中学英语基础知识分类总复习

1、中学英语基础知识分类总复习（一）名词和冠词专练从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. is that 110? a thief is in my house .ok. help is _.a. in the way b. on the way c. by the way d. in a way 2. we went to the beach and collected _.a. dozen shells b. dozens shells c. dozen of shells d. dozens of shells3. as a result of the heavy s

2、now, the airport has been closed until further _.a. news b. information c. message d. notice 4. id like to meet mr. king.sorry, to my _, he has gone home.a. delight b. knowledgec. awareness d. sorrow5. the policeman was questioning the man who was one of the _ of the accident.a. observers b. viewers

3、 c. witnesses d. audiences6. jack tried hard to get a gold medal in the sports meeting but he had no _.a. luckb. time c. fate d. result7. once there was a growing _ towards historical films.a. tradition b. rate c. trend d. direction8. the _ involved in starting a business are high.a. pricesb. costsc

4、. moneyd. value9. chinese arts have won the _ of a lot of people outside china.a. enjoyment b. appreciation c. entertainment d. achievement 10. tom has been preparing carefully for the test so that he could pass it at his first _.a. purpose b. desire c. attempt d. intention11. id like to see the mov

5、ie very much, but i have no money with me.thats ok. my _ this time.a. offerb. treat c. promised. service12. before the final exam, many students have shown _ of tension. some have trouble in sleeping and others have lost their appetite.a. featuresb. marks c. signs d. looks13. the manager lost his _

6、just because his secretary was ten minutes late.a. temperb. moodc. mind d. thought14. it is said that in this area over a third of the population have no _ to health care.a. aid b. help c. way d. access15. it was dark and he had completely lost his _ of direction.a. understanding b. feeling c. exper

7、ience d. sense16. the performance is so moving and perfect that it is almost beyond all the viewers _.a. hope b. wish c. expectation d. demand17. few children are as bright as he is, and also, he works very hard.its no _ that he always wins first place in every examination.a. doubt b. wonder c. prob

8、lem d. question18. numerous studies already attach the first meal of the day to better classroom _.a. behavior b. function c. display d. performance19. you have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of _.a. date b. shapec. sight d. balance20. the private school was closed down as a(n) _ of

9、its terribly bad management.a. matter b. consequence c. action d. fact名词和冠词专练参考答案： 1-5 bddbc 6-10 acbbc 11-15 bcadd 16-20 cbdbb形容词和副词专练1. all of us believe that a great many leaders from other countries will be _ at the opening ceremony of the 2008 olympics.a. present b. necessary c. enjoyable d. im

10、portant2. im always very _ when i am asked to recite the text in classa. curious b. nervous c. mysterious d. conscious3. programs on the earthquake were broadcast _ 24 hours a day on television in those days.a. alive b. livingc. live d. lively4. id be _ if you could give me an early reply.a. worried

11、b. grateful c. satisfied d. helpful5. those mp3 players are usually 35 each, but today they have a _ price of 19.a. regularb. particularc. normal d. special 6. im surprised that you should have been fooled by such a _ trick.a. friendlyb. difficultc. skillful d. simple7. he is such an important perso

12、n that you should talk in a(n) _ way.a. properb. usualc. casuald. exact8. whats the _ population of this province?over ten million.a. total b. full c. complete d. all9. cold as it was, the trip was _ and people were enjoying themselves.a. different b. pleasant c. amused d. pleased10. in general, the

13、 amount that a student spends on housing should be held to one-fifth of the living expenses _. a. acceptable b. advisable c. available d. applicable 11. being taught in a small group is far _ to being in a large, noisy classroom. a. adaptable b. beneficial c. preferable d. influential12. young peopl

14、e are not _ to stand and look at sports; they want sports they can participate in. a. enthusiastic b. content c. confident d. energetic13. the new research team was led by the _ engineer.a. mainb. major c. chief d. super14. she looks very _ but i cant remember her name.a. memorable b. forgetful c. s

15、imilar d. familiar15. im afraid i must seem very _ compared with all those interesting people you meet.a. dull b. bored c. tired d. annoyed16. are you content with the information she offered?not at all. it couldnt have been _. a. worseb. badc. betterd. good17. john told me that _ nothing important

16、had ever happened when he was on holiday.a. seldomb. rarely c. nearly d. almost18. do you think he is clever?im afraid hes _ than clever. a. more diligent b. diligent c. much diligent d. most diligent19. exercise is _ as diet to build up a strong body. a. so a useful way b. as a useful way c. as use

17、ful a way d. such useful a way20. im pleased to say that ive already finished _ 60% of the work in these three days. a. no more than b. no less than c. not more than d. much less than形容词和副词专练参考答案： 1-5 abcbd 6-10 daabc 11-15 cbcda 16-20 adacb动词及短语动词专练1. all the people should _ to help those suffering

18、 the earthquake.a. uniteb. connectc. combined. add2. over the past thirty-two years, tangshan has _ a series of great changes in its city image and economy.a. foundb. appeared c. seend. looked3. hello, may i speak to one of your reporters?sorry, all of them have gone to _ the games of the olympics.a

19、. setb. meetc. coverd. serve4. today in china many young people _ important positions in the government.a. seize b. catch c. grasp d. hold5. early this year cruel snowstorms hit southern china, _ great transportation problems in some areas.a. leading b. causingc. resulting d. creating6. how about ha

20、ving some fried chicken?oh, no. it _ lots of fat.a. remainsb. containsc. keepsd. includes7. do you think john is coming to attend the lecture?sure. i have _ him to.a. advised b. suggested c. persuaded d. supposed 8. youd better wash the shirt in cold water, or the colour will _.a. loseb. runc. reduc

21、ed. die9. good morning, sir. can i help you?id like a barbecue together with an orange juice. how much do you _?a. charge b. sell c. pay d. afford10. little tom, you have to _ your manners at your uncles or i wont take you there.a. watchb. notice c. care d. mind 11. i dont like the paintings. they d

22、ont _ well with the walls of the room.a. fit b. suit c. go d. match12. it _ to me that if i had continued that, i would have been rude.a. happened b. showedc. left d. occurred13. if you find something useful on the internet, you can download and _ it in your personal computer file.a. save b. collect

23、 c. share d. fill14. there was once a time when a gentleman would immediately rise and _ his seat as soon as he saw a lady got onto a crowded bus.a. offer b. donate c. supplyd. provide15. i want to go to the cinema with you, dad.sorry, my darling, but the film is _ for adults.a. considered b. intend

24、ed c. permitted d. developed16. though the job is not difficult to finish within two months，we must _ no effort.a. spare b. give c. do d. try 17. only ticket-holders were _ into the stadium for the concert.a. allowed b. asked c. accepted d. admitted18. she could have become a brilliant musician if s

25、hed _ her mind to it. a. followedb. changedc. opened d. put19. each time i fail, my father will always tell me “if your dream is big enough, the facts dont _.”a. costb. countc. valued. mean20. good students always _ more attention on what the teachers teach.a. call b. draw c. fix d. attract动词及短语动词专练

26、参考答案： 1-5 accdb 6-10 bcbad 11-15 cdaab 16-20 addbc高中英语语法分类总复习名词、冠词从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. to save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “save our _”. （安徽2008）a. sky b. lifec. arts d. voices2. whats the _ of having a public open

27、 space where you cant eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?（福建2008）a. sense b. matterc. case d. opinion3. the young man made a _ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.（湖北2008）a. prediction b. promisec. pland. contribution4. the top leaders of the two coun

28、tries are holding talks in a friendly _.（湖北2008）a. atmosphere b. state c. situation d. phenomenon5. shall we go out for a walk?sorry. this is not the right _ to invite me. i am too tired to walk. （江西2008）a. moment b. situationc. place d. chance 6. have you heard _ news？the price of _ petrol is going

29、 up again! （湖南2008）a. the; the b. 不填; thec. the; 不填 d. 不填; 不填7. i am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.it is not your fault. with _ rush-hour traffic and _ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.（江西2008）a. a; a b. the; the c. 不填; 不填 d. 不填; a8. its not _ good idea to drive for four hours

30、without _ break.（2008全国卷ii）a. a; a b. the; a c. the; the d. a; the9. in many places in china, _ bicycle is still _ popular means of transportation. （重庆2008）a. a; the b. 不填; ac. the; a d. the; the10. in the united states, there is always _ flow of people to areas of _ country where more jobs can be f

31、ound.（四川2008）a. a; the b. the; a c. the; the d. a; akey： 1-5 dabaa 6-10 cbaca形容词、副词从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. hi, mark. how was the musical evening?excellent! alex and andy performed _ and they won the first prize. （安徽2008）a. skillfully b. commonly c. willingly d. nervously2. after the long jou

32、rney, the three of them went back home, _. （北京2008）a. hungry and tiredly b. hungry and tiredc. hungrily and tiredly d. hungrily and tired3. in spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _ to people greeting him.（福建2008）a. friendly b. lively c. worried d. cold4. in those days, our _ concern was t

33、o provide people who were stopped by the snow storm with food and health care. （湖北2008）a. normal b. constantc. permanent d. primary5. as he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _. （湖北2008）a. occasionally b. anxiously c. practically d. urgently6. last night mr. crook didnt come back at

34、the usual time. _, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.（湖南2008）a. meanwhile b. however c. instead d. yet 7. jack is late again. it is _ of him to keep others waiting. （江西2008）a. normal b. ordinary c. common d. typical 8. youre driving too fast. can you drive _?（2008全国卷i）a. more slowly

35、a bit b. slowly a bit more c. a bit more slowly d. slowly more a bit9. the weather was _ cold that i didnt like to leave my room. （2008全国卷i）a. really b. such c. too d. so10. ten years ago the population of our village was _ that of theirs. （陕西2008）a. as twice large as b. twice as large asc. twice as

36、 much as d. as twice much as 11. my brother is really _. he often works in his office far into the night. （天津2008）a. open-minded b. hard-working c. self-confident d. warm-hearted12. although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _ able to make a phone call. （四川2008）a. still b. even c. also d. e

37、ver key： 1-5 abada 6-10 cdcdb 11-12 ba动词、短语动词从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. are you happy with your new computer?no, it is _ me a lot of trouble. （安徽2008）a. showing b. leavingc. giving d. sparing2. dont be so discouraged. if you _ such feelings, you will do better next time.（安徽2008）a. carry on b. g

38、et backc. break down d. put away3. _ a moment and i will go to your rescue.（福建2008）a. go on b. hold onc. move on d. carry on4. though having lived abroad for years, many chinese still _ the traditional customs.（湖北2008）a. perform b. possessc. observed. support5. as nobody here knows what is wrong wit

39、h the machine, we must send for an engineer to _ the problem.（湖北2008）a. handleb. raisec. face d. present6. the teacher stressed again that the students should not _ any important details while retelling the story.（湖北2008）a. bring outb. let outc. leave out d. make out7. in modern times, people have t

40、o learn to _ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.（湖北2008）a. keep with b. stay with c. meet with d. live with8. the present situation is very complex, so i think it will take me some time to _ its reality.（湖北2008）a. make upb. figure out c. look through d. put off9. i _

41、it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.（江西2008）a. make b. look c. take d. think10. if a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him _ during the day. （江西2008）a. away b. up c. in d. back11. the performance

42、_ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.（2008全国卷i）a. covered b. reachedc. played d. lasted12. after studying in a medical college for five years, jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.（2008全国卷i）a. set out b. took over c. took up d. set up13. what are you reading, tom?im n

43、ot really reading, just _ the pages. （2008全国卷ii）a. turning off b. turning around c. turning over d. turning up14. her shoes _ her dress; they look very well together. （天津2008）a. suit b. fit c. compare d. match15. little johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it _. （2008全国卷ii）a. collected b. conta

44、inedc. loaded d. saved16. its going to rain. xiao feng, will you please help me _ the clothes on the line?（陕西2008）a. get off b. get back c. get in d. get on17. you have to _ a choice. are you going to leave the job or stay? （四川2008）a. decideb. get c. do d. make18. the meal over, the managers went ba

45、ck to the meeting room to _ their discussion.（天津2008）a. put away b. take down c. look over d. carry on key： 1-5 cdbca 6-10 cdbca 11-15 dccdb 16-18 cdd中学英语基础知识分类总复习（二）时态和语态及非谓语动词专练从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. it was reported that more than one million people _ light showers on may 2, 2008 to cheer

46、 the olympic torch relay in hong kong.a. had ignored b. ignored c. ignore d. have ignored2. he can speak english because he once lived in london.really? how long _ there?a. does he live b. is he living c. has he lived d. did he live 3. when do you know beijing olympic tickets can _ online?from april

47、, 2007. and i am sure that tickets for the 110 meters hurdles will _ well.a. be booked; be sold b. book; be sold c. be booked; sell d. book; sell 4. the other day, johnny returned to his house after a holiday only to find that it _.a. is broken into b. has been broken into c. had broken into d. had

48、been broken into5. dont take the picture-book away. it _ me.a. belongs to b. is belonged toc. was belonged to d. belonged to6. jane, look at the clouds! it _!a. is about to rain b. is going to rainc. rains d. is to rain7. dont forget to buy me an mp4, dad._.a. i dontb. i wontc. i didntd. i havent8.

49、you were not at home yesterday evening. did you go to see a film?yes. i _ seeing films.a. have likedb. had liked c. liked d. like 9. have you got your test result?not yet. i believe that the papers _.a. are correcting b. have not correctedc. are still being corrected d. had not been corrected10. mary mentioned that the dog _ her daughter more than once.a. had attacked b. attacks c. has attacked d. would attack 11. so difficu