2013年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷及答案

1、2013年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节听力理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）每段播放两遍，各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间，请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在 5秒钟内从题中所给的 A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 听下面一段对话，回答第 1-2两个小题。1. How much are the red apples a kilo?A. 10 yua n B.15 yua n C.20 yua n2. What does the man fin ally buy?A. Apples and grapesB. G

2、rapes and bananasC. Apples and bananas听下面一段对话，回答第 3-5三个小题。3. What is the relati on ship betwee n the speakers?A. Teacher and pare ntB. Teacher and stude ntC. Stude nt and headmaster4. What is Billy s problem?A. He ofte n comes to school late.B. He s always tired in class.C. He sometimes fights with

3、his classmates.5. How does the woman plan to solve Billy s problem?A. Buy him a new iPad.B. Move him to a new school.C. Let him use his iPad only on weeke nds.听下面一段独白，回答第 6-8三个小题。6. What is the main purpose of the talk?A. To tha nk customers for coming to the store.B. To tell customers the store is

4、clos ing.C. To advertise a sale at the store.7. What clothes are on sale?A. Jea ns and T-shirts. B.T-shirts and socks. C.Skirts and coats.8. What can you do on the 6th floor?A. Choose a computer.B. See a new TV.C. Have a meal.听下面一段对话，回答第 9-12四个小题。9. When did the boy start trying to lose weight?A. Ab

5、out two mon ths age.B. At the beg inning of the year.C. At the end of the summer holidays.10. What sport did the boy do every after noon?A. FootballB.Swimmi ngC.Te nn is11. What was the worst part of the boy s diet?A. Watchi ng his friends eat hamburgers.B. Only eating fish, fruit and vegetables.C.

6、Not being able to eat any chocolate.12. What do we know about the boy?A. He has retur ned to his no rmal eat ing habits.B. He is on the school football team.C. He wants to lose more weight.听下面一段独白，回答第 13-15三个小题。13. How old is the speaker?A. 13B.14C.1514. Why does the speaker remember the day so well

7、?A. It was the first time he went out without his parents.B. It was the first time he saw his favourite band.C. It was the first time he ever went to a theatre.15. How did the speaker feel the n ext day?A.Tha nkful B.Surprised C.Excited第二节 听取信息（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卡标号

8、为的空格中。听录音前，你将有15秒钟的阅题时间，录音播放两遍，你将有 80秒钟的作答时间。New Line Cinema-Today s moviesCountryMovie n ameStoryTimeAmericaA family move into their dream home.2:30 p.m. and 8:30 p.m.Ch inaWho Said That?Two boys a talking dog from ano ther pla net.10:30 a.m. and 3:30p.m.Lovers DayA young woma n falls in love with

9、the wrong man.1 p.m. and Book in gs: Callor visit our website www .nl 二、语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从16-25各题所给的A、B C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16. A: I enjoyed the performa nee very much.B: Yes, it was really good. I thinkboy in white was the best actor.A. aB. anC. theD. /17

10、.1 always tell my studentson the road because it s really dangerous.A. not to play B. to play not C. not play ing D. not play18. The man called his professor for helpbecause he couldn t solve the problem byA. herself B. himself C. yourself D. themselves19. Could you say it again? I can t understandy

11、ou are talking about.D. whichA. howB. whe nC. what20. - Must I finish my homework now?-No, you. You can go home now.A. needn t B. mustn t C. shouldn t D. can t21. There is _ n ews about this movie star in the n ewspaper. Where can I get some?B. a fewC. a lot D. littlet do itA. many22. I couldnB. wit

12、houtA. with23. Thanks for your in vitati on, but IA. take away B. take off_ your great help. Thanks a lot!C. forD. to m so sorry I can t go. I need toC. take care of D. take out ofmy baby at home.24. A: You look very nice in your new dress today.B: Oh, really? I it whe n it was on sale.C. have bough

13、t D. will buyA. buyB.bought25. -1 feel really tired.A. Lucky you!C. Con gratulati on!C. You d better work harder.D. Why not go and have a reat?第二节 语法选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It s very important that we all recycle(再禾U用).In nature, everyth

14、ing 26 again. Forexample, when an animal dies, it becomes 27 animal s food. Nothing is wasted. But humanshave created things like plastic bags 28 can t be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and 29 water and soil. 30 we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse.

15、If nature can t reuse the rubbish, we must recycle 31 .We should clean up the rubbish we ve made because nature can t.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, 32 these materials are not en dless. We use up our n atural m

16、aterials much 33 than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut34 more that 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an averageof 25 years for anew tree35 .(Recycli ng can help us save the earth, so let )26. A. use)27. A. an other)28. A. who)29. A. pollutes)30. A. When)31.

17、 A. them)32. A. but)33. A. fastly)34. A. out)35. A. growsB. usingB. otherB. whichC. is useds take action right now.D. usedB. pollutedB. WhetherB. theirC. othersC. howC. pollut ingC. WhyC. itD. the otherD. whereD. is pollutedD. IfD. itselfB. soB. fastB. dow nC. andC. tasterC. i nD. orD. fastestD. upB

18、. for grow ing C. grow ingD. to grow三、完型填空（共10小题； 每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn ( but was very 36 to him because it was a gift from his father.谷仓).The watch was only cheapAfter 37 the barn for a long time, he

19、 gave up and asked for 38 from a group of children play ing n earby.He 39 them that the pers on who found the watch would be rewarded.Heari ng this, the childre n hurried in side the barn 40 . They searched everywhere but still could not find the 41 . Just when the farmer was going to give up, a lit

20、tle boy went up to him and asked to be give n ano ther 42 . The farmer looked at him and thought,“ Why not? After all, this kid looks hon est.”So the farmer 43 the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how

21、he 44 where the rest had failed.The boy replied,I did nothing but sit quietly and liste n for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a 45 mind can think better tha n an excited one.”D. in terest ing()37. A. finding B. search ing()38. A. money B. dan ger()39. A. promised B. taught()40.

22、A. an grily B. slowly()41. A. rule B. book()42. A. way B. cha nee()43. A. threw B. sent()44. A. came B. knew()45. A. beautiful B. smartC. watch ingD. study ingC. work D. helpC. warnedD. believedC. immediately D. hardlyC. child D. watchC. less on D. smileC. gave D. caughtC.succeeded D. suggestedC. pe

23、aceful D. quick()36. A. importa nt B. expe nsive C. useless10四、阅读理解(共 20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)(A)Once when I was a teenager, my father and I were standing in line to buy tickets for the circus. Fin ally, there was only one family betwee n the ticket office and us. This family made a big impressi on on me.T

24、here were eight childre n, all probably un der the age of 12. You could tell they did nt have a lot of money. Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean. The children talked excitedly about the clow ns. It was clearly a very importa nt day out for them. The father and mother seemed happy

25、as they could be.The tickets lady asked how many tickets the father wan ted, he proudly an swered,“ Pleaselet me buy eight children s tickets and two adults tickets, so I can take my family to the circus.The ticket lady told him the price.Theman s wife lowered her head. There was no Ion ger a smile

26、on the man s face. He quietlyasked, “ How much did you say? ”The ticket lady again told him the price.The man obviously did n t have eno ugh mon ey. But how could he tell his kids the bad n ews?Seeing what was happe ning, my dad took a $20 note from his pocket and dropped in on the ground. (We were

27、not rich ourselves at all!) He the n tapped the man on the shoulder and said,into“ Excuse me, sir, you dropped this.”The man un derstood my father was help ing him. He picked up the mon ey, looked straightmy dad s eyes, and in tears replied. “Thank you. This really means a lot to me and my family. ”

28、 Although we did not go to the circus that night, we didn t go without.46. Whydoes the writer say “Their clothes were not expensive, but they were clean ” (Paragraph 2)?A. To show the children were well looked after.B. To show cheap clothes could be popular.C. To show how hard the mother worked.D. T

29、o show how rich the family were.47. Why was the poor man un happy after he spoke with the ticket lady?A. He had lost his mon ey.B. His childre n were no isy.C. The tickets were sold out.D. The tickets were too expe nsive.48. Who did the $20 note belo ng to?A. The poor man.B. The writer s father.C. T

30、he poor man s wife. D. The ticket lady.49. Why was the poor man in tears at the end of the story?A. He found the money he lost. B. He wan ted others to help him.C. He made his childre n un happy. D. He was tha nkful for the kindn ess.50. Which of the follow ing stateme nts is probably true accord in

31、g to the passage?A. The poor mans saw the circus that ni ght.B. The two families became close frien ds.C. The writer s father earned some money.D. The writer saw the circs that ni ght.(B)Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20 century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many i

32、n flue ntial articles about the livi ng con diti ons of Chin ese people.Born in 1881 to a wealthy family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, hisgrandfather, a senior government official, was put into prison for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that t

33、ime on, his family were no Ion ger accepted by their relatives an d frien ds. These early experie nces greatly in flue need his writ ing.By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanji ng to study at uni versity in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went t

34、o study in Japan. There, he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift for writing and translatingand he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to Chinain 1909 because he was in n eed of mon ey.After work ing forseveral years as a teacher

35、 in Beiji ng, Lu Xun aga in retur ned towriti ng.In 1918, he wrote his famous short storyDiary of a Madman .It was the first Chinese novelpublished using the everyday Ian guage that people spoke, which helped make it a great success.This, together with his novel The True Story of Ah Q(1921), made Lu

36、 Xun a leading Chinese writer.Although successful, Lu Xun stillworried greatly about China s future. In 1926, he movedto Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “ pen warfare ”. He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the gover

37、nment. For this, the gover nment stopped him from publish ing any more books. Hewas forced to write his articlesusing false n ames.Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun s importa nee and in flue nee have grow n. Today, many of hiswriti ngs are in cluded in school textbooks and his works are read by milli

38、ons around the world.51. Which of the follow ing greatly in flue need Lu Xun s writi ng accord ing to the passage?A. The people he met in Japa n. B. The experie nces in his early life.C. Working as a teacher in Beijing. D. His father s being put into prison.52. According to the passage, why was Lu X

39、un s story Diary of a Madam so popular?A. It was based on Lu Xun s diary.B. It was the first no vel to use everyday Ian guage.C. Its story took place in modern times.D. It was written using a western style.53. The underlined word“This ” (Paragraph 4) refers to .A. the success of Diary of a Madma n B

40、. the use of everyday Ian guageC. the first Chi nese novel D.The True Story of Ah Q54. After moving to Shan ghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote .A. funny storiesB. articles about himselfC. articles aga inst the gover nment D. stories about gover nment officials55. In what order did these events take place in

41、Lu Xun s life?a. The gover nment stopped him from publish ing books.b. He wrote Diary of a Madma n.c. His father became ill.d. He moved to Shan ghai.e. His writings were put into textbooks.A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-b-d-a-e C. a-c-d-b-e D. a-d-b-c-e(C)The Vieira family moved to the Un ited States in 1981. At

42、 that time, they decided to stopspeak ing Spanish at home and only com muni cate in En glish. This was because they were now livi ng in an En glish-speak ing coun try.Now the Vieira childrenare adults, and they sometimes travel to Spain to visit their familyand frien ds. But they cannot com muni cat

43、e with them. Unfortun ately this is com mon. When people move to new countries, they often leave their own customs and mother Ianguage behind. This is a mistake because there are many ben efits to knowing more tha n one Ian guage.One adva ntage of speak ing more tha n one Ian guage is that you can c

44、om mun icate directly with more people around the world. You do not have to depe nd on others to talk for you, so youre more independent.People who know only one Ianguage must use others to help them communicate.Furthermore, speak ing a sec ond Ian guage also allows people to experie nee other cultu

45、resand customs more effectively. Local expressions,vocabulary, and even jokes can have a powerfuleffect on a person s understanding of another culture. So, knowing more than one Ianguage in creases your kno wledge of other cultures.Fi nally,havi ng more multi-la ng uage speakers improves relati on s

46、hipsbetwee n coun tries.Ifpeople from differe nt coun tries can com muni cate well, the world can become closer. Coun tries will then have more respect for each other and better understand each other s problems.The ben efits of knowing more tha n one Ian guage are clear. In fact, there are no disadv

47、a ntages.It is very sad that many people don t try to learn another Ianguage. It is even worse whenpeople let themselves forget their mother Ian guage and become sile need.56. What is the passage mainly about?A. The ben efits of lear ning other Ian guages.B. The reas ons why people come to America.C

48、. The importa nee of lear ning En glish.D. How to lear n ano ther Ian guage.57. The passage begi ns with the experie nee of the Vieira family in order to.A. discuss the n eed for teaehi ng a new Ian guageB. introduee the passage s main characters to the readersC. describe the adva ntages of moving t

49、o ano ther countryD. show the problems of speak ing only one Ian guagepeople who know58. The un derl ined phrase“ multi-la nguage speakers” (Paragraph 5) meansA. their mother Ian guageC. more tha n one Ian guageB. a new Ian guageD. body Ianguage59. Accord ing to the passage, if you can speak more th

50、a n one Ian guage, you canA. find a better jobB. make more friendsC. better un dersta nd historyD. com muni cate more in depe nden tly60. Based on the last paragraph, which of the following is the worst?A.Not knowing another Ianguage.B.Forgetting one s mother Ianguage.C.Refus ing to lear n ano ther

51、Ian guage. D.Faili ng to com muni cate with others.(D)一匸 * vvww.atton-edii.hk * |*塗PRTVAIE ENGLISH LESSONSPRIVATE ENGLISH LESSONSAti expertenced teacher is offering pri ate lessons in Engli shPlease- email me at the address betow and tell me:for karniiiE； EnglishYour level of English.Areas that you

52、need to focus on 一Hstetiiag speaking, reading, writin氏 etc.Mrs XI. D3iiiel(daniek_in匚bd)61. Where did Li Hua see Mrs. Dan iels advertiseme nt?A. At London Uni versityB. In a n ewspaperC. On the In ternetD. On TV62. Why did Li Hua write the email?A. To make friends with Mrs. Dani elsB. To apply to st

53、udy at London Uni versityC. To get more in formati on about Mrs. Dani els less onsD. To find out more in formatio n about Ast on College63. Which of the following information did Li Hua NOT mention in his email?A. His ageB. His reas ons for lear ning En glishC. His Ian guage levelD. The Ian guage sk

54、ills he wants to focus on64. Li Hua wants to take the less ons to improve his.A. listening and writingB. writing and speakingC. liste ning and grammar D. liste ning and speak ing65. What can we lear n about Li Hua from his email?A.He is now living in En gla nd B.He is a stude nt in Hong KongC.His le

55、vel of English is very low. D.He is studying at London University.五、写作（共三节，满分 30分）第一节 单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词（每空一词）66. David can rvery fast. I m sure he will win the race at the sports meeting.67. It s dangerous to swim in the r. It s safer to go to the swimming po

56、ol.68. An imals are useful. For example, we can get fresh mfrom cows.69. Your voice is very sweet. Would you sa song at the En glish party?70. Yao Ming, one of China s best ever basketball player, is more than 2 meters t .第二节完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）71. 离开课室时请关灯。Pleasethe lights whe n you leave the classroom.72. 踢完足球后，他太兴奋了睡不着。After the football game, he wasexcitedsleep.73. 你的手好脏啊！快去洗！your hands are! Go and wash them now.74. 在中国到处都有人打羽毛球。In Chi na, badmintoneverywhere.7