鲁教版五四制七年级上形容词比较级和最高级

1、鲁教版五四制鲁教版五四制 七年级上册七年级上册 形容副词的比较级： 用法：用法：表示表示同类事物之间，同类事物之间，一方一方超过另超过另一方一方. 比较的时候需要留意，必须是比较的时候需要留意，必须是同类事物同类事物相比较。相比较。 eg: my hair is longer than his hair.(不能用不能用he) i am taller than him.(不能用不能用his) 注意，注意，than 后用人称代词的宾格。后用人称代词的宾格。eg: jack is more outgoing than me.(不能用不能用i,但是但是 可以用可以用i am) 词词 尾尾 变变 化化

2、原级原级 比较比较 级级 最高最高 级级 单单音节词在词尾加音节词在词尾加-er(比较比较 级级)或或-est(最高级最高级) tall hard 以不发音的以不发音的e接尾的词加接尾的词加r或或 st large wide 以重读闭音节结尾的词以重读闭音节结尾的词,应双应双 写辅音字母再加写辅音字母再加er或或est big hot 以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的词变结尾的词变 为为i再加再加er,或或est happy dry 多音节词和多数双音节词在多音节词和多数双音节词在 其前面加其前面加more 和和most difficult popular 1. 1. 规则变化规则变化 tal

3、ler tallest harder hardest larger largest wider widest bigger biggest hotter hottest happier happiest drier driest more difficult most difficult more popular most popular 原原级级 good well bad.badly ill many much little far old 比较级比较级最高级最高级 2、不规则变化、不规则变化 bestbetter worseworst moremost lessleast farther

4、 farthest further furthest older oldest elder eldest （1）ill/bad /badly （2）quiet （3）hot （4）old （5）little （6）hard （7）happy （8）far （9） careful （10）few （1）ill/bad/badly worse, worst （2）quiet quieter, quietest （3）hot hotter, hottest （4）old older oldest /elder eldest （5）little less, least （6）hard harder,

5、hardest （7）happy happier, happiest （8）far farther/further, farthest /furthest （9）careful more careful, most careful （10）few fewer fewest tom is as tall as mike. 1、as+形容词原形形容词原形+as ：“和和一样一样” english is chinese .(一样有趣一样有趣 ) our classroom is hers. （ 一样大）一样大） as interesting as as big as not as +形容词原形形容词

6、原形+as not so +形容词原形形容词原形+as 不像不像一样一样.; 不如不如. tom is not as tall as jim. 不如不如. english is not so difficult as math. 1、 a + be v + 比较级比较级+than+b this bridge is longer than that one. our school is larger than theirs. jane is (tall ) than her sister . i am ( busy ) than mike . friendship is (important )

7、 than money . taller busier more important c d c 3、“比较级比较级+and+比较级比较级” 越来越越来越 in spring, the days are getting longer and longer. 越来越健康越来越健康 越来越勇敢越来越勇敢 越来越热越来越热 越来越漂亮越来越漂亮 healthier and healthier braver and braver hotter and hotter nicer and nicer more and more beautiful more and more + 多音节形容词多音节形容词:

8、 more and more interesting exciting famous he gets and ( thin ) . the chinese is becoming and ( important). the river is getting . a.more and more dirty b . dirtier and dirty c. more and more dirtier d . dirtier and dirtier they are . a.much and more famous b . famous and famous c. more and more fam

9、ouser d more and more famous thinner thinner more more important d d 4、“the+比较级比较级，the+比比” 越越.越越. the more exercise ,the better . the more money you give him ,the happier he will be . 越多，越好。 the more, the better. 5、the+比较级比较级+of the two： “两者中较两者中较” jhon is the taller of the two. jane is the fatter o

10、f the two . she is of the two . a.nicer b . nice c . the nicer d . the more nice c 6、比较级、比较级+ than any other + 名词单数名词单数： she is taller than any other student in her class . =she is the tallest student in. im happier than any other girl in my team . =im the happiest girl in. 1、one of the+最高级最高级+名词复数名

11、词复数 “最最 之一之一”（三者或三者以上（三者或三者以上 最最.的）的） 最受欢迎的运动之一 one of the most popular sports 最高的树之一 one of the highest trees. 2、the + 最高级+( n )+of (in/among) .当中，最.的 表示比较范围: of the three four. , of all. in our class family team , among the students of all the movie stars, i think zhang ziyi is the best. of the th

12、ree girls , she is ( short ). he is (young ) in our football team . basketball is (popular ) among the balls. the shortest the youngest the most popular 3、the +最高级（考点） = 比较级+ than any other +名词单数 he is taller than any other boy in his class. = he is in his class . my father is the busiest in my fami

13、ly . = my father is any other person in my family . the tallest busier than 用用or连接连接两项两项需作比较的内容时，需作比较的内容时， 须用须用比较级比较级；若；若or连接连接三项三项或三项或三项 以上的内容时，则须用以上的内容时，则须用最高级最高级 *who is (tall) , mary or jane? *which is (big ) , the sun, the moon or the earth? taller the biggest 1. the bread is _ than these cakes

14、 a. very delicious b. much delicious c. more delicious d. as delicious 2.write it _possible and try not to make any mistakes. a.as careful as b.as carefully as c.more careful 3. he is _ than we think. a. happily b. happy c. happier d. happiest c c b 4. in our city its _ in july ,but it is even _ in

15、august a. hotter hottest b. hot hot c. hotter hot d. hot hotter d 5. a horse is _ than a dog . a. much heavy b. more heavier c. much heavier d. more heavy 6. _careful you are ,_mistakes youll make. a. the more ,the less b.the fewer,the more c.the more,the fewer c c 7.today is than any other_ in this month . a.hoter, day b . hotter , days c. more hot , day d. hotte