牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习

1、牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 七年级上期中重点复习 一、复习思路 ，分基础，语法和阅读等模板进行复习，上节课已经复习词汇，短语，U1-U5按照期中考试范围 本次课以复习语法为主。 二、复习要点 一人称代词：二祈使句祈使句句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。1. （ （ （ 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 反身代词 人称单数 复数单数 复数 单数 复数 第一人称my our mine ours myself ourselves 第二人称your your yours yours yourself yourselves 第三人称his, her, its their his, hers, i

2、ts theirs himself herself themselves 谓语动词用原形，其主语you常省略，imperatives指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。 祈使句基本句型 +其他）do型: 动词原形1Look at the blackboard. Stand up, please. = Please stand up. Be + n./adj. be2）型：Be careful! Be a good boy! Be careful! = Look out! = Take care! + 动词原形+ 其它成分宾语）3let 型：Let + Lets go to school t

3、ogether. Let me help you. 带主语型4（） 1 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 You boys read the first part.You, Jim, go to my office after class.2.祈使句的否定（句型转换(1) Dont +动词原Dont be careless.Dont stand up.Dont let them play with fire.+ not +宾其它成anLet +动词原Le型的否定式有两Dont + let +宾+其它成分词原Dont let him go. / Let him not go.L

4、et them not play with fire.用来表示禁止性的标志n开No fishing!No smoking!No swimming!No parking!wil祈使句的动作通常是表示将来发生的动作，所以回答祈使句时，一般3.祈使句的回（单项情景交际wo否意义的祈使句时，要注意两点在回答具)保持一wil保持一致Nwo形式一1Ye)回答时，要注意分析上下文语境中所提供的条2)事实一- Dot go out, please.Is raining heavily outside.E-Yes, I wil. I have to meet my brother at the airport.

5、三现在完成现在完成现在完成时定1现在完成时表示动作发生在过去，但与现在情况有联系有影响，即用一个发生在过去的动作来说明在的情况构、现在完成时的谓动词的过去分助动have/has +、常用时间状语, these day（迄今为止by no）与包现在内的时间状语连用，如（到现在为止, so fa 2 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 , this year, this month, today, in the past few year（在过去的几年以来）等（这些天来.e.g.We have planted many flowersthis yea.China has chang

6、ed a lotin the past few yearso far(by now).I have learned two thousand words.It has rainedthese dayjust, before, already,never,ever,yet,(2与副词连用，如since, foRecentlwatched Harry Potter?e.g. Have youever. yenoarriveThe new book have?yeHave you heard from him finished their homework.alreadThey have seen

7、an alien.neveI have come.He hasjus.We have seen the moviebefor 1949.My mother has worked heresinc six years.foI have taught English in this school、用法干过某）表示过去发生的或已完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果干e.g. I have finished my work.She has read all these books.The man has lived in China.)我了解电影的内比较I have seen the film.)只说

8、明上周看过电I saw the film last week.（现在他还住在这里He has lived here since 1972)He lived here in 1972.不涉及现在是否住在这 3 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 干某事多长）表示从过去开始，持续到现在的动作或状态，可以和表示一段时间的状语连用一般过去时的句since 时间for 段时P44 A配套练How long都提for three years.We have learned English例.agWe have learned Englishsince three years have yo

9、u learned English?How lon since they were young.They have known each othe have they known each other?How lonsince填入下列句子for1.He has lived here _ six years.2.Our teacher has taught at this school _ 1972.3.We have lived in this street _ 1975.half4.His daughter has been abroad _ a year and一般现在四一般现在时通常用来

10、描述A现在的事实经常发生的动作真理、基本事实或常见现象，构成否定句和疑问句时，助动词在肯定句中，若人称为第三人称单数，则后面的行为动词需要doe选三种am,is,arb动词B一般现在时表示现在在内的一段时间经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态两种形式。其他动词在一般现在时里用原形，但主语是第三人称单数时hahav式“有”动词”或动词词尾要加e。4 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 行为动词一般现在时的基本结构谓肯定句：主动词原否定句：主+do(es)nt动词原主一般疑问句Do(es)五一般过去)一般过去. Simple Past Tense(动词过去式构open-opened,fo

11、llow-followed,show-showed,start-started,-e构:happen-happened,(1由动词原形ask-asked, look-looked, walk-walkednotice-noticed-d: move-move(2以字结尾的直接结尾的直元音字母hurry-hurried, cry-cried(stay- staye以辅音字母结尾的-e(3ed)stop-stopped,-ed:除外结尾，双写结尾的字母再元音字辅音字母(4辅音字prefer-preferred, travel-travelledput-put,set- set,cost-cost,

12、let-let不变的(5steal-stole,ring- ransay- sairun- ra不规则的(6ais- waare- werhold-helknow-knego-went, leave-left, give-gave, take- took, get-got, stand- stood核心记忆动词的不规则变化大体分为四类come, came, come类cost, cost, costABAA类fall, fell, fallen类ABAB类get, got, gotTime expressions referring to the simple past tens（与一般过去时

13、相关的时间短语二just now, yesterday, last一般过去时表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态时这种情况常等表示过去的时间状语连用two days agin 199yeathis yeathis montthis weetoda一般过去时亦可等表示现阶段的时间状语连用。5 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 e.g. Did you meet him today今天你看见他了吗典例剖析Can I use your eraser?I_ the wrong thing.【D.will writewroteC. am writingwriteu shouldn

14、t smoke here. Look at the sign“NO SMOKING HERE”-Excuse me. Y【I_it.-SorrD. havent seeC.didnt seeA. doesnt seeB. havent seen（与一般过去时相关的时间短语Time expressions referring to the simple past tensjust now, yesterday, last这种情况常一般过去时表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态时等表示过去的时间状语连用in 199two days agyea等表示现阶段的时间状语连用this yeatoda

15、this weethis mont一般过去时亦可今天你看见他了吗e.g. Did you meet him today三课堂练基础训单:1. Some shops at Christmas _ all day long.D. are openC. will openA. are openingB. are opened2. My family are going to have a picnic on _.D. next weekendB. this weekendC. tomorrowA. the coming Sunday3. _ great fun it is to have dinne

16、r with family members on New Years Eve.D. How aB. What aA. WhatC. How 6 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 4. If you like the shoes, you can _.D. try on themC. try them onB. try it onA. try on it5. Well meet _.D. two weeks beforeA. in two weeksB. after two weeksC. two weeks ago6. _ the morning of April 20, h

17、e got _ Beijing.D. In, toC. On, inA. On, toB. In, at7. Three of the bowls are dirty, and _ seven are clean. You can use them.D. otherC. the othersA. anotherB. the other8. Well call on the professor during our stay in Beijing. The underlined part means _.D. visitC. talk toA. callB. invite9. My grandf

18、ather _ us stories when we were young.D. was used to tellingB. is used to tellingC. was used to tellA. used to telling10. Chinese people prefer to _ couplets on the door during the Spring Festival.D. set outC. set offB. put onA. put up词性转换doesnt hurr(1) She will be late if she _. (not hurryare setti

19、ng of- They _ fireworks outside. (set off(2) - What are the kids doing?will b- Wait a moment. The dinner _ (be) ready(3) - Mum, Im hungry.(4) When the clock _ twelve, he set off firecrackers to celebrate the New Year. (strikestructo decorat(5) How happy they are _ the room with flowers and balloons!

20、 (decorate易错题训1. My grandma is kind-hearted. She always has pity _ poor children.D. toB. forA. onC. with2. The head teacher asked all the students to help keep the school _. 7 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 D. clearlyC. clearA. cleanlyB. clean3. The baby is only five months old. He can _ read _ write.D.

21、neithernoC. eitherorA. bothand B. notbut(ill)4. The mother is very thin after the _.(real). Its _ nice of you to stop my son from going to the Interne Cafes. Look, its _. Wed better not go to the beach now. (cloud. Your suggestion _ pretty nice. Lets discuss it laterD. hearsB. soundsA. looksC. becom

22、esuan was a great poet. His job at that time was _ advice to the King.8. Qu D. givesC. to giveA. gaveB. give9. _ it is to chat with friends while playing cards!D. How funnyB. What a great funC. How funA. What great fun(careful)10 Police want drivers to drive _ at night.11.The trip to New Zealand was

23、 very _, I think. (pleased)(freeze)12.What _ weather we are having now!（改为否定句13. Alice does shopping on Sunday mornings.14.Alice _ _ shopping on Sunday mornings.（改为被动语态15. They will repair the fridge in five days.The fridge _ _ repaired in five days.Practise speaking English more, _ you will succeed

24、 in next years speech contest16D. ifC. whenA. andB. or1. The plane from Heathrow will arrive _ one oclock this afternoonD. afterA. atB. untilC. since18.Mr. Lu asked them to stay _ his family in August. 8 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 D upB withC forAto19. Our car is _ than yours.D cheaperB most cheapC c

25、heapAmore cheapof them works in a hospital, they have their own clinic.doctors. But20. My parents areD. both, nobodyC. all,noneB all,noneA. both,neither(suburb).21. I like to live in the(neighbourhood) are all friendly to me.22. Im new here, but my enoughcoupleshouldbuyafternoon,is_nextSaturdaysothe

26、new23.Tomsweddingday_ before this weekend.D./, furnituresC. /, furnitureA. on, furnitureB. on, furnitures24. There _ a charity party tonight. Would you like to join us?D. beC. will has A. will beB. will have25.Are you looking forward _ a volunteer for the World Expo 2010 in Shanghai?. for beingC. to

27、 beingA. to beB. for become_ (recommendation) these low-quality products to the customers.26. Please stop28.This elegant lady made one of the most creative _ (advertise) for Presto in the competition,29.A good _ (begin) is the key to learn a foreign language well.tomorrow.if it30.Sheto visither aunt

28、rainwillB.wontgoA wontgorainsraingowillC.doesnt gorainsD.doesnt. I am going to visit the dentist.31. IhaveD.backacheB.toothacheC.teethacheA stomach ache(do )in the coming Saturday?32.Would you please tell me something you(live ) in Sichuan for many years.34.My cousin35.My diet is healthier than your

29、s同义句转换）9 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 than mine .isYour diet36.I got up late ,he got up late too.合并为一句got up late.37. You can take _ escalator to get to the department store.D. /B. anC . theA. a38. We should help keep our school_. .D. wonderfullyC. beautifullyclearlyB. beautifulA.his homework at home.3

30、9.Jack always_B. leavesA. forgetsC. turns D. picks40. You mustnt_ .D. running downstairsC. run in downstairs B. run downstairsA. run to downstairs)改为同义41.Tom often goes late to school._ school.often_Tom_四课后作I. Choose the best answer1. Mike is _ doctor. He always wears _ uniform at work.D. a, aC. an,

31、 aB. an, anA. a, an2. Today is my birthday. I have got a lot of gifts _ my friend.D. ofC. byA. fromB. to3. How long does it take you _ to make this chocolate cake?D. learnedB. learningC. to learnA. learn4. The Summer Palace is _ the north-west of Beijing.D. byC. atB. in A. on 10 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点

32、知识点复习 5. Animals are our friends. Would you like _ some money for the SPCA?D. to giveC. giveB. to raiseA. raise6. _ expensive computer you want to buy!D. What anC. What aB. WhatA. How7. We are glad to see our hometown is developing _ these years than before.B. much more quicklyA. quicklyD. most quic

33、klyC. very quickly8. Lily has two good friends. _ of them _ policemen.D. Both.isC. All.isB. Both. areA. All.are9. Tom _ any help because he can finish the work on time himself.D. neednt toC. doesnt needA. doesnt need toB. need to10. About _ people are waiting for the president to meet them.B. two th

34、ousand ofA. two thousandC. thousands ofD. thousand11. Lily and Lucy are twins from _. They like _ films very much.B. America; AmericansA. Americans; AmericaD. America; American C. American; Americas12. - Whats he doing?- Hes _ his pen. But he cant _ it.B. finding; findA. looking for; look forD. find

35、ing; look forC. looking for; find13. Did you see some things _ in the sky?D. fliesA. flewB. flyingC. to fly14. The question is _ difficult _ our students. Few of them can work it out. 11 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 D. too foC. enough.for A. So.toB. very.for15. The Smiths _ a big wardrobe for their new

36、 flat.D. buyC. have boughtA. has boughtB. buys16. Susan and David go to the same school, _ they are in different grades.D. orC. butB. and A. so17. Your grandmother has been to Europe, _?D. hasnt sheC. has sheB. doesnt sheA. does she18. - You look so beautiful today.- _.B. Thank you.A. No, I am not b

37、eautiful.D. Im not so beautiful as you. C. Not at ail.II. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.l. Ben doesnt like cleaning the room. His bedroom is always very _ (tidy)2. - Can you tell me your _?(national)- Yes. Im Chinese.(safe)3. There are more and more new drivers in

38、 our city. They should drive _ on the road.(prevention)4. We should do our best to _ people from killing animals.(interest)5. My little sister is very _ in collecting stamps.(two)6. I cant do the _question, but Ive done all the others.(Britain)7. This year we have a new classmate. He is a _ boy.III.

39、 Rewrite the following sentences as required.)1. She has dinner with her grandparents once a week. 改为一般疑问_ she _ dinner with her grandparents once a week? 12 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 )2. He did something to help the poor woman. 改为否定He _ _ to help the poor woman.)对划线部分提3. We went to France to spend

40、our holidays last summer. _ _ you go to spend your holiday last summer?)合并成一4. We will buy a new flat. There are three bedrooms in the new flat. We will buy a new _ _ three bedroom.)保持句意不5. I am the same height as my mother. I am _ _ as my mother.Part 3 Reading and Writing (40%)I. Reading comprehens

41、ion.(A)Naming ChildrenahaveMostfirstname.alsoorfamilyname,alastname,andahavetheInUnitedStateschildrenamiddle name. But not all the people name children in the same way.). The baby may祖To name a baby, some parents begin by saying the names of the childs ancestors) in再smile or cry when their parents s

42、ay an ancestors name. The parents think that the ancestor is rebornthe baby. So they give the baby that name.theywhentheirnames)names.peoplechangetheirNavahoIndians纲瓦伙族印第安changeSomewant new ones. The Navahos can use the mothers last name. They may want an English name. The Navahosdo not think it imp

43、ortant to keep the same name.) that the name is a part of theIn some parts of Africa, a babys name is a secret. People there believe认child. No strangers can know it.True or false1. In the United States all the children have a middle name.2. All the people in the world name their children in same way

44、s. 13 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 3. Some children have their ancestors names.4. Navaho Indians can never use another name.5. People in some parts of Africa dont like to tell strangers their childrens names.(B) us of an interesting phrase, i.e. o使想A bag is useful and the word ag is useful, too. It rem

45、inds let the cat out of the bag. In meaning it is the same as o tell the secret. And there is an old interesting storyabout it.Long ago, when farmers wanted to sell chickens at the market, most of the time they would just throwthe chickens in cloth bags. But cats were cheaper than chickens, so many

46、farmers would put cats into the clothbags instead of chickens. One day, a woman asked a man for a chicken. The man gave her a cloth bag in whichthere was a cat. The woman begged to see the chicken. When the man opened the cloth bag, a big black cat ranout. Not a chicken! The mans secret was out and

47、everyone knew it.) a secret, he lets the cat out of the bag. And that is the story where泄Now when someone lets out the interesting phrase comes from.Choose the best answer1. The phrase o let the cat out of the bag came from _.B. a man and a catA. a woman and a chickenD. an interesting storyC. a chic

48、ken and a cat2. The woman wanted to buy _.B. a chickenA. a cloth bagD. a bag and a chickenC. a black cat3. Why did the farmers put cats into their cloth bags instead of chickens?A. Because the farmers liked cats.B. Because people liked cats.C. Because cats were cheaper than chickens.D. Because cats

49、were easy to find.it refers to _.),4. At the end of the second paragraph 段 14 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 A. there was a chicken in the mans bagB. there was a cat in the cloth bagC. the cloth bagD. the mans cat5. John Jets the cat out of the bag means that he _.A. makes everyone know a secretB. puts t

50、he cats away from the bagC. buys a cat in the bagD. sells the cat in the bag(C)Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage 1wasbadforhisatoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasschool.ItMr Whiteworksinan). But he wouldnt want anybody else to know about it and he never wears a近and now he has

51、 near sight pair of glasses. It often brings him some trouble.a bus at a stop in a2出). HeOne winter morning he was sent to a village school on business (small town. Then he had to walk there. The road to the village wasnt smooth. He fell over some times and itHe got to the village. Suddenly it began

52、 to blow and it got colder. He was looking forhis clothes dirty.3). He began to run after it but he couldnt get it. He couldntwas blown off吹4the school while his. And he ran into the house, too.5understand why his hat ran into a house as if 好) it hadare you running after my hen for?6A woman stopped

53、him and shouted angrily, D. eyesC. mouthB. nose1. A. earsD. came onC. got onB. got off2. A. took offD. feltB. made3. A. letC. gaveD. glasses4. A. clothesB. bagC. hatD. armsC. shoes5. A. legsB. handsD. Who6. A. WhatB. WhyC. Which. 15 / 17 牛津沪教版英语七年级上期中重点知识点复习 (D)Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.Whycows.thequestionisDogs?Horses?No!TheanswertoneedWhichanimaldowem1?of food.2cows? Cows give us milk. And milk is one of our most important kthesesupposebottles.And3themilkcowsmakeinoneyearwasputi假Suppose)thatall. That is a lot of4bottles were put side by