中考试题集锦根据汉语提示填词

1、中考试题集锦-根据汉语提示填词 B. （2018 浙江台州）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确 形式。每空限填一词。 While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 （ 法国）,I take the metro （地铁）every day. I have my own personalized map on wh

2、ich I have 52 （ 圈出）all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places. I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 （ 免费的）wi-fi or lunch deals. What I pla n to do with all these thi ngs is making a scrap book. For those of you who have never heard of the word scrap book, its an 5

3、4 （ 空的）book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with scraps of paper, tickets, maps, 55（由E 票）, photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 （ 有

4、价值的）to own it if you ever want to 57 （回至U） that place. Myscrap book started in September and after eight mon ths was 58 （ 几乎）full! Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isnt it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 （ 作为）a traveler? You cant imagi ne how happy yo

5、u can be by just look ing at an old ticket with a special 60 （ 日期）on, or a n apk in from your favorite restaura nt. Its the little things that can make you smile. 体裁 记叙文 话题 日常生活 词数 292 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者在国外的几年里喜欢收集小物品，目的是制作一个剪贴 薄。然后讲述了剪贴薄的形式、用途和价值等，并建议读者自己也制作一个剪贴 薄。 51. France 52. circled 53. free 5

6、4. empty 55. stamps 56. valuable 57. retur n 58. almost/ n early 59. as 60. date （2018 浙江湖州）六、单词拼写（本题有3小题,每小题1分,共9分） 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出正确的单词。每空限填一词。 Smoking has not been allowed in public places in England since July 2007. This was a successful 57_（ 决定）madeby the government in years. It was popula

7、r with most people. In a survey last mon th, 78%of the people said they would still 58 （ 支持）the smoking ban. It is now muchmore pleasant to go into a pub or a .59_（_ 餐馆）.Before that, pubs were filled with smokewhich madeyou cough and madeyour hair and clothes 60_（ 发出气味）.However, 61_（ 最近），a study sho

8、ws that 16% of the bar and pub owners are upset to no tice a drop in bus in ess, because smokers prefer killing time at homeand_62_（_ 很少地）go out for a drink. No smokingin public places is good for peoples 63 （ 健康）.400, 000 people in England have given up smoking 64_（_ 慢慢地）and the number of people wi

9、th heart problems has fallen by more than 2%. It also has a good_65_（_ 影响）on non-smokers. For example, the number of children with asthma has dropped by around 20%. 体裁记叙文 话题卫生与健康词数206 【主旨大意】 本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了在英国自从2007年以来吸烟公众场合被禁 止的情况。这一决定受到了大多数人的支持，同时也列举了吸烟的危害。 57. decision形容词successful修饰名词，“决定”的名词为dec

10、ision。 58. support 由句中would后跟动词原形可知，空格处填入的是动词，support 为动词，意为“支持”。 59. restaura nt/caf e “餐馆”对应的单词为 restaura nt/ caf e0 60. smell由结构makedo意为“让做”可知空格处填入的为动词原形， smell作动词时意为“发出气味；闻起来”。 61. recently/lately空格处填入的词用来修饰整个句子，用副词。 recently/lately 意为“最近”。 62. seldom/hardly 空格处要求填入的“很少地”，其对应的单词为 seldom/hardly 。

11、 63. health 名词所有格people s意为“人们的”，后跟名词。“健康”的名词 为 health 。 64. slowly/gradually空格处要求填入的“慢慢地”对应的单词为 slowly或 gradually。 65. i nflue nee形容词good修饰名词，“影响”的名词为in flue nee 。 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 （201 8 浙江嘉兴舟山）How important is your mobile phone to you? Imagine that you went to a day eampwithou

12、t your phone. Howwould you feel? Do you think you could get through your 36（ 社会的）life? Share your thoughts with us! Im not sure, but why would anyone do so? The mobile phone has brought us a much 37 （ 更容易的）life. My old granny says it has 38 （控 制） our life. However, myfriends and I still think it has

13、 many 39 （ 优 点）. Lizzie Wong I would thank it if my family members could leave their mobile phones at home, 40 （ 尤其）whe n we get together. Every time we eat out, my son and his wife are always busy cheek ing and replyi ng to emails, while my 41 （孙子）plays online gamesor texts his friends all the time

14、. Weonly talk to each other when the waiter 42 （ 给 看）us the menu. A family get-together is supposed to draw every one together to have fun, but mobile phones 43 （弓丨起）people less atte nti on on each other. Thomas Miller My mobile phone is 44 （ 有帮助的）.I use it to check my calendar and to keep in touch

15、with others. The idea of not having it around worries me. _45_（_ 次）I left my phone at home and Icouldn t pay attention to my work at all. My part ners in my office have the similar experie nces too. Alex Watso n 体裁 议论文 话题 发明和技术 词数 273 【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文，话题与发明和技术相关。本文主要分享了三位 “手机对你来说有多重要”的观点。 36. social 句

16、意：你认为你能了解你的社交生活吗？考查形容词修饰其后的名 词，作定语，表示“社会的”，应用social。故答案是social 0 37. easier/simpler 句意：手机给我们带来了更轻松的生活。修饰其后的名词， 应用形容词；其次根据句中的much可知，此处应用形容词的比较级。故答案 是 easier/simpler 。 38. con trolled句意：我的老奶奶说它已经控制了我们的生活。根据句意及句 中的has，可知本题是现在完成时，表示“控制”的control的过去式，应 用 controlled 。故答案是 controlledo 39. advantages 句意：然而，我

17、和我的朋友仍然认为它有很多优点。根据句中 的 many 可知，此处应用表示“优点”的 advantage 的复数形式。故答案是 advantages 。 40. especially 句意：如果我的家人可以将手机留在家里，尤其是当我们聚在 一起的时候，我会感谢他。表示“尤其” ，应用副词 especially 。故答案是 especially 。 41. grandson 句意：每次我们外出吃饭时，我的儿子和他的妻子总是忙于检查 和回复电子邮件，而我的孙子则一直玩网络游戏或给朋友发短信。根据句中 的谓语动词 plays ，可知该句的主语是第三人称单数形式，表示“孙子” ，应 用 grandso

18、n 。故答案是 grandson 。 42. shows 句意：当服务员向我们展示菜单时，我们只互相交谈。根据句中的连 词when,遵循“主将从现”，又根据句子的主语the waiter是第三人称单数 形式，表示“展示”，应用shows故答案是shows 43. cause 句意：一个家庭聚会应该吸引大家一起玩乐,但手机会引起人们不那 么关注对方。因句子的主语 mobile phones 是非三单,因此表示“引起”的 cause 应用动词原形。故答案是 cause。 44. helpful/useful 句意：我的手机很有用。表示“有用的” ,应用 useful 或 helpful 。故答案是

19、 helpful/useful 。 45. Once 句意：一旦我把手机留在家里,我根本无法关注我的工作。表示“一 旦”，应用once,注意句子的第一个字母应该大写。故答案是Ones B.（2018 浙江金华）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正 确形式。每空限填一词 Have you ever heard of “ National Smile Month ” ? It started on the 14th of5 _ （ 五月）in the UK. During this mon th, people are made to think about the importa

20、nee of brushing their teeth,52 （ _ 吃）less sweet foods and going to see the53丄医生）from time to time. The British are54（ 出名的）for their bad teeth. Even a dietionary has the expression “ British Smile ” , meaning “Any smile with bad teeth ” . 55 （然而）,in America, the “Hollywood Smile ” gets its name becau

21、se American movie56（明星）are so proud to show off their beautiful teeth. But what about smiling in the UK? Do the British smile a lot, or do they look57（ 悲伤的）all the time ？ It s said that the British don t ofte n show their feeli ngs. But actually it all58（取决于） on the situation. For example, Britain d

22、oesn t59（允许）smiling in passport photos. But if you are at a party, you ll find every one smili ng60（ 开心地）and loudly. So,the British smile as much as anyone else. 体裁 记叙文 话题 节日与假日 词数 225 【主旨大意】 这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了英国的“国家微笑月”。 此外还讲述了：尽管英国 人牙齿没有好莱坞明星好，他们仍然笑口常开。 51.May 52. eati ng/hav ing53. doctor/doctors54. w

23、ell-known 55. However 56. stars 57.sad58. depe nds59. allow 6O.happily （2018 浙江衢州）五、词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一 ?词。 Dear Future Self, This is you from ten years ago, the same girl that you used to be. I amsitting in mygrade seven classroom, staring outside. Now, trees wi

24、th gree n leaves seem so tall and 51 （ 笔直的）.Do you still find them large? Or perhaps they seem small to you now? Do you still find the squirrels cute? Do you still have a strong love for 52 （ 动画片）? Or perhaps are all of these childish for you? I 53 （想知道）if my friends now are still friends with you,

25、ten years later? Are you still in touch with them? Can you tell me how my high school graduation went? Did you like sittingand 54 （ 听）to the headmaster and teachers speak? And can you tell me what I will become in the future? Am I a doctor? Am I a teacher, engineer, officer, 55 （ 科学家）,or writer? I m

26、 not sure what I to be but I m sure that you have 56 （ 已经）known. That reminds me, did I do well o n my math test 57 （ 昨天）? Oh, I ve always wan ted to travel around the world! Did you visit Japa n, 58 （加拿大）, the United States or China yet? Or did you visit Russia, South Korea or Australia in stead? L

27、ife will always 59 （ 继续）.Please remember all the happy times and all the terrible times. Please rememberme, the you 60 （ 生活）ten years ago. Yours, Ten Years Past Self 体裁 书信 话题 个人情况 词数 274 【主旨大意】作者以10年前的自己为身份给未来的自己写了一封信，信中主要 回顾了 10年前自己的一些情况，其中包括个人喜好、中学毕业和个人计划等。 51. straight由前面的 seem so tall a nd 可知，此处

28、应用形容词原形 straight 。 52. cartoons由介词for可知此处应用名词。空格前面没有任何限定词，故应 用名词复数形式。故填cartoons。 53. wonder本句缺少谓语动词。由主语I及上下句时态可知，此处应填动词 原形 wonder。 54. listening 由前面的sittingand可知，此处应用动名词与 sitting 表并 列关系。故填动名词listeningo 55. scientist前面表并列关系的teacher, engineer, officer都是名词单数 形式，故填单数名词scientist。 56. already该宾语从句是现在完成时态，

29、又是肯定句，所以是副词already 的用法。 57. yesterday空白处在句中是时间状语，故填副词yesterday 。 58. Canada 空格前后的 Japan, the United States, China都是国家，故填名 词 Canada 59. continue助动词will后跟动词原形。故填动词原形 continue 。 60. lived 由后面的时间状语ten years ago 可知，此处应用一般过去时态。 故填动词过去式lived。 B. （2018 浙江绍兴）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出 单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Curt von Bad

30、 in ski is an engin eer of a compa ny in San Fran cisco. 51 （然而）,his homeis in Los Angeles, which is 770 52 （ 英里）away from his workplace, so he has to take a pla ne work and back. Every workday morning, von Bad in ski gets up at 5 a. m. for the 15-minute flight, he 54 （ 着陆）at Oakland Airport and div

31、es to his company. The 55 （整个的）trip takes him about 3 hours. Von Bad in ski pays the airli ne 2,300 dollars mon thly so that he can fly 56 （ 自由地）at any time to and from San Fran cisco. Flyi ng to work every day is not 57 （ 容易的）for von Bad in ski because he can only sleep five hours every ni ght, but

32、 he believes 58 （没有什么）could be more important to him than his family. He had thought about several ways to solve the problem, 59 （ 包括）moving his family to San Fran cisco, but none of them worked. “The six -hour round trip shows that I have the 60 （能力）to have all the things I want, ” he explains.“ I

33、am always excited to start a new day. ” 体裁记叙文话题日常活动 词数216 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了VonBadinski平时上下班的情况。 51. However 52. miles 53. park ing54. lands 55 whole 56. freely 57.easy 58. nothing 59. in cludi ng 60. ability （2018浙江温州）B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成 以下短文。 Charlie s life dream was to become a soldier, but h e would