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1、2018-2019 学年高二英语12 月月考试题11 / 11注意事项 :1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效3. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分 听力 ( 共两节,满分 30 分 )做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将武卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 ( 共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分满分 7.5 分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 a、b、c
2、三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后 , 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the woman probably want to do?a. write a paper.b. attend a class.c. get some sleep.2. when will the man see his parents?a. at 11:00.b. at 10:00.c. at 9:00.3. why didn t the man see the woman at breakfast time?a. she
3、went for a long walk.b. she finished her breakfast early.c. she didn t go to the dining hall.4. what does the woman think of the new art museum?a. it is nice inside.b. it looks attractive outside.c. it has no attraction for her.5. what did the woman do with the report?a. she made suggestions on it.b
4、. she asked the man to rewrite it.c. she got someone else to read it.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b c三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小 题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6 和第 7 两个小题。6. where are the speakers?a. in a classroom.b. on the street.c. in a studio.7.
5、when did the brooklyn bridge start to be built?a. in 1898.听下面一段对话,回答第8. what is michael doing?a. watching tv.b. in 1883.8 和第 9 两个小题。b. preparing dinner.c. in 1869.c. doing his homework.9. what is the woman s advice?a. recording the program.8. asking jane for help.9. taking a shower now.听下面一段对话,回答第10
6、 至第 12 三个小题。10. where does the conversation take place?a. on a plane.b. in a car.11. what will the man have?a. bean salad and beer.b. bean salad and water.c. baked chicken and coffee.12. why doesn t the man have a diet soda?a. it is expensive.b. it is unhealthy.available.听下面一段对话,回答第13 至第 16 四个小题。13.
7、 what is the relationship between stefan and the man?a. workmates.b. former schoolmates.student.c. in a restaurant.c. it is notc. teacher andc. a shopping mall.c. a sports center.c. on april 29th.c. 20.c. the local community.14. where did stefan and the man go first?a. a restaurant.b. the riverside.
8、15. what was by the river in the past?a. factories.b. gardens.16. what do we know about the road bridge?a. it isn t busy at all.b. it will be finished soon.c. it started about 7 years ago.听下面一段独白,回答第17 至第 20 四个小题。17. when will the swim classes begin?a. on may 1st.b. on april 30th.18. how many swim c
9、lasses are being offered?a. 10.b. 15.19. why must some students come to the swim skill show?a. they have no level 3 certificate.b. they want to pass the skill level test quickly.c. they have never attended community pool classes.20. who will rate the students skill level?a. the speaker.b. the instru
10、ctors.第二部分 阅读理解 ( 共两节,满分40 分 )第一节 ( 共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给a、b、c和d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。amost animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. now let s get to know some of them.sea cucumbersea cucumber are strange animals living at the bottom of the sea. they wear bro
11、wn or pale green coats with many sticks up. whensummer comes, they stay deep to sleepbecause they are afraid of heat. and when it is autumn, they move to shallow (浅的)water andget their food.pikethe pike is a kind of freshwater fish. they are good swimmers and like swimming near boats, waiting to be
12、fed. they have sharp teeth to catch fishes. whenthey are young, they live in groups. however, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.cuttlefisha cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket fish. it has eight arms and two feelers on its head, just around its mouth. it ejects(喷射)
13、ink whenit is in danger. its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.octopusan octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. when it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping moving. once it feels something dangerous, it can wake
14、 up at once to take action.21. sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they . a. want to live aloneb. want to get strong and fatc. are afraid of their enemyd. are afraid of hightemperature22. according to the passage, likes to swim near boats.a. the sea cucumber b. the cuttlefishc. the pi
15、ked. theoctopus23. what happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy?a. it rushes at the enemy at once.b. it sends out ink to theenemy.c. it bites with its sharp teeth.d. it cuts off one of itsarms.24. the of an octopus can help protect it when in danger.a. colorb. soundc. armsd. smellsbmost dog owners f
16、eel that their dogs are their best friends. almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. one of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted the owner to please him. one of my friends has a large german shepherd(牧羊犬)named jack. these dogs are often very intelligent (clev
17、er). every sunday afternoon, my friend takes jack for a walk in the park. jack likes these long walks very much.one sunday afternoon, a young mancame to visit my friend.he stayed a long time,and he talked and talked. soon it was time for my friendto take jack for his walk,but the visitor didn t leav
18、e. jack became very worried about his walk in the par k. he walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. but the visitor paid no attention. he continued talking. finally, jack couldn t standit any longer. he went out of the room and came
19、backa few minutes later. he sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he held the man s hat in his mouth.german shepherds aren t the only intelligent dogs. another intelligent dog is a seeing eye dog. this is a special dog that helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other
20、things. we call these dogs seeing eye dogs because they are the“ eyes” of the blind people and they help them to “ see” . seeing eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people.25. jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order to .a. ask him to leave imme
21、diatelyb. be pleasedc. please himd. invite him for a walk26. what does “ it ” in the sentence “ jack couldn t stand it any longer ” refer to?a. his walking around the room several timesb. his owner s visitor s saying and talkingc. his sitting in front of the visitord. his walking in the park27. seei
22、ng eye dogs.a. help and see for blind peopleb. have only one eyec. help blind people go to special schoolsd. are more intelligent than german shepherds28. which of the following statements is right?a. it usually takes several years for seeing eye dogs to learn to help blind people.b. most dogs are v
23、ery intelligent.c. german shepherds are the most intelligent dogs in the world.d. seeing eye dogs can only help blind people walk along the streets.ceat rice brew (酒酿) in class? you must be joking. but that s what happened in hefei hupo middle school in anhui. junior 2 students there made their own
24、rice brew to learn about fermentation (发酵) .“ the students have already learned the lesson in class. but they won t really understand it until they make their own brew,” said liang wen, their biologyteacher.students made the brew in groups. they first bought yeast (酵母) and cooked the rice. then they
25、 mixed the rice and yeast carefully together in a big, clean bowl.the most important thing is to put the bowl in a warm place. yeast works best there. that s the secret of a good rice brew! after about a week, the rice becomes ricebrew.“ our brew looks so delicious. i couldn t wait to taste it! ” sa
26、id xi yiwen, a 14-year- old girl. but xi had to wait because they had to eat it at the“ tastingparty ” . during the party, the teacher heated up each group s rice brew for everyone to taste. the students then chose one group as the best brew maker.some group s brew was popular and soon eaten up but
27、some was sour and tasted terrible! somestudents even bought new brew because they failed to make their own.“ working together brought us happiness no matter what the result was!” saidwang yajun, a 15-year-old girl. her group was the best in the class.29. put the following steps in the correct order:
28、a. the rice becomes rice brewb. buy yeast c. put the bowl in a warmplaced. cook the rice e. mix the yeast and rice carefully in a clean howla. a-b-c-d-eb. b-d-e-c-ac.b-a-c-d-ed.b-d-a-e-c30. the teacher asked the students to make brew by themselves because a. the teacher wanted the students to find o
29、ut about fermentation themselvesb. the teacher liked to eat rice brewc. the teacher wanted to make the students work harderd. the teacher wanted to find out who makes the best brew31. some students had sour brew probably because.a. they didn t get the best yeastb. they wanted to buy brew from superm
30、arketsc. they didn t put the bowl in the right placed. they didn t cook enough rice32. the best title for this passage is.a. science of fermentationb. how to make rice brewc. the happiness of working togetherd. a fun lesson about fermentationdalthough english is not as old as chinese, it is spoken b
31、y many people aroundthe world every day. english speakers are always creating new words, and we are often able to know where most words come from.sometimes, however, no one may really know where a word comes from. didyoueverthinkabout why hamburgers are called hamburgers, especiallywhen they arenotm
32、adewithham? about a hundred years ago, some men went to americafrom europe. theycamefroma big city in germany called hamburg. they did not speakgood english,buttheyate good food. whensome americans saw them eating round pieces of beef, they asked the germans what it was. the germans did not understa
33、nd the question and answered. “wecame from hamburg. one of these americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea. he cooked some round pieces of beef like those which the men from hamburg ate. then he put each between two pieces of bread and started selling them. such bread came to be called “ hamburg
34、ers” . today “hamburgers are sold in many countries around the world.whether this story is true or not, it word has a certain meaning is interesting, can be found in any large english dictionary.33. according to the writer, english is .a. as old as chinesec. older than german34. hamburg is a. a city
35、 in germanyc. the name of a village35. we know from the story that . a. few americans like hamburgersb. hamburgers are made with hamc. hamburgers were made by germansis certainly interesting. knowing why anytoo. the reason, for most english words,b. not so old as chinesed. very difficult to learnb.
36、a round piece of beefd. a kind of foodd. hamburgers were sold all over the world about a century ago第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。a school doesnt have to be a prison. whether you find a school difficult, boring, or just stressful, you can learn to make a school easier
37、 and bring a lot more fun. here are some ways to help you.try a team sport. some schools offer team sports that allow you to make friends with your fellow students. soccer, track and field, basketball and football, can ai1 make school a little more fun. 36 if you dont want toplay sports, considerjoi
38、ning in the games and cheering for your team with your friends.37 one of the most stressful parts of school can be making sure you have everything youre supposed to have.wheres your english homework? wheres that math assignment? is your pencil sharp? the less you have to worry about these little thi
39、ngs, the more youll be able to focus and enjoy. school. 38 takeit easy on your teachers. teachers are like students: some are great, someare less than great. but teachers are in charge of the classroom. so even if youre feeling frustrated or bored in class, you should be nice to your teachers. 39 as
40、k for help if you are having trouble with homework.40 make it easy. ask for help at school by joining an after-class study group, if your school has one. ask your teacher if you can stay 1015 minutes after school to ask a few questions about your homework, if youre embarrassed to ask during class. i
41、ts always better to ask.a. so you can choose one of them to take up.b. if youre struggling in study, dont try to take it all by yourself.c. stay organized.d. try to find kids you can talk to and play with.e. be prepared for class and everything will be easier.f. as a result, they will possibly be fr
42、iendly back to you.g. manage your homework better.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的a、b c和d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。once upon a time, there was a poor man. his 41 was also very poor-a small and empty house, which was 42 with spider webs (蜘蛛网).people tried to 43 coming into h
43、is house as they didn t want to come to such a 44 place. and the poor man thought that poverty ( 贫困)was the 45 for his unlucky life.then, the poor man 46 a wise man and told him about his poverty. the man felt sorry for the poor manand gave him a vase (花瓶).“this will save you from 47,“the wise man 4
44、8 . the poor man took the 49 from the wise man and wanted to 50 it at first and then spend the money on drinking, as usual. besides, why would he 51 such a beautiful thing? but then he started 52 the vase carefully and decided not to take it to the market. he brought the vase back to his 53 , put it
45、 on the table and started watching it again.it s not 54 for such a beautiful thing to be 55,“ the poor manthought. so he56 some flowers and put them into the vase. it became even 57. “not good thatsuch a beautiful thing stands next to a spider web,“ the poor man 58 again.so the poor manstarted 59 hi
46、s house. he cleaned the dust, washed the floor and whitened the walls. and it became clear that his house wasn t poor, 60rather warm and comfortable. and the poor man wasn t a poor man anymore, but ahard-working host, who had no time to think about poverty.41. a. child42. a. treated43. a. avoid cons
47、ider44. a. dirty45. a. problem change46. a. helped47. a. danger poverty48. a.cried49. a. vase50. a. draw51. a. buy52. a. looking at off53. a. school54. a. important55. a. big56. a. planted borrowed57. a. stranger stronger58. a. expected59. a. checking60. a. or8. healthb. builtb. forgetb.quietb. resu
48、ltb. metb. deathb. shoutedb.moneyb. studyb. needb.washingc. homec. coveredc. enjoyc. coldc. reasonc.thankedc.troublec. saidc. tablec. sellc. likec. repairingc.shopc. rightc. oldc. stoleb. farmb. possibleb.emptyb. pickedb. more beautifulc. more expensiveb. doubtedb. cleaningb. butc. believedc. moving
49、c.ford. villaged. filledd.d. wetd.d. protected d.d. wroted. flowerd.throwd.bringd. showingd. housed. easyd. safed.d.d. thoughtd. choosingd. and第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。one sunday morning in august i went to local music festival. i left it early because i had an appoint
50、ment 61 (late) that day. my friendswalked me tothe bus stop and waited with me62the bus arrived. i got on the busand found a seat near the back, and then i noticed a man63 (sit) atthe front. he 64 (pretend) that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice. he must be 65(mental) disabled.behind him we
51、re other people to 66 he was trying to talk, but after some minutes. 67walked away and sat near me, looking annoyedi didn t want to be laughed at for talking to him but i didn t like leavinghim 68his own either.after a while i rose from my seat and walked to the front of the bus. i sat next to the m
52、an and introduced myself. wehad 69 amazing conversation. he got off the bus before me and i felt very happy the rest of the way home.i m glad i made a choice. it made70 of us feel good.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,茜分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删
53、除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(a),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。howtime flies! a week have passed before i noticed it. looking back on the things that happening last week, i found the life here full with happiness and interests. i can still
54、remember the first day of the summer camp. i came to my bedroom by myself. when i opened a door, i saw a girl with short hair seating in a chair with a book in her hand. she must be a quiet girl who liked reading, i thought myself at the time. after we said hello to each other, other girl came in wi
55、th a big noise. her name was rose. she was so outgoing and humor that both cherry and i couldn t help laughing at her words. then we had studied and had meals together, and became good friends. i can t forget the day when we spent together no matter where we are in the future.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,你们
56、班的英语老师要求每个同学在课堂上分享自己交友的经验。请你根据所给提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。1 .你是如何看待友谊的;2 .你是怎么选择朋友的;3 .你是如何维持与朋友之间的友谊的。 汪后:1 .词数120左右;2 .可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。高二上学期月考考试 英语参考答案: 听力1 5 cbaca 610 bccaa 1115 bcbaa1620 cabcb阅读理解 21-25 dcbca 26-30 baaba 31-35 cdb ac 36-40 acefb 第三部分语言知识应用 第一节 41-45 cdaac 46-50 bdcac 51-55 badcb 56-60 bbdbb
57、 第二节61. later 62. until 63. sitting 64. pretended 65. mentally 66. whom 67. he 68. on 69. an 70. both第三部分写作 第一节71.have 改为 has 72.happening 改为 happened 73.with 改为 of,或者 full 改为 filled.74.door 前的 a 改为 the 75. seating f seated/sitting 76.thought 后加 to 77. 第二 个 other 改 为 another 78.humor 改 为 humorous 79
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