人教新目标(Go for it)版八年级上册英语PPT课件 Unit 8 第二课时 Section A GF-3c

1、第第二二课时课时 Section A GF-3c 1 8 8 How do you make a banana milk shake? 情 景 导 入情 景 导 入 Teacher：We have learned how to make Russian soup. I believe we all know how to make it. Who can tell me how to make Russian soup? (Ask some students to describe how to make Russian soup.) Today I will teach you how to

2、 make popcorn. Then you can make it for your parents. Let them taste the popcorn you make. Do you like to learn it? Students：Yes. Teacher：OK. Lets learn how to make popcorn together. 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 Now lets make popcorn. 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 salt We need _. corn popcorn machinebowl popcorn 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知

3、First，put the popcorn into the popcorn popper. Next turn on the popper. 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 Next pour the popcorn into the bowl. Then add the salt. Finally eat the popcorn. 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 Have you ever tried cooking? What do you cook? Share your experience with others. 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 First, cut up the me

4、at and vegetables to make stuffing. Next, mix up the flour and the water. Then, put the stuffing into the flour cover. Finally, put them into the pot to boil them. How to make dumplings? 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 Grammar Focus How do you make a banana milk shake? First, peel the bananas. Next, put the bananas

5、in the blender. Then, pour the milk into the blender. Finally, turn on the blender. Countable nouns Uncountable nouns How many bananas do we need? We need three bananas. How much yogurt do we need? We need one cup of yogurt. 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 可可数名词和不可数名词数名词和不可数名词 可数名词可数名词不可数名词不可数名词 形式形式 一般有单数和复数两种形一般有单

6、数和复数两种形 式式 没有复数形式没有复数形式 修饰词修饰词 可以用不定冠词（可以用不定冠词（a/an） 或数词来修饰或数词来修饰 不能用不定冠词（不能用不定冠词（a/an） 或数词来修饰或数词来修饰 可以用可以用some, any, few, a few, many, a lot of修饰名修饰名 词复数词复数 可以用可以用some, any, little, a little, much, a lot of修饰修饰 不可数名词不可数名词 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 可数名词可数名词不可数名词不可数名词 提问词提问词how many how much 主谓主谓 一致一致 单个的单数名词作主

7、语时，单个的单数名词作主语时， 谓语动词用单数；多个单谓语动词用单数；多个单 数名词或复数名词作主语数名词或复数名词作主语 时，谓语动词用复数。时，谓语动词用复数。 不可数名词作主语时，谓不可数名词作主语时，谓 语动词用单数，但当不可语动词用单数，但当不可 数名词由复数量词修饰时，数名词由复数量词修饰时， 谓语动词用复数。谓语动词用复数。 【注意注意】要要表达不可数名词的具体数量，可以用表达不可数名词的具体数量，可以用“数数 词词+量词量词+of+不可数名词不可数名词”来表示，其单复数变化通过来表示，其单复数变化通过 量词来体现。量词来体现。 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 英语中个体名词是可数

8、名词，它们所表示的人或物英语中个体名词是可数名词，它们所表示的人或物 可以用数来计数。可以用数来计数。 物质名词一般是不可数名词，它们所表示的事物不物质名词一般是不可数名词，它们所表示的事物不 能用数来计数。能用数来计数。 如：如：banana, apple, blender, watermelon 如：如： milk , yogurt 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 不可数名词要加表示容器或体积大小的名词，不可数名词要加表示容器或体积大小的名词， 与与of构成短语才能表示量。如：构成短语才能表示量。如： a piece of paper two spoons of honey a cup of

9、 yogurt a bar of chocolate 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 1. How many + 可数名词复数形式可数名词复数形式 + ？ How many & How much e.g. How many students are there in our class? There are sixty one./ Sixty one. 2. How much + 不可数名词不可数名词 + ？ e.g. How much water do you drink every day? I drink five glasses./Five glasses. 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知

10、 注：回答不可数名词量多少时，数词后一定注：回答不可数名词量多少时，数词后一定 要有容器量词。要有容器量词。 e.g. a cup of tea two glasses of water three pieces of paper four spoons of honey 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 Practice A: How many bananas are there in the picture? B: There are three. / Three. A: How much milk are there in the picture? B: There are two cups

11、. / Two cups. 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 A: How many watermelons do you eat every day? B: I eat four. / Four. A: How much honey do you drink every day? B: I drink four spoons. / Four spoons. 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 Please use many or much to fill in the blanks. 1. A: How _ watermelon do we need? B: We need four pieces o

12、f watermelon. 2. A: How _ watermelons do we need? B: We need four. 3. A: How _ oranges do you need? B: Two. 4. A: How _ orange do you need? B: Two cups. much much many many 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 【量词拓展】量词拓展】 a bottle of a can/tin of a spoon of a cup/glass of 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 a bar of a loaf of a bag of a drop

13、 of 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 3a Circle the correct word in each question? 1. How ( much / many ) bananas do we need? 2. How ( much / many ) sugar do we need? 3. How ( much / many ) bread do we need? 4. How ( much / many ) tomatoes do we need? 5. How ( much / many ) cheese do we need? 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知3bComplete

14、the questions and answers. Then match them. How How much What First turn Finally b a d e c How much 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 3c Write how to do one of the following things. Then tell your partner how to do it. 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 Can you make noodles with beef and tomatoes? First, Next, Then, Finally, cut up the t

15、omatoes and beef. boil the noodles. add the ingredients to the noodles. add salt to the noodles. 探 究 新 知探 究 新 知 Summary 1. Countable nouns & Uncountable nouns 2. How many & How much 3. How to make popcorn. Fill in the blanks. 1. _ _ bananas do you buy? Three kilos. 2. _ _ bread do we need? Three pieces. 3. _ _ (not play) computer games, Jack! 巩 固 练 习巩 固 练 习 How many How much Dont play 4. There is an orange on the table. (就划线提问就划线提问) _ _ oranges are there on the table? 5. _ _ tomato sauce is there in the bottle? A little. 巩 固 练 习巩 固 练 习 How many How much 巩 固 练 习巩 固 练 习 根据汉语意思