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1、现在进行时 1. 现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在 进行的动作。 2. 现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4. 现在进行时的一般疑问句把 be动词调到句首.时间状语:now, look, listen. It so clck, 5. 现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词+ be +主语+动词ing?女口: What are you doing?你正在做什么? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为:疑问词+ be +动词ing?女口: Who is singing over there?谁正 在那儿唱

2、歌? 6动词加ing的变化规则 (1) 一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking (2) 以不发音的 e结尾,去 e加 ing, 如: make-making, taste-tasting (3) 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopp ing sit-sitti ng get-gett ing forget-forgett ing beg in-begi nning (4) 以 ie 结尾的动词,改 ie 为 y 加 ing,如:die-dying lie-lying 现在进行时专项练习: 一、写

3、出下列动词的现在分词: playrunswimmakegolikewritereadhave si ngdanceputseebuylovelivetakecomeget stopsitbeginshop 二、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework . 一般疑问句:否定句: 2. The students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑问句:否定句: 3. I m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) 4. Tom is reading books in his st

4、udy .对划线部分进行提问) 三、 1. What are you(do) now? I(eat) bread. 2. It s nine o clock. My father(work) in the office. 3. Look, the boy(put) the rubbish into the bin. 4. he(clean) the classroom? No, he isn t. He(play). 5. Where is Mak? He(run) on the grass. 6. Liste n, who(sing) in the music room? Oh, Mary(

5、sing) there. 四、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1. The boy( draw)a picture now. 2. Liste n .Some girls( sin g)i n the classroom . 3. My mother( cook )some nice food now. 4. Whatyou( do ) now? 5. Look . They( have) an En glish less on . 6.They(no t ,water) the flowers now. 7. Look! the girls(dance )in the classroom .

6、8. What is our gran ddaughter doing? She(liste n ) to music. 9. It 5s o clock now. We(have)supper now 10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 1. Whatyou(do)?2(sing) an En glish song. 3.Whathe(mend)?4.He(mend) a car. 5.you(fly) a kite?Yes,. 6.she(sit) in the boat? 7. you(ask) questions? 8.We(play) gam

7、es now 过去进行时 (参考现在进行时结构) e.g. Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon?昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗 ? 2 基本用法 1. 过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。 如:He fell asleep when he was reading他看书时睡着了。的表现) 与之相连的时间状语有at this time last Sunday, from 8 to 9 yesterday,at that time 之类的状语一般用过去进行时。 1.1(have) my breakfast a

8、t half past six yesterday morning. 2. Mary(go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter(do) the same thing. 3. Whatyou(do) at that time? We(watch) TV. 4. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He(listen) to the radio. 5. They(not make) a model ship when I saw hi

9、m. 6. they(have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon? No, they. They(clean) the classroom. 7. it(rai n) when you left school?Yes, it. (No, it) 8. Whatyour father(do) when he was your age? whe n, while,. My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself; It was raining when they left th

10、e station. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shi ning. When,while两者的区别如下: 用动词的适当形式填空 1. While we(wait) for the bus, a girl(run) up to us. 2. I(telephone) a friend when Bob(come) in. 3. Jim(jump) on the bus as it(move) away. 4. We(test) the new machine when the electricity(go) off. 5

11、. She(not want) to stay in bed while the others(all, work) in the fields. 6. While mother(put) Cathy to bed, the door bell(rin g). 7. As I(walk) in the park, it(begin) to rain. 8. Even when she(be) a child she(already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员). 将来进行时 用法:强调在将来的某个具体时间正在发生的动作或事情。 例: Dont

12、worry, you wont miss her. She will be wearing a red T-shirt and a white skirt at that time.(别担心,你不会认不出她的。她到时会穿一件红色的T恤衫和一条白色的短裙。) 1.You can t miss him.Hea dark green suit and a yellow tie waiting for you.() A.is wearing Bwill wear C.wears D.will be wearing 2. ” Could you give these books to Mr .Black

13、? ”“Absolutely,him at five o clock this after noon.”() A.I will have a talk B.I have a talk with Ccan have a talk with D.I will be having a talk with 3.1 m afraid I won t be available a friend off at o clock this after noon. ()A.see B.am see ing C.will see D.will be see ing 4. Next Friday I will go

14、to ano ther con cert .Theysome thing by Mozart at that time ()A.play B.will be playi ng C.are going to play D.are to play. 5. ” What are you doing Jack? ”“ Make a model plane . Iit in the scienee class at 10 o clock tomorrow morning. ” A.will be show ing B.am going to show C. show D. showed 6 Ia meet ing at 4o clock tomorrow after noon. A.will be hav ing B. am hav ing C.am going to have D. have 7 What do you think youat this timene

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