other--the-other-the-others-the-other和another的用法

1、精品文档other, another, others, the others, the other 的用法和区别 other 可以作形容词用，后面可以跟单数或复数名词，意思是 “其他的、别的 ” 。 泛指“其他的（人或物） ”where are his other books? do you have any other question（s）? 你还有其他问题吗？ other 也可以用作代词， 与冠词 the 连用构成“the other ” ， 表示两个人或物中的 “另一个 ” 。 常与one 搭配构成“one ., the other . ”句型。he has two brothers.

2、 one is 10 years old , the otheris 5 years old.the other 后 可 加 单 数 名 词 ， 也 可 加 复 数 名 词 ， 此 时 的 other 作 形 容 词 。如： onthe other side of the street ， there is a tall tree. 在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。mary is much taller than the other girls.玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。 other 作代词用时，可以有复数“others ” ，泛指“另外的人或物 ”。 其后不能带名词，代换上文中提及的可数名词（复数

3、，泛指）。常与some#配构成some., others .”句型。some went to the cinema, others went swimming.“ the others ”表示特指某范围内的 “其他的人或物 ”。其后不能带名词， 代换上文中提及的可数名词（复数，定指） 。是 the other 的复数形式， the others=the other +复数名词in our class only tom is english, the others arechinese. another 可以作形容词用，修饰后面的名词，意为 “另一个 ” ， 只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类

4、事物中的三者或三者以上的 “另一个” ， 只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。 还可以跟代词 one.another 也可以作代词用，表示 “另一个 ”。you can see another ship in the sea, cant you?im still hungry after ive had this cake. please giveme another.区别：1、one- - the other 一个,另一个注意：使用该句式时，其前应出现说明具体数量的数词 two ；如出现的数词大于two, one可以根据实际情况调整成其它数词；如出现的数词减去one 或调整后的数词后仍大于“ 1”时

5、， the other 应变为 the others 或“ the other + 数词” （两个数词相加应等于所给数词） 。e.g there are two apples here. oneis for you, the other is for your sister.there are five apples here. twoare for you, the others are for your sister.there are five apples here. twoare for you, the other three are for your sister.2、someo

6、thers 一些, 另一些注意：使用该句式时，其前应出现说明不定数量的词语；如出现说明具体数量的数词， others 前应加上 the 。e.g there are manypeople on the beach. someare swimming, others are enjoying the sun.mrs. smith bought 25 books. somewere for her daughter, the others were for her son.3、同数词连用时another 和 more 的区别another用于数词前，more用于数词后。（鞍前马后）e.g tofi

7、nish the work in time, weneed another two men.to finish the work in time, weneed two moremen.巩固练习1. there s nowayto do it.a. other b. the other c. another2. somepeople like to rest in their free time. like to travel.a. other b. theothers c. others d. another3. this cake is delicious! cani havepiece,

8、 please?a. other b. another c. others d. the other4. whereare boys?a. the other b. the others c. others d. another5. thesupermarket is onside of the street.a. other b. another c. the other d. others6. there were three books on mytable. oneis here. whreare _?a. others b. the others c. the other d. an

9、other7. someof the speakers went to the room. speakers are still standing outside.a. theother b. theothers c. another d. others8. please give me chance.a. other b. the other c. another d. the others9. mr. turner bought two bikes. onewasfor his wif, and wasfor his son.a. another b. other c. the other

10、 d. one10. i have six coloured pencils; one is blue, another is red, and are green.a. others b. another c. others d. the others课后练习1. i don t like those shoes. please showme.a. another b. other c. the other d. someothers2. tom, you should knowhowto get on well with .a. another b. others c. the other

11、 d. other3. he has two sons. oneis a doctor, _ is a student. heis nowstudying at university.a. another; a b. the other; an c. the other;a d. another; an4. - what a hot day! haveyou hada drink?- yes. but i d like to haveafter work.a. it b. one c. other d. another5. thereare ten foreign students. onei

12、s from america, is from australia and all studentsare from england.a. another; the others b. one; another c. another; the other d. one; other s6. students like sports: somelike running, somelike swimming, andlike ball games.a. the others b. others c. the other d. other7. there are thirty students in the class. ten of them are girls and are boys.a. the other b. the others c. others d. other8. i don t like this pen. wouldyou please showme_ one?a. another b. the other c. other d. others9. thesecups are ours. those are .a. others b. other s c