仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit-2--Topic-1测试题(带答案)

1、Unit 2Topic. 单项选择。()1. How long _ you _ here?For about two years so far.A.have; studiedB.did; liveC.do; stayD.were; swimming)2.We have known each other _ ten years ago.A.forB.everC.aboutD.since)3.There is _ pollution in the world. We must stop it.A.much tooB.too muchC.many tooD.too many)4. Is the fl

2、ower beautiful? Yes, at _ its _ the one you bought for me.A.last; as bad asB.least; no better thanC.last; not betterD.least; no worse than()5.I can t stand _ for you so long.A.to waitB.waitingC.waitsD.waited()6.The boss made child laborers _ 12 hours every day.A.workingB.worksC.workD.to work()7._ th

3、e environment is important for human beings.A.Take care ofB.Taking care ofC.Took care ofD.Take the care of()8. Have you finished your homework?Not _. There are still some exercises to be done.()9. It smells terrible. What has happened here?Look, there is much waste gas _ from the chemical factory.A.

4、pourB.pouringC.pouredD.pours()10.When I was walking in the street yesterday, I saw a UFO _ over my head.A.flyingB.fliesC.flewD.to fly . 情景交际。填入适当的句子，补全对话。A: Hello, May!B: Hi, Peter! I haven tseen you for weeks. 11._A: I have been to Hawaii ( 夏威夷 ).A: Great! Hawaii is a beautiful place.B: 12. _A: I w

5、ent there by air.B: 13. _A: Yes, I had lived there for 4 years before I came here.B: 14. _A: I traveled with my friends.B: 15. _A: I have been away for about eleven days.B: What a wonderful journey!A: Yes, it was! . 完形填空。I can remembert when Istarted collecting litter. But it was whenI got tired of1

6、6litternearby that I realized no one else was going to pick it up.I live near a forest in Ohio, America. I can walk there17three minutes. I used to lovegoing there to play with my dog. But one day there was18 much litter there that I becamevery unhappy. I decided to clean up the forest, and I wanted

7、 to19happy when I went again.I made my first trip to clean the forest that afternoon. I took a big black rubbish bag with me. Tenminutes20 I started to pick up litter, my bag was full! There were cans, bottles, broken glassand newspapers in it.From then on, I21 to the forest four times a year to pic

8、k up litter. I often stay there forthree hours. It makes me feel22 to do something for the environment. After each trip, I lookthrough all the litter that Ive collected. If23of it is recyclable（可回收利用的） , Ill keep it.Icant understand whypeople drop litter. But I willkeep onpicking it up 24theystopdro

9、pping it. I know I am only doing a small bit25the earth, but I still think it is important.()16.A.seeingB.throwingC.droppingD.cleaning()17.A.afterB.forC.withD.in()18.A.suchB.veryC.soD.too()19.A.makeB.feelC.lookD.find()20.A.afterB.laterC.beforeD.of()21.A.had goneB.have goneC.goD.will go()22.A.tiredB.

10、sadC.interestingD.great()23.A.manyB.fewC.anyD.much()24.A.untilB.afterC.as soon asD.when()25.A.helpedB.to helpC.helpD.helping. 阅读理解。(A)The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Ma

11、ny of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.Water pollutionA lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.Air pollutionIn big cities, factori

12、es, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main cause of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.Soil pollutionIn order to have a good harvest, most o

13、f the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields.Thats bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.Hope for the futureThese problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will becom

14、e more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let s be greener people!()26._ have made the earth change a lot.A.Human beingsB.AnimalsC.PlantsD.People in other planets()27.There are _ kinds of pollution in this passage.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five()28.Pollution isn ta big problem now, is it?A.

15、Yes, it is.B.No, it isn t.C.Yes, there is.D.No, there isn t.()29.Which sentence is NOT right according to the passage?A.Most of things that we have done are good for our planet.B.We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.C.Because of water pollution, many rivers a

16、nd lakes are now dead.D.Water pollution is very serious nowadays.()30.Which sentence is RIGHT?A.Though Mexicocityis always covered by thick brown clouds, it s stilla beautifulsunny capital.(B)Stop and listen! What do you hear? You may hear many different sounds. Some of those sounds may be noise. No

17、ise is a loud or unwanted sound.Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, such as motorcycles, jet planes (喷气式飞机), farm tractors, and power motors. And, to some people, rock music is also a noise.What happens to people who live near noisymachines or use them over a period of time?Doctors have f

18、ound that these people have trouble in sleeping. And most importantly, constant ( 连续的 ) loud noise can cause loss of hearing.Scientists use a unit of measure called a decibel(分贝 ) to measure the loudness of a sound.The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures betwee

19、n 40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands measure over 120 decibels. Noise atsuch high level causes the greatest hearing loss.根据短文内容，判断正(T) 误 (F) 。()31.According to the passage, noise is all sounds that you can hear.()32.A “ decibel” is a machine that makes loud noise.()33.L

20、oud noise can help people sleep better.()34.Not all people think that rock music is a noise.()35.We can infer ( 推断 ) from the passage that noise is a serious problem.(C)The students were having their chemistry class. Miss Li was telling the children what waterwas like. After that, she asked her stud

21、ents,“ What is water?ed for ”a fewNo minutesoneanswer.Miss Li asked again,“ Why don t you answer my question? Didn t I tell you what water is like?Just then, a boy put up his hand and said, “ Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and nosmell. But where to find such kind of water? The water in

22、 the river behind my house is alwaysblack and it has a bad smell.” Most of the children agreed with him.“ I m sorry, children,” said the teacher,“ our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thatproblem.”根据短文内容，回答问题。36.Why didn t the children answer the teacher s question at first?_37.Please use a sen

23、tence to describe what water is._38.Why does the water in the river have color and smell?_39.Do you think the boy who answered the teacher s question is stupid?_40.What did other students think of the boy?_. 词汇。 1.Look, there is a bird _ (sing) in the tree.2.The bad air makes my chest hurt and it s

24、difficult for me _(breath).3.They are doing their homework carefully. You d better not _(disturb) them.4.Litter _ (influence) the look of our city.5.It is known that smoking does great _(harm) to us.6.The chemical factories _ ( 生产 ) terrible gas.7.Each year people pour _ ( 废物 ) into rivers, lakes an

25、d so on.8.There are _ (几个 ) students reading books over there.9.Do you know he has _ ( 参军 ) for five years?10.Loud noises can cause high _ (血 ) pressure as well.loud, live, pollution, easy, pollute, wasteLife today is much better. However, there are new problems. One of the biggest ones ispollution.

26、 Water11has made rivers dirty. It kills fish and12our drinking water. Noisepollutionmakes us speak13and become angry more14. Airpollution is the mostserious kind of pollution. It s bad15 forthingsall in the world.书面表达。人类只有一个地球。根据提示，以“Saving the Earth ”为题，写一篇80 词左右的短文。提示 : 1.如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一；2.各种污染破

27、坏环境，损害健康；3.不要乱倒垃圾，乱排废水；4.我们应该保护环境，使我们的家园更加美丽。Saving the EarthHow to protect the environment has become one of the biggest problems in the world. There are many kinds of pollutions around us, such as air pollution, noise pollution, water pollution and light pollution. We can find that rubbish not onl

28、y pollutes our environment but also harms people health. So we should not throw rubbish everywhere. Some factories pour waste water into the rivers and the lakes. The behavior of these factories will pollute the water, and sometimes it cankill the fish living in them.We have only one earth. We must

29、keep our environment clean and tidy. We must try our best to protect her, and make our home more beautiful.答案. 1.A根据答语判断，本题考查带有“for+ 一段时间”的完成时态。2.D现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间，往往用 for ，since 短语来表示。 for+ 一段时间， since+过去时间点或从句， 所以根据ten years ago 选择 D 项。3.Bmuch too 后接形容词、 副词 ; too many 后接可数名词复数; too much 后接

30、不可数名词 , pollution 是一个不可数名词，故选 B 。4.D本题考查 at least 和 no+adj.( 比较级 )+than，表达的含义是“至少它不比你买给我的（花）差。”5.Bstand 作及物动词，意为“忍耐，容忍”后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。6.C本题考查 make sb. do sth. 这一结构。7.B动词（组）作主语，应用其动名词-ing 形式。8.B本题主要考查 yet 在现在完成时态中的运用，yet 用于否定句和疑问句中，already用于肯定句中。9.BThere be+sth./sb. doing sth. 为固定句型，意为“有某人或某物正在 ”。10.

31、Asee+宾语 +doing ，表示“看到某动作正在进行”。 .11.Where have you been? 12.How did you go there?13.Have you ever been there before?14.Whom did you travel with?15.How long have you been away?.16.Asee 看， throw 扔， drop 丢， clean 弄干净，根据题意此处选A。17.D本句的题意 : 我能在三分钟内走到那儿。in three minutes 表示 3 分钟内，故选 D。18.C本题考查 sothat 句 型 ,表示

32、“如此 以至于 ” 。本句题意 : 但是有一天，这儿有那么多的垃圾，让我很不高兴。故选C。19.B本题考查系动词 +形容词。根据题意可知 : feel happy 感到高兴。20.A本句分析句子结构，有一个介词短语after I started to pick up litter 修饰 ten minutes来作时间的定语，指“捡了十分钟的垃圾后”。所以选 A 。21.C由 four times a year 一年四次，表示频度，可看出此处时态用一般现在时。22.D从全文来看，作者为了保护环境而去捡垃圾，这件事不是让“我”感到累、难过、有趣，而是一种责任和成就感。所以此处选择D 项。23.Cany 在此处表示“任一” ，本句含义是“如果垃圾中有任何能够回收再利用的，我都把它留下来” 。 A、 B 两项均修饰可数名词，而litter 是不可数名词， D 项不符合题意。24.Auntil 后跟短暂性动词，表示“直到 才”，从题意来