小学英语试卷分类汇编首字母填空(含答案)100

1、小学英语试卷分类汇编首字母填空( 含答案 )100一、小学英语首字母填空1小学英语首字母填空考点一、首字母填空考点首字母填空类题目，主要考察学生词汇量。在做题时，一是要根据句子意思判断所要填的词语（包括词性），部分题目需要结合生活实际、固定搭配、固定句型来分析；二是要根据语法判断所填词语的适当形式，比如所给词若是动词，要结合“四大时态”（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、正在进行时）判断动词是用三单形式、过去式、原型还是ing 形式；若所给词是名词，也要分析要用单数还是复数。二、根据首字母填空题型专练1. we usually have a big lwith our family.2. c

2、 day is coming. we need a turkey.3. my mother b a lot of food every week.4.my parents don twon saturdays.5.first, don ttalk.t, open your books.6.it is so beautiful. it lnice.7.can you p this book on your fingers?8.what do you do at c .9.f , we all have a good time.10. we always have a lot of fat wee

3、kends.11. my h is swimming.12. sam w tv at six every night.13. i cantget out. i m too f.14. yang ling r english every day.15. we often c with our friends on the internet.16. a comes after summer.17. let s go and have a p . wu tao. good idea!18.in s , it s warm. i can fly k .19. he usually v his gran

4、dparents on sundays.20. mrs li t chinese in our school.21.i have three slessons today.22.o the door, please.23.you should put all your things in o .24.i like p with kitty the cat.25.my uncle lin china.26.dontt to strangers.（陌生人）27. let s go and play football. w a minute.28.let me send this e first.2

5、9.mike is twelve yold.30. what s does he like? maths.31.does your aunt always wstories at home?32.we should a the policeman for help.33.the clothes fme very well.34. what s wrong with you? i have a h .35.my sister is d a picture in the study.36.my mother is wthe dishes now.2there are t_1 _ many acci

6、dents(事故 ) in cities. accidents often happen when people c_2_ theroads or streets. read the passage c_ 3 _ and learn to be careful later on. be careful when it isr_4 _. many accidents happen on rainy days. people are in a h_5_ because they dont wantto get w_6 _. they often cross the roads quickly. o

7、ften they cant see c_7 _ because they hold their umbrellas in front of t_8_. remember that cars take longer time to stop when the roads are w_9_. when it is raining, we must be more and more careful, not less c_10 _.1.too 2.cross 3.carefully 4.rainy 5.hurry 6.wet 7.clearly 8.themselves 9.wet 10.care

8、ful3will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? a short time a_1_, a test was given in the united states. people of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. during the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_ they got no breakfast at all. scientists wanted t

9、o see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.the results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. if a student hasfruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he willlearn more quicklya_7_ listen morecarefully in class.the results

10、 a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9_ you lose weight（体重） . this isbecause people become so h_10_ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. so they will gain weight instead of losing weight.1.ago 2.ages 3.sometimes 4. their 5. eats 6. before 7. and 8. also 9. help 10. hungry4now let me t

11、ell you something about my life. i usually walk to school f_ monday tofriday. i only w_ tv on friday evening and saturday evening. b_ i read thenewspaper every day. i d_ go to the supermarket with my father, but with my mother. igo to see my grandfather and grandmother on saturday and sunday. i go t

12、o the cinema twice a m_ .1.from2.watch3. but4.dont5.month5tom is a seaman. he is always drunk (喝醉 ). one day tom went to a strange city. he drank very much in a bar ( 酒吧间 ) that night. when he went out of the bar, he saw a man l 1 in the street. the man was quite drunk. when tom came n 2 , the man p

13、ointed to the sky and asked, excuse me, is that the sun or the m 3 ?tom looked at the sky for a few m 4and answered, im afraid i cant help you. i am a s 5here myself. 1.lying2.nearer3.moon4.minutes5.stranger6tom lives a long way from town. one day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and

14、after he bought it he went into a restaurant and s 1 down at a table. when he looked r 2 he saw some old people with eyeglasses on reading their books, so after lunch he went to a shop to buy g 3 , too. he walked a 4 the road, and soon found a shop.the man in the shop asked him to t 5 on a lot of gl

15、asses, but each time tom said, no, i cant read with these. the man became more and more puzzled ( 困惑 ). at last he said, excuse me, but can you read at all? no, i cant! tom said, if i can read , do you think i will come here to buy glasses?1.sat2.round3.glasses4.along5.try7when the americans w(1) ge

16、tting ready to send their f(2) men to the moon,an oldirishman w(3) watching them on television in the bar of a hotel.there w(4) an englishman in the bar too,and he s(5) to the irishman,the americans arevery clever,arent they?theyre g(6) to send some men to the moon,its a very long way fromour w(7).o

17、h,thats n(8),the irishman a(9) quickly.the irish are going to s(10) some men to thesun in a few months time.thats much f(11) away than the moon,you know.the englishman w(12) very surprised when he h (13) this.oh,yes,it is,he said,but the sunstoo h (14) for people to go t(15).the irishman l(16) and a

18、(17),well,the irish arent s(18),you know.we w(19) goto the sun during the day,of course.well go there during the n(20).(1) were (2) first (3) was (4) was (5) said(6) going (7) world(8) nothing (9 ） answered （ 10)send (11) farther(12) was (13) heard (14) hotto (16) laughed (17) answered(18) stupid (1

19、9) wont (20) night8once there was an old indian.he came to a farmers house and asked for some d (1). the farmer told him to come in and sit down to dinner.there were a german and frenchman too.the farmer said,well,you are the l (2) man to come.you shall serve the chicken.the i (3) agreed and a whore

20、 chicken was brought in.he c (4) off the head and gave it to the f (5), andsaid you are the head man here.you shall have head. he gave the neck to the farmers wife and said, you are n (6) of head so you shall have the neck. each of the farmers daughters was given a w (7). you will soon fly away from

21、 home and you each have a wing. he said to the frenchman and the german, you two p _8) fellows have a long way to go to get h (9). andgave each of them a foot.then he said, i am just a poor old indian beggar. ill eat what l(10).(1) dinner (2) last (3 ）indian （ 4） cut (5) farmer (6) next (7) wing (8)

22、 poor (9) home (10)left二、完形填空9完形填空完型填空amy and kate are twins. they are eleven years old. theyre in1class. amy gets up earlyand has breakfast every day. then she2the bus to school. she is a kind girl. she oftenhelps her classmates. she always studies hard. she3her homework before dinner. shealways4th

23、e green man before she crosses the road. she doesnt run5play on theroad. but she has a6habit. she likes eating too7sweets. kate is also a good girl.shes polite. she usually says good morning8her teachers. but she is sometimes late9school and10her homework on time.1.a. sameb. the samec. differentd. t

24、he different2.a. takeb. byc. tookd. takes3.a. finishb. finishesc. dod. did4.a. waits forb. waitsc. look out ford. look out of5. a. andb. butc. ord. /6. a. goodb. badc. welld. badly7. a. manyb. muchc. littled. few8. a. atb. withc. aboutd. to9. a. inb. toc. ford. of10. a. doesb. doc. dont dod. doesnt

25、do【答案】 （ 1） b；（ 2） d；（ 3） b；（ 4） a；（ 5） c；（ 6） b；（ 7） a；（ 8） d；（ 9）c；（ 10）d；【解析】 【分析】这是介绍双胞胎amy 和 kate 情况的短文。（ 1）句意：她们在 .班。这里class用单数可知不用different和 thedifferent ，用 thesame， same 作定语和定冠词搭配，因此same 不合适。故答案为：b。（ 2）句意：然后她 .公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车，这里跟在主语后面做谓语，用动词 take “乘坐 ”，根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，take要用单三形式 ta

26、kes。故答案为： d。（ 3）句意：她在晚饭前.作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时，句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式，所给选项中只有finishes 是单三形式。故答案为： b。（ 4）句意：她在过马路前总是.绿灯。这里是等待绿灯，用短语waits for “等待 . ， “wait 是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语，look out of 是向外看，意思不合适，look outfor 不是短语，淘汰。故答案为：a。（ 5）句意：她不在马路上跑.玩。句子是否定句，这里run 和 play 是并列，用or 连接正确。 and 用于肯定句， but 是语义转折，不正确。故答案为：c。（ 6）句

27、意：但是她有一个 .习惯。根据 but 可知这里是坏习惯，用bad “坏的 ”， badly 是副词不能修饰 habit 。故答案为： b。（ 7）句意：她喜欢吃太.糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets 用短语 toomany“太多的 ”，much 和 little 修饰不可数名词淘汰；few 是否定意思，也淘汰。故答案为：a。（ 8）句意：她通常 .老师说 “早上好。 ”这里是短语 say . to sb 对某“人说 . 。用”to。故答案为： d。（ 9）句意：但是有时候她.学迟到。这里是短语be late for “ .迟到 ”， c 选项正确。故答案为： c。（ 10）句意：但是有时候她

28、上学迟到并且.及时做作业。这里和“迟到 ”并列，应该是不能及时完成作业，用否定句，句子主语是第三人称，用助动词doesnt 。d 选项正确。故答案为： d。【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识，以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。10 完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。bruce is my good friend. there are four people in his family. his parents 1 both english teachers. he 2 a little brother. 3 name is p

29、eter. peter is only five years old. hedoesnt go to school and he doesnt know4to read or write.now i am at bruces home. i see peter sitting at the table with a pen5his hand.“ whatare you doing, peter?” i ask.“ im 6writingmy friend, bill.” says peter.“ but7 howwrite? ” asks bruce.“ you dont know the w

30、ords, because you dont go to 8” . with asmile, peter says,“ but it doesnt 没matter(关系) because my9and i know the words onthe moon. i write to him in the moon language( 语言 ). its easy for him to read my letter. i tell himan interesting story. im sure( 确信 ) bill will be10to read it.” what an interestin

31、g answerit is!1.a. beb. isc. amd. are2.a. hasb. havec. there isd. there are3.a. herb. hesc. hisd. shes4. a. howb. whoc. whend. how many5.a. onb. inc. tod. from6.a. inb. withc. tod. on7.a. you canb. can youc. you dod. you dont8.a. the partyb. the zooc. his homed. school9.a. brotherb. sisterc. friendd

32、. teacher10. a. happyb. busyc. sadd. interesting【答案】 （ 1） d；（ 2） a；（ 3） c；（ 4 ） a；（ 5） b；（ 6） c；（ 7） b；（ 8） d；（ 9）c；（ 10）a；【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍朋友bruce 的事情。（1）句意：他的父母是英语老师。主语parents 是复数名词，因此be 动词用are，故选d。（2）句意：他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has ，主语 he 是第三人称单数，因此动词也用单三式，故选 a。（3）句意：他的名字叫皮特。名词name 前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故选c。（4

33、）句意：他不知道怎么读写。how to do sth 怎么去干某事，故选a。（5）句意：我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in，故选 b。（6）句意：我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。write to sb 给“某人写信 ”固定短语，故选c。（7）句意：但是你怎么写呢？疑问句结构的句子，情态动词can 在前面，故选 b。（8）句意：你不认识字因为你没有去上学。go on school 去“上学 ”固定短语，故选d。（9）句意：没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend ，故选 c。（10）句意：我确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do sth 开心干某事，故

34、选 a。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。11 完形填空完形填空peter gets up very early in the morning. he dresses,1, and2out to run in theopen air. every day he goes to school3.4four classes in the morning.5classes he reads some books.6is at twelve. after lunch he7a sho

35、rt rest. inthe afternoonhe has two classes. then he has an hour for sports. he plays pingpong8football. in the evening he does his9at home. he goes to bed at 10:30.1.a. cleansb. washesc. plays2.a. gob. comec. goes3.a. by bikeb. on bikec. take this bike4.a. haveb. hasc. there are5.a. atb. afterc. bef

36、ore6.a. lunchb. breakfastc. supper7.a. catchesb. havec. has8.a. withb. andc. but9.a. workb. houseworkc. homework【答案】 （ 1 ） b；（ 2） c；（ 3） a；（ 4 ）c；（ 5） b；（ 6） a；（ 7） c；（ 8） b；（ 9）c；【解析】 【分析】大意：讲述彼得一天的活动。（1）句意是句意是他穿衣服，洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据常识可知，起床应是先穿衣服，洗漱再去运动。使用动词wash 表达洗漱。主语 he 属于第三人称单数，要使用动词单三式washes。故选 b。（2

37、）句意是他穿衣服，洗脸之后去户外跑步。根据关键词in the openair 在户外可知，要使用 go out to run 。主语是 he 属于第三人称单数形式，使用动词单三式goes。故选 c。（3）句意是他每天骑自行车去上学。根据固定搭配by bike 骑自行车是正确的。故选a。（4）句意是上午有四节课。根据句意可知，要使用there be句型表达上午有课。故选c。（5）句意是下课之后，他读一些书。根据read somebooks 读一些书可知，只有下课之后才能有时间看书。因此要使用介词after 表达在 .后。故选 b。（6）句意是午餐是在12 点。根据关键词twelve12点可知，正

38、是午餐lunch 时间。故选a。（7）句意是午餐过后，他休息一下。根据句意可知，要使用动词词组have a rest表达休息。主语 he 属于第三人称单数形式，动词要使用单三式has。故选 c。（8）句意是他经常打乒乓球和踢足球。根据句意可知，要使用连词and 表达和。故选 b。（9）句意是在晚上他在家里做作业。根据句意可知，要使用do homework 表达做作业。故选 c。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意和关键词来填写选择合适的单词。12 完形填空完形填空hainan is a scenic 1 in south of china. it is famous 2 the blue sea

39、 and the beautiful beach. last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .we 4 in the hotel by the coast of sanya .we 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. my mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the motorboat with me .we also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafo

40、od. the island was wonderful 9 the peoplethere were really friendly .we enjoyed the holiday very much .i10the island again in thefuture.1.a. cityb. countryc. farmd. island2.a. ofb. forc. tod. with3.a. myb. minec. id. me4.a. playedb. sleptc. talkedd. stayed5.a. lastedb. is lastingc. lastsd. last6.a.

41、betweenb. atc. duringd. under7.a. flewb. rodec. ridedd. drew8.a. coconutb. melonc. appled. drew9.a. sob. andc. butd. when10. a. visitb. am visitingc. visitedd. will visit【答案】 （ 1） d；（ 2） b；（ 3） c；（ 4） d；（ 5） a；（ 6） c；（ 7） b；（ 8） a；（ 9）b；（ 10） d；【解析】 【分析】（1 ）句意：海南是中国南部 景秀 的。根据常 海南是一个 ，故答案 d.（2）句意：它以

42、色的大海和美 的海 而 名。be famous for 出名，固定 ，故答案为 b.（ 3 ）句意：去年夏天，父母和 去那里度假。本句两个并列主 ，人称代 主格作主 ， i 我，故答案 c.（ 4）句意：我 .三 海岸的旅 里。在旅 里居住，live in 居住，或用 stay 带着，故答案 d.（ 5）句意：我 两个星期。本句是一般 去 ， last for 持 ， 去式 lasted，故答案为 a.（6）句意： 假期 ，我 有很多的 趣。during 在 中，故答案 c.（7）句意：我 在海里游泳，我爸爸和我一起摩托艇。 ridethe motorboat 摩托艇，固定 ，本句是一般 去

43、， 也用 去式，ride-rode ，故答案 b.（8）句意：我 喝汁，吃不同种 的美味海 。在海南有椰子，故答案 a.（9）句意： 上很好，那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and 接两个并列的 句，故答案 b.（ 10）句意：我将来 会再次 个 。 in thefuture将来，表示一般将来 的 状 ，构成 will+ 原形， will visit 将要拜 ，故答案 d.【点 】本 考 了完形填空，想 你翻 短文，然后根据短文内容， 恰当的 填空。13 完形填空完形填空。a shop owner closed his shop and went home. he was very 1 but j

44、ust as he went to bed the telephone 2 . a man asked, what time do you open your shop?the shopowner was3about this phone call. he put down the receiver without answering andwent4to bed. a few minutes5the telephone rang6and the manasked the7question. the shop owner became very8and he shouted, youneedn

45、t ask me whe n i open the shop because l won t let 9you. oh, no. i don t wantto10in, the mail said, l want to go out. 1.a. happyb. gladc. tiredd. early2.a. ringb. rangc. rungd. rings3.a. unhappyb. interestedc. lated. worried4.a. upstairsb. downstairsc. backd. home5.a. agob. laterc. befored. after6.a

46、. againb. oncec. mored. soon7.a. anotherb. onec. samed. new8.a. angryb. happyc. sadd. strict9.a. upb. inc. outd. away10. a. getb. tryc. climbd. foot【答案】（ 1）c；（ 2 ）b；（ 3） a；（ 4） c；（ 5） b；（ 6） a；（ 7） c；（ 8） a；（ 9）b；（ 10）a；【解析】 【分析】文章讲述了店主关门回家后，接到一个人的电话，问他什么时候商店开门，他不高兴，没有回答，过了一会又打来几次电话，店主很生气回答：“你不必问我什么

47、时候开店，因为我不会让你进来的。那个人说： “哦，不，我不想进来。我想出去。”（ 1）根据短文内容和选项， he was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang. 他很累，但就在他上床睡觉的时候，电话铃响了。故答案为c .（ 2）根据短文内容和选项， he was very tired but just as he went to bed the telephone rang. 他很累，但就在他上床睡觉的时候，电话铃响了。故答案为b.（ 3）根据短文内容和选项， the shop owner was unhappy ab

48、out this phone call. 店主是不满这个电话。故答案为 a.（ 4）根据短文内容和选项， he put down the receiver without answering and went back tobed.他放下话筒 ,没有回答 ,又回到床上。故答案为c.（ 5）根据短文内容和选项， a few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man askedthe same question. 几分钟后 ,电话铃响了 ,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为b.（ 6）根据短文内容和选项， a few minutes later

49、 the telephone rang again and the man askedthe same question. 几分钟后 ,电话铃响了 ,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为a.（ 7）根据短文内容和选项， a few minutes later the telephone rang again and the man askedthe same question. 几分钟后 ,电话铃响了 ,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为c.（ 8）根据短文内容和选项， the shop owner became very angry and he shouted, you needntask me when i open the shop because l won店t主let变you得非in常.生气,他喊道 , “你不必问我当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。故答案为a.（ 9）根据短文内容和选项， the shop owner b