TV documentary,it was sti ll highly ex

37、pected by many of its fan s.Whe n they were asked what had brought them t o the Cinema to watch Masters in Forbidden City,many of its fans answers were the s ame:the spirit of the craftsma n匠人）.This is exactly what the docume ntary is about-professi onal craftsme n in the Forb idde n City repairi ng

38、 an cie nt pain tin gs,calligraphy（书法）,clocks an d bron ze青 铜） pieces .It may not sound like an excit ing thing to do,but thecraftsme n atie nce and t heir 100 perce nt focus on 集中 eve n the small things for the pieces they love is eno ugh to keep the audie nce impresse d （印象深刻的）.The fact that many

39、of craftsme n are young has also made the docume ntary popul ar among young people-it has show n the n the possibility of a differe nt lifestyle .It is sa id that after Masters in Forbidde n City was on last Janu ary,20,200people wan ted to w ork in the Forbidden City Most of them were new college g

40、raduates.Andt not only the job that has became popular-the craftsme n themselves have become internet celeb rities（网红），too.The peaceful mind is perhaps the most importa nt thi ng to a craftsma n-be ing devo ted（全心投入的）to doing the same thing they love day after day.As the poster for the docume ntar y

41、 says, “ ChocaeDb and do it for a lifetime. ”61. When was the movie Masters in Forbidden City on show?62. Why are young people so in terested in the fact many of the craftsme n are young? 63.1s the craftsmens work excit ing?64.To do the same thi ng well day after day, what does a craftsma n most n e

42、ed to have? 65.ln your opinion, what is the spirit of the craftsma n?IV .写作技能（共三节，计30分） 第一节语篇翻译（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的材料，然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英文。One day an America n went to a small tow n in South America for his holiday.66很少人去那里，因为它离城市太远.He felt ill because of the terrible weather andwan ted to see a doctor67.

43、 The American went to find out how he could find a fine doctor there. A man told him， “Thats very easy38.If there is a patient that a doctor cant cure治愈），the doctor has to put a balloon over his clinic诊所）.” The American thought “ The fewer balloons there are, the finer the doctor is. ”69.他开始沿着街道寻找最好

44、的医 生.First he found a clinic.There were 20 balloons . After a few minutes he found another one-30 balloons.70.He thought neither of the two doctor was good At last he found the third clinic. Only 5 balloons were there He was very happy and went in“Wait a minute ” said the doctor “Im too busy you know. This clinic opened only yesterday. ” The American was v