新视野大学第二册课后

1、新视野大学第二册课后习题答 案新视野大学英语（第2版）第2册Un it 1答案Sectio n A:VocabularyIII.1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient4.obta in 5. compete nt 6. asess ing 7. fulfill8. con ducti ng 9. con seque ntly 10. sig nifica neeIV.1. behind 2. at 3. in 4.out 5. to 6. to 7.in8. with 9.but 10. forV.1. L 2. C 3.D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7.

2、E 8.G 9.I 10.KWord Buildi ngVI.1.commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4.impression 5. position7. c on fusi on8.c on gratulati on9. c on siderati on1O.expla nati on11.acquisiti on 12.depressi onVII.advisable 2.disirable 3.favorable 4. con siderable 5. remarkable 6.preferable 7.dri

3、 nkable 8.acceptableSentence StructureVIII.1. much less can he write En glish articles2. much less can he man age a big compa ny3. much less could he carry it upstairs4. much less have I spoke n to him5. much less to read a lot outside of itIX.1. Having meals at homecan cost as little as two or thre

4、e dollars, whereas eating out at a restaura nt is always more expe nsive.2. We thought she was rather proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husba nd prefers t

5、o leave immediately.5.Some praise him highly,whereas others put him dow n severely.Tran slati onX.I.She would nt take a drink, muchless could she stay for dinner.2. He thought I was lying to him,whereas I was telling the truth.3. How do you acco unt for the fact that you have bee n late every day th

6、is week?4. The in crease in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5.Such measures are likely to result in the improveme nt of work efficie ncy.6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.XI.1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了 2. 男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才

7、每小 时7美元.3. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不 可预知的影响.4. 期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书5. 有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品 牌的原产国其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影 响,部分原因是由于产地的变化6. 最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%.ClozeXII.I. C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.D12.C 13.C 14.B 15.ASecti on BComprehe nsion of the TextII.1. D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.BVocabularyI

8、II.utilize2.reject3.c on siderable4.temporary 5.acceptable6.recog niti on7.alleviate 8.appreciate9. furthermore 10.i nteractIV.1.interact with 2.gone through 3.deal with4.recovered with 5.adjusti ng to6.familiar to 7n spite of 8.were tired of9.preve nted from lO.came to新视野大学 英语（第2版）第2册Unit 2答案|- rjS

9、ection AVocabularyI ，1III.I1. promos ing2.amus ing3.loweredIp4.persisted5.ra nk6.swear 7.u nfair8. prese nee 9.frow ning 10. approximatelyII;IV. 1.on 2.upon 3.on 4.in 5.by 6.to 7.in 8.of9.o n 10.outV.1.0 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B 10.A WordBuildi ngVI.I.observe-observer:one who observes apers o

10、n or an eve nt2. ski - skier: one who skis3. visit- visitor:。newho visitssomebodyorsome place4ear n - lear ner:o ne who lear ns someth ing5. report- reporter:。ne who reports onpers ons or eve nts for a n ewspaper6. drink- drinker:one who oftendrinksalcohol,esp. too muchIVII.I.tropical2.musical3.occa

11、si onal4. e nviro nmen tal5.global6.da ngerous7. n atural 8.ce ntral Sentence structureI=VIII.r1. They did nt lose heart despite of lots of Ifrustrati on.2. Despite the heavy rain,the boys playedI football in the yard all after noon.I3.I will try mybest despite the slim chancesI of success.4.Despite

12、 a thorough search for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign of him was found.5. Despite their in creased in come,their life becamepoorer because of the rising prices.IX.1. nor do I think it n ecessary to do so2. nor would they go to my sisters3. nor do we have her teleph one n umber4. nor wo

13、uld I like to go to work immediately5. nor would I Tran slati onrX.1. Despite the fact that she is the only child in her family, she is n ever babied by herpare nts.r2. Mike did nt come to the party last ni ght,r nor did he call me to give an expla nati on.I 11 1,111 , I3. The person sitting next to

14、 him did publish some no vels, but he is by no means a greatZU writer.4. He has no interestin football and isIin differe nt to who wins to loses.5. The manager needs an assistant that he can count on to take care of problems in hisabsenee.6. This is the first time that he has made aspeech in the pre

15、senee of so large an audie nee. XL1. 尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的，但 是他们还是坚持要实施.2. 我无法说服他接受这项计划，也无法使他认识 到这项计划的重要性.3. 你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的？4. 别人对他怎么看，他全不在意.5. 我能否指出你犯了个小错误.6. 他母亲让他开车慢一点儿，但是他从不把她的 话放在心上.12.D 13.B 14.C 15.DSectio n BReadi ng skillsI.I. D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.BComprehe nsion of the TextII. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D

16、 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.BVocabularyIII.I. sake 2.sacrificed 3.crack4.purs uing5. explosive6.overcome 7.i ndicated8.opp onents 9.stripped 10.de niedIV.1. Natasha made herself sta nd out in the group in terview by act ing as the leader inI her group.2. To be successful,youneed a carefulpla n,good luck,help at

17、the right time,a nd above all,hard work.Ip3. Theyare not doing this to gainrrecognition or money;they are doing this forI Ithe sake of society.4.It was actually what he said rather tha nIwhat he did that made me sad.I5.O neemy mother sets her mind onIIsomething,it will be very hard to stop her.6. Y

18、ears of research had set the stage fortheir success in their field.7. Local people are used to the phenomenon,so they are not surprised at all.8. Today at this meeting weare going to focus on the questi on of air polluti on.9. He n ever expected that his best frie ndwould charge him with cheating in

19、 the exam.10. His parents were so strict with him in his studies that he had little time to participate in any activities outside of class.新视野大学 英语（第2版）第2册Unit 3答案Section AVocabularyIII.1.mutual2.illusi on3.ca ceeded 6.resolve7. promise 9.c onfirm1O.subseque ntly

20、IV.1.having nothing to do with 2.taking care of3. met with 4.on the surface5.work out6.1 ncompatible with7.upsand dow ns8earned of9.1 ndicati on of 10.all alongV.1.M 2.L 3.F 4.D 5.H 6.0 7.A 8.C 9.110.KWord Buildi ngIVI.1.shopp ing2.feeli ng3.storage4. cook ing5.e nding6.begi nning7. gatheri ng8.remo

21、val 9.arrivalI=10.passage 11.writi ng 12.marriagerVII.丨 11111111 11 ”I1.relati on ship2.citize nship3eadership 4.membership 5.boyhoodI6ivelihood7.brotherhoodI8. authorship9.adulthoodI1O.n eighborhood 11.wisdom 12.ow nership Sentence structureVIII.1.It is never too bad for us to do something about th

22、e situati on.2.0ne is n ever too old to lear n.3t is never too late for you to put a stop to this madn ess.4t is n ever too late for you to mend yourways.5. His in come was n ever too small to support his family.IIX.1. My best frie nd,Ann a,was here last ni ght.2. The company manager,Mr. Madison,gat

23、hered his staff and announ ced the decisi on.Ip3. You should have see n an ophthalmologist,r an eye doctor.I ” I4. He sent for the acco untan t,themostexperie need pers on in acco un ti ng.II5. Leave it to me, said David,the man onI ni ght duty.ITran slati onX.I.You are never too experieneed to lear

24、n new tech niq ues.2. Thererema insone problem, namely,whoshould be sent to head the research there.3. Their relati on shipdid meet with somedifficulty at the beginning because of cultural differe nces.4. Though he has had ups and downs,l believed all along that he would succeed someday.5.I have som

25、e reservati ons about the truthIof your claim.6.She isnt particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an illusi on of height.XI.1. 应尽早告知年轻人：必须认真对待法律2. 他现在面临一个重要决定，这个决定可能会影 响他的整个前程.3. 即使在情况最糟糕的时候，你也必须保持镇静 和信心.I4. 人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以 及交流是否顺畅有很大关系.5. 他受到袭击,身受重伤，随后不治而亡.6. 他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。ClozeXII.1.A2.C3

26、.B4.B5.C6.B7. C 8.D 9.C 10.D11.B 12.A 13.D 14.C15.DSecti on BReadi ng skillsI.I. F 2.F 3.0 4.F 5.0 6.0 7.0r8. F 9.O 10.FComprehe nsion of the TextII.1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D4. criticizing 5.miserableI6. pelled8.somehowI9. a nticipate1O.birllia ntIIIV.1. on 2.from.to3.off4.with5. aw

27、ay6.about 7.over 8.On9. Co ncerni ng 10.to新视野大学英语（第2版）第2册Un it 4答案Sectio n A:VocabularyIII.I. forbid2.ide ntical3.objecti no4. warmth5.vo lun teers6.overseas7. decli ned8.resisted9.fa ncy10. decrease/decli neIV.without fail 2.vo lun teer for 3.aslong as 4.right away 5.more than6. amtha nkfulfor7.wro

28、te back8. forbidde nfrom9.va ni shedin to10. was free toV.1.0 2.J 3.G 4.H 5.L 6.A 7.E 8.B 9.C 10.NWord Buildi ngVI.1.sad ness2.weak ness3.careless ness4.ill ness5.darkness 6.kindness 7aziness8.n ervous nessVII.1.noisy 2.wealthy 3.sunny 4ucky 5.tasty6. healthy 7.a ngry 8.icySentence structureVIII.1.I

29、t is necessary for the manager to finish the whole task before leaving for a holiday.2.It is a shame to take so much money for doing so little.3t is our resp on sibility to help people around us who are in trouble.4.It is a surprise for us all to realize hehas bee n cheati ng us.5.It is pleasant fro

30、 the mother to see her daughter grow ing into a young lady.IX.1. as long as she got her fathersagreement2. As long as you set a goal for yourself3. As long as she covers all the expe nsesherself4. as long as she does her job well5. As long as you n ever lose heartTran slati onX.1.It is a great pleas

31、ure to meet friends from afar.2.It does nt matter whether the cat is black or white as long as it catches mice.3. You must let mehave the moneyback without fail by ten oclock tomorrow morni ng.4. Allow me to take part in this project: Iam more tha n a little in terested in it.5. Everyone knows that

32、he is special:He is free to come and go as he pleases.6. Watch ing the un happy look on her face,I felt as though she wishes to say someth ing to me.XI.1. 现如今,仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工 作越来越难了。2. 留得青山在，不怕没柴烧.3. 如果你对所购物品不满意，我们将很乐意退款4. 我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情，多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览.5. 让老师吃惊的是，没人自愿当班长.6. 那条狗忠心耿耿地继续在火车站

33、等待主人，直到两年后死去.ClozeXII.1. B 2.C 3.A 4.D5.B 6.A 7.D8. D9.C 10.A 11.A12.B13.D 14.C15.CSecti on B:Readi ng skillsI.1.1 am almost dead.2.1 am moving across the Ian dscape.3.1 have achieved a modest amount of prosperity.4. A friend convinces meto go on a blind date with a lady friend of his.5. Roma gets a

34、 faraway look in her eyes.Comprehe nsion of the TextII.1. D2.A 3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.AVocabularyIII.1.i nsura nee 2.desce nded 3.precisi on4. trace5.sta in6.speeify7. aeeustomed8.embraeed9.k neltlO.prosperityIV.1. The Roekefeller family aehieved a hugh amo unt of prosperity in the oil bus in ess.2. What

35、all workers have in eomm on is expeet ing better work ing eon diti ons.3. You dont know what his feelings will be,as they eha nge from day to day.4. This is gen erally a warm plaee,but we doget freez ing weather on occasi on.5. Every year at Christmas drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful atmos

36、phere.6. Ma ny people still eli ng to the hope thatone day there will be place between the two coun tries.7. He was so angry that he lost control.8. The climate in Alaska is a far cry from that of Florida.9. How on earth did she man age to pass the test?10. His career as a teacher came to an end whe

37、 n he broke his leg,but he continued to write textbooks for stude nts.新视野大学 英语（第2版）第2册Unit 5答案Sectio n A:VocabularyIII.1.harde ned2.shelter3.slimIV.Cleaned on 2.close at hand 3.die of4.are starved of 5.coupled with 6.is directedat7.aredressedin8. grateful to 9.struggli ng to 10.a bunch ofV.1. J 2.G

38、3.K 4.M 5.E 6.0 7.DI8.H 9.A 10.CWord Buildi ngVI.1.Under the pleasant situationthe propertyIpprices are just begi nning to harde n aga in.r2.ln the past few years,thesein sideI 1111 11 Iconflictshave weakened the governmentspositi on.I3. Every Sun day the father takes his child toIlibraries, museums

39、,exhibitions or naturalIIparks,as he believes that this helps to broade n the childs mind.4. The days are len gthe ningas summerapproaches.5. As she was waiting for the result to come out,her exciteme nt heighte ned.6. The taking on of a new secretary lightened his workload con siderably.7. As he li

40、stened to his assistant reportingon the progress of the project,themanagersface darke ned with an ger.8. Beforeni ghtfell,thesett ingsunI redde ned the clouds.VII.arrival2.expectati ons3. un dersta ndable4.Visitors 5.freedomIp6. profitable 7ucky 8.gatheringr Sentence structure, 11 IVIII.1. Joh nwent

41、 to the cin ema with hisI brother,which surprised me.I2. The boy broke the window,for which he wasI “ criticized by the teacher.3. He tore up my photo,by which I was angered very much.4.It was rai ning hard,for which the teamstayed in doors.5. C onnie cha nged her mind for the sec ond time,which cam

42、e as no surprise to us.IX.1. The teacher spoke so quietly that the stude nts could hardly hear her.2. The lecture was so boring that many liste ners fell asleep.I3. The student has so manybooks that he does not know what to do with them.4. The old man was so ill that his neighborshad to send for a d

43、octor.Ip5. Her remarks are so funny that every oner laughs to tears.I 11 11 ITran slati onX.I1. He spoke con fide ntly,which impressed meI most.I I2. My father is so forgetful that he is always look ing for his keys.3.1m very grateful to you for all the helpyou have give n me.4. Thebad light,coupled

44、 with the wetground,made driving very difficult.5. Bei ng starved of fun ds,they had to can cel their pla n to start a bus in ess.6. They always lea n on us whe never they are in trouble.XI.1. 飞机可能会晚点几个小时，要是那样，我们等 着就没有什么意义了 2. 乔治常常说谎，因此当他说他考试得了高分时 没人相信他.3. 初了附近位于十字路口的那家小工厂，一切都 静悄悄的.4. 缺少睡眠的人会感到很难集中心

45、思干活.5. 我安排人去机场接克拉克先生，然后带他去宾 馆.6. 一到达山顶，游客们都高兴地大叫起来.IClozeXII.1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.D9. C 10.B 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.D 15.CSectio n B:Readi ng skillsI.1. giv ing them many material possessi ons2. cha nge continu ally and freque ntly3. a sudden,uncontrollablefeeling of regret4. makes(thepare nt-ch

46、ildrelati on ship)gowron g;tak in g(someof the happ in ess andmutual respect)away from (parents and theirIchildre n)5. start a new course of improved behavior Comprehe nsion of the TextII.Ip1.A2.C3.D4.D5.A6.B7.Br8.C IVocabularyIII.I1.assig pe mptI4. ma nner5.te ndency6.un derm ined

47、I7. submit8.i nferred9.fluctuates10. resp on dedIV.1.Jea n wrote the speakers address dow n in her notebook for fear that she might forget it.2. Passengers must show their tickets on dema nd.3.0fficials are bound to investigateanypossible corrupti on.4.I took it for gran ted that you would come with

48、 us,so I bought you a ticket.r5.She has been selfish all the time,but she has promised to turn over a new leaf and become more lov ing toward others.6. People in this regi on have pined for arpeaceful life since the religiou war broke out three decades ago. 7. Poor health had madeit difficult for Ji

49、m to hold dow n a job for more tha n a year.8. Betty gets very depressed at times because of the pressure of her work.I” 9. The boys at my school used to make fun of me because I have a flat no se.10. Jenny kept begging me for a new bicycle, and I fin ally gave in.新视野大学英语（第2版）第2册Unit 6答案Section AVoc

50、abularyIII.1.c on fessed2. fessi onal4.impressive5.latter6.con vey7. qualify8.refined 9. substitute10. approvalIV.1. Correct from:fillou t; synon ym: fillin2. Correct from: feel comfortable with;synon ym: feel comfortable about3. Correct from: attach firstimportanee to;tran slatio n:非常重视

51、；把放在第一位4. Correct from: turned down; synonym: rejected; refused5. Correct from: came (up) to; defi niti on:moved toward6. Correct from: pressing mefor; definition: try in a determined way to get something.7. Correct from: free from/of; defi niti on:not in flue need by8. Correct from: stuck with; tra

52、n slati on:不得不接待；被迫接待9. Correct from: for better or worse; definition: whether the result is good orbad10. Correct from: took charge of; synon ym:took resp on sibility forV.illegal impolite irregular impatie ntin capableirresp on sibleincon siste ntin appropriate in correct in defi niteincon siste n

53、t4. illegal5.in appropriate6. i ncapable 7. irregular 8. impolite9. i ncorrect 10. i ndefi niteVII.unno ticeableun reas on ableun gratefulun limited un certa in un coverun recog ni zableun fashi on able undoIun tidy un fold uni oad1. un reas on able2.un folded3.un certa in 4. un covered5. un gratefu

54、l6.uni oadi ng7.Ipun limited 8.u ndidrSentence structure 11 11 IVIII.1. so is air to manI2. so is the eagle of all birdsI3. so is beer to the British”I4. so is tea to the Chin ese5. so do the En glish love their beerIX.1. While waiting at the doctor s, I read an en tire short story.2. After using the brush, put it in its proper place.3. Before being in the army, he w