(完整)2015北京中考试题及答案word版(含听力),推荐文档

1、考生须知2015年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷学校_姓名_准考证号_1本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4在答题卡上，选择题用2b铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的a、b、c三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）1.a.b.c.2.a.b.c.3.a.b.c.4.a.b.c.5.a.b.c.1/15二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容

2、，从下面各题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。6.whenwillgrandpaarrive?a.at8:00pm.b.at7:00pm.c.at6:00pm.7.howisgrandpacoming?a.bytrain.b.bybus.c.bycar.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。8.whatisthewomanstudying?a.english.b.chinese.c.maths.9.whatisthewomangoodat?a.playingtheguitar.b.playingthepi

3、ano.c.playingtheviolin请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。10.whereisthewomangoing?a.tofrance.b.toaustralia.c.tochina.11.whowillthewomanvisit?a.herfriend.b.herbrother.c.herteacher.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。12.howistheweathertomorrow?a.cloudy.b.rainy.c.sunny.13.whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?a.aplanfortomorrow.b.progra

4、mmesontv.c.foodforthedinner.请听一段对话，完成第14至第15小题。14.whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker?a.hewasagoodfootballplayer.b.hewilltakepartinthegame.c.helikesmathsandscience.15.whydoesthespeakergivethespeechtothestudents?a.toexplaintherulesofthegametothem.b.toencouragethemtoplayfootball.c.tointroducehisschooltothem.

5、三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。eastwoodstoredate:june8thname:16._brownaddress:no.1117._streetphone:235-4618food:1six18._2twoboxesofdarkchocolate3threebottlesof19._4asmallbagofwhitesugartotal:$20_2/15知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的

6、最佳选项。21.misssmithisverykind.wealllike_.a.itb.herc.himd.them22.weusuallyhavethefirstclass_8:00inthemorning.a.ofb.inc.ond.at23.getupearly,_youllbelateforschool.a.sob.andc.ord.but24._t-shirtisthis?ithinkitstoms.a.whoseb.whichc.whatd.who25.ijumped_thanbillinthesportsmeetlastyear.a.highb.higherc.highestd

7、.thehighest26.jack,_yourideabike?yes,ican.a.canb.mayc.needd.must27.mum,whereisdad?he_flowersinthegardennow.a.plantedb.plantsc.willplantd.isplanting28.mygrandparents_inthatcitysince2008.a.willliveb.livec.havelivedd.wereliving29.thesemodelcars_inchinain2013.a.aremadeb.weremadec.maked.made30.canyoutell

8、me_tolondon?sure.nextmonth.a.whenyouwilltravelb.whenwillyoutravelc.whenyoutravelledd.whendidyoutravel五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选择最佳选项。thephonecallitwasgettingdark.paullookedoutofthewindowandsigned(叹气).dadsaidhecouldcomehomeby5:30,butitwasalmost7:00.evenifdadcameback,i

9、twouldntbemuchfunplaying_31_inthedark.paulwalkedintohisroomandthrewhisbaseballintothecorner.hetriedtodosomehomework,butcouldnt.thephonerangatabout8:00.itwasdad:“paul,im_32_,buticouldntplaybaseballwithyoutonight.ihavetofinishmyworkattheoffice.maybewecanplaythisweekend.ohno.howaboutnextweekend?.”paulc

10、ouldntunderstandwhydadwasso_33_.hethrewhimselfintothesofaandsoonfellasleep.hisbookwasstillopenedtothefirstpage.thenextdayatschool,pauldidnthandinhishomeworkand_34_atest.mrs.green,histeacher,askedhimtostayafterschool.“paul,youdidntdoyourhomework.youdidntpassthetestandonlygotad.thisisntlikeyou.whatswr

11、ong?”pauljustsatthere_35_.“paul,ifyoudontwanttotalk,iwill.iknowthatsomethingsworryingwithyou,butyouhavetogetitout.youneedtotellsomeone.”aspaulwalkedhome,hethoughtofwhatmrs.greensaid.maybehedidntdohishomeworkbecausehe3/15wantedtogethisdads_36_.heknewmrs.greenwasright.hedecidedtotakeheradvice.whenpaul

12、gothome,he_37_hisdad.buttherewasnoanswer.thenitwenttovoicemail(语音信箱).paulbegantalking:“dad,icantplaywithyounextweekend.ivegotlotsofproblemswithmyhomework.also,ireallydontwanttospendanotherdaylookingoutofthewindowandwaiting.wheneveryou_38_ourplans,dad,ithurtsme.itsnottoolatetorebuildourrelationship,b

13、utwehavetostartsmall.maybeyoucanhelpmewithmy_39_sometime.dad,iloveyou.”aspaulendedthecall,hefeltmuchrelaxed.hedidntknowwhetherhisdadwouldbedifferent,butitdidntmatter.hehimself_40_.heexpressedhisfeelingstotherightperson.hehadaclearheadashewasdoinghishomeworkthatevening.31.a.baseballb.cardsc.chessd.to

14、ys32.a.luckyb.sorryc.surprisedd.pleased33.a.famousb.helpfulc.lazyd.busy34.a.madeb.missedc.failedd.chose35.a.cheerfullyb.comfortablyc.hopefullyd.quietly36.a.attentionb.messagec.praised.trust37.a.sawb.thankedc.calledd.greeted38.a.prepareb.breakc.followd.question39.a.choiceb.homeworkc.speechd.decision4

15、0.a.regrettedb.complainedc.insistedd.changed阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）amyfavouriteseason.myfavouriteseasonisspring,becauseeverythingisgettingnewandfreshagain.ilikehavingpicnicsandtakingphotoswithmyfriends.idontlikeautumn,becauseiknowthatitsgoingtobegettingcol

16、dsoon.matt/uk:autumnismyfavouriteseason.ilovethechangingofleaves.ilikethecolours.ilovetheautumnwindthatblowstheleavesaround.andioftentakeawalkinthatautumnairwithawarmcupofcoffee.myleastfavouriteseasonissummer,becauseitstoohot.anna/germany:ilikesummerbest.itsverycoolinmyhometown,anditsnicetohavealong

17、andsunnysummer.therearealotofoutdooractivitiesyoucantakepartin,suchasgoingcamping.myleastfavouriteiswinter,becauseitsprettycold,andyoudontwanttogooutside.neil/canada:4/15myfavouriteseasoniswinter,becausetheresalotofsnow,anditsverybeautiful.whenthecountrysideiscoveredwithsnow,itsperfectlywhite.also,i

18、lovebuildingsnowmenwithmyfriends.soilikewinter.kat/us:41.mattsfavouriteseasonis_a.springb.summerc.autumnd.winter42.whereisannafrom?a.theus.b.canadac.theukd.germany43.whatstheweatherlikeinneilshometowninsummer?a.wetb.coolc.windyd.cloudy44.inwinter,katloves_.a.goingcampingb.takingawalkc.buildingsnowme

19、nd.havingpicnicsbbagsoflovelastyear,iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymothershouse,andistayedwithherforamonth.duringthattime,ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.afterthefirstweek,inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.thenibegankeepinganeyeonmymum.tomysurprise,ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoa

20、paperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.andfinally,idecidedtofollowher.isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.oneday,italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheiro

21、wnmother.thenithitmewhywouldntshewanttotellmeaboutit?wassheworriedthatiwouldstopbuyingfoodififoundout?whenmymumgothome,igaveherabighug(拥抱).itoldhershedidntneedtokeepitasecretfromme.andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.otherssleptonthestreet.foryears,shewash

22、elpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.aftershetoldmeeverything,iwassomovedbyhowselfless(无私的)shewas.shehelpedothersinneed.asherson,iwassoproudofmymum.icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.butialwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.45.afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat_.a.thefoodwasputintoa

23、bigboxb.hismumfollowedthechildrenc.thefoodwaseatenupquicklyd.hismumstoppedbuyingfood46.thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewritersmumastheir_.a.oldgrandmab.ownmotherc.newneighbourd.dearteacher47.howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything?a.hewasproudofher.b.hewasconfidentinher.c.hewasangrywith

24、her.d.hewasworriedabouther.48.thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto_.a.makefriendswiththechildrenb.getahugfromhismotherc.becomewell-knowninthearead.helpthepoorstreetchildren5/15cdoyouenjoyvisitingamuseum?didyouevermakeaplanbeforeavisit?everymuseummusthavesomethingthatattractsyou.andtherearemanypossiblewa

25、ystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum.ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow,youllknowwhatisworthseeinganddoing,sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtimeatthemuseum.theredecidewhatmuseumyouwillvisit.aresomanydifferentkindsofmuseumsandyoufirstnefindonethatyoulike.itseasyforyoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyablevisit!dosomeresearchonlin

26、e.everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolookthroughtheinformationaboutit.onthewebsite,youmaylookforsuchthingsas:(展theexhibits品)seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimes,andwhatspecialexhibitioforashorttime.thehistoryofthemuseumtherewilloftenbeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibitsand捐benefactors(赠者).t

27、hatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting.activitiesseewhethertherearetalks,toursourspecialactivitiesonthedaywhenyouvismuseumsholdsomeactivitiesthatmeettheinterestsofallagegroups.itscost,foodorshortageimportanthowmuchthevisitwillcost.youhavetodecidewhethercaneatthere.youmightalsoneedtofindouttransportation

28、needs,aswellasstorageforcoaitlearnatleastonethingonyourvisit.alwaysgoodtotakeawaysomethingnewfromyourvisiwhenplanbreaksintoyourvisit.youwalkaround,standinghereandstudyingexhibitsthere,yobecomeverytired.soitisimportanttotakebreaks.abreakisagoodopportunityforyoutohaveseenandwhatelseyoumightwanttodoinm

29、useum.takeafriendortwo.visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneelserescantalkoverwhatyoueeing.afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkaboutt49.accordingtothepassage,weshouldfirst_.a.dosomeresearchonlineb.makeaplanforlunchd.decideonamuseumtovisitd.chooseafriendtogowith50.tomake

30、ourvisitmoreinteresting,wecan_.a.organizeactivitieslikespecialshowsandtalksb.readthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactorsc.learnabouttheinterestsofallagegroupsd.walkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaks51.ifwevisitamuseumwithfriends,wecan_.a.sharetheexperiencewiththemb.comeupwithstrangeideasc.cutdownthecostofth

31、evisitd.discussthenextvisitpland变newtechnologyrevolutionizes(革)learningmoreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.today,suchteachingareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.manyteachersaresupportersofusingipadsinlanguagelearning.theysaythatstudentsnowmoretimefordis

32、cussionintheclassroom.insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtoteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.attoown.theteachersalsosaythatipadsallowstudentstheirlearnpacesomestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthing

33、s.otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesame6/15dialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.usingipadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.theybelievethatusingipadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostor

34、iesandwatchingmovies).theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.byusingipads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.teachingnotesarestoredintheiripadsandareeasytofind.somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.“icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachin

35、gvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntiligethome,”astudentexplained.manyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasipadsaredoingharmtostudents.theyworrythatstudentsmightuseipadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.somebelievethatipadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.ifastudentspendsmoretim

36、ewatchingvideosonanipad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.however,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudentsday-to-daylives.asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiripadswhentheytakeexams.educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimporta

37、ntpart.weshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewhenipadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.53.whatdoestheexpression“attheirownpace”inparagraph3probablymean?a.accordingtotheirowntimetable.b.withouttheirteachershelp.c.becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.d.againsttheirparentshope.54.fromthepassagewecan

38、learnthat_.a.studentswithipadshavelessdiscussioninclassb.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithipadsc.ipadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesd.ipadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams55.thewriterprobablyagreesthat_.a.teacherscantakecontrolofstudentslearningb.examresultsdependalotonnowtechnologyc.technol

39、ogyineducationhasabrightfutured.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）aspecialdeliverybenandsallylivedincaliforniawiththeirtwodaughters.benlikedtravelling.56_,butsallystayedhomewiththegirls.benandhisfriendsownedacompany.peopleatthecompanyli

40、kedtoplayjokesoneachother.oneday,bensfriendswantedtoplayajokeonbenandsally.57_thelettersaid,.dearsally.imhavingagreattimehereinafrica.imsendingaspecialgifttoyou.ihopeyoulikeit.pleasetakegoodcareofituntiligethome.lovetoyouandthekids,benonthesameday,sallyalsogotaphonecall.thecallertoldherthatadelivery

41、wascoming.atoneoclock,atruckstoppedinfrontofsallyshouse.thetruckdrivergavesallyarope.ananimalwastiedtotherope.itwasababyelephant!58_,anditbeganeatinggrass.thenthedriverdroveaway.sallystoodthereandheldtheropetotheelephant.7/15sheaskedherself,“whatcanifeedanelephantwith?bananas?”59_.hesaid,“itsillegal

42、(非法的)tohavewildanimalhere.”thenthepolicemangavesallyaticket.bensfriendswerehidinginthebackyardandlaughing.theyhadplannedeverythingperfectly.theyhadrented(租借)theelephantfromazooandaskedthepolicemantowritetheticket!bensfriendsalsomadeafilmofeverything.60_.whensallylearnedaboutthetruth,shecouldnthelpla

43、ughing.a.sotheysentalettertosallyb.afterawhile,apolicemancamec.theelephantranintosallysyardd.theywantedbentowatchthevideoe.onesummer,hewenttoafricaonatrip八阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每题2分）blackfridaythanksgivingisalwaysonathursday.thedayafterithasbeenknownasblackfriday.itisthestartoftheholidayshoppingseas

44、on,andithasbeenthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyearintheussince2005.moststoresofferbigsalesonblackfriday.theyopentheirdoorsquiteearlyinthemorning.theytrytoattractshopperswithbigdiscounts(打折).someitems(商品)liketvsandclothsaremuchcheaperthanusual.storesmayevenlosemoneyontheseitems.theyhopethatshopperswillbuy

45、giftsforotherpeoplewhiletheyareinthestore.blackfridayisagreattimetogoshopping.however,thereareproblem.thebiggestoneisthattherearenotenoughlow-priceditems.eachstoremayonlyhaveafew.theseitemsareingreatneed,sopeoplestandinlonglinestogetthem.theymaywaitthreetofourhoursbeforeastoreopens.theymaybehopingtogetalowpriceonatvorcomputer,butnoteverybodycangetone.somepeopleleave,disappointed.thesituationmakespeopleworr