2019年中考英语模拟训练题(有答案)

1、 2019 年中考模拟训练题英语试题卷亲爱的考生：欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：1.全卷共 8页。满分 120分。考试时间 100分钟。2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上,写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。3.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。祝你成功！卷 一说明: 本卷共三大题, 45小题, 满分 70分。一、听力（本题有 15 小题；第一节每小题 1 分，第二、三节每小题 2 分；共计 25 分）第一节：听小对话，从 a、b、c 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。1. hows the weather now?a. readi

2、ng a book.b. doing homework.4. how will the woman go to new york?a. by plane.b. by train.5. where are the two speakers?a. at home.b. in the hospital.c. in the library.第二节：听长对话，从 a、b、c 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。听下面一段较长对话，回答第 6、7 两个问题。6. which room is big?a. the kitchen.7. how many bedrooms are there in the n

3、ew house?a. one. b. two.b. the living room.c. the bedroom.c. three.8. why is the man speaker at the shop?a. to order a camera.b. to repair a camera.c. to change a camera.9. what color does the man want?a. pink.b. black.c. orange.10. what will the man do then?a. make a phone call.b. wait until furthe

4、r notice.c. come again the next day.11. what kind of movie is green book?a. a cartoon.b. a comedy.c. an action movie.c. a driver.c. eight months.13. how long will tony be away from his family?a. eight days.b. eight weeks.2019年中考模拟训练题英语试题卷 第 1 页 共 12 页 14. what is the movie about?a. family.c. friends

5、hip.c. terrible.15. what does the writer think of the movie?a. perfect. b. not bad.二、完形填空（本题有 15 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 15 分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。i was 16 when one morning my father told me i could drive him into a village, about 18 miles away,on the condition that i take the car in to be serviced (保

6、养) at a nearby garage (汽车修理厂). having justlearned to drive and hardly ever having theinto the village and promised to 17few free hours, i 18 to catch a couple of movies at a theater near the garage. when the lastmovie had finished, it was six oclock. i was 19 hours late!i knew dad would be 20 if he

7、found out id been watching movies. i decided to tell him thatthe car had needed some repairs and that 21 had taken longer than expected. i drove up to the16to use the car, i happily accepted. i drove dadat 4 pm, and then drove to a nearby garage. because i had aplace where we had planned to meet and

8、 saw dad waiting patiently. i said22and told him thatid come as quickly as i could, but the car had needed some major repairs.“im disappointed that you feel you have to23to me, jason.”“what do you mean? im telling the truth.”dad looked at me again. “when you did not show up, i called the24 . they to

9、ld me that youhad not yet picked up the car. so you see, i know there were no problems with the car.” i had to confess（交代）to my trip to the movie theatre. dad listened as a25passed through him.“im angry, not with you but with myself. i have failed26i have brought up a son whocannot even tell the tru

10、th to his own father. im going to walk home now and considerhave gone wrong all these years.”27i“but dad, its 18 miles to home. its dark. you cant walk home.” my words were28 . dadbegan walking along the dusty roads, silently, thoughtfully andhim.29 . for 18 miles i drove behindthis was the saddest

11、experience that i have ever had. it was also the most successful lesson. ilied to my father after that.3016. a. chance17. a. call him up18. a. needed19. a. twob. wishc. choicec. pick him upc. regrettedc. fourd. interestd. wake him upd. decidedd. sixb. cheer him upb. promisedb. three20. a. nervous21.

12、 a. ib. happyb. hec. relaxedc. wed. angryd. they22. a. okb. sorryc. thanksc. talkd. goodbyed. shout23. a. lieb. listen24. a. theater25. a. sickness26. a. unless27. a. howb. villageb. kindnessb. untilc. schoolc. sadnessc. thoughc. wherec. strangec. shylyd. garaged. happinessd. becaused. whatb. when28

13、. a. helpful29. a. painfullyb. uselessb. joyfullyd. importantd.proudly2019年中考模拟训练题英语试题卷 第 2 页 共 12 页 30. a. alwaysb. neverc. usuallyd. sometimes三、阅读理解（本题有 15 小题；每小题 2 分；共计 30 分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。aamazingkids calling all kids! the amazing kidsorganization wants to know about the cleveres

14、t, kindest andmost talented children from around the world. every month,we will be giving a prize to the most amazing kid we see： $1,000 to help them at university. you can be amazing throughyour skills or simply by the way you treat other people.were looking for people to nominate (提名) their friend

15、s or family. just send us a photo of thisperson doing something amazing, describe this person, and add the hashtag ( 标 签 )#amazingkidscompetition. kids must be between the ages of 8 and 18 to take part. we cant waitto see what amazing things are happening out there!coolrunner871whos also a great coo

16、k. now, ginas writing her three years ago, he had a serious caraccident. he lost part of one leg and didnteven expect to walk again. he wanted to giveup, but he didnt. now, at only seventeenyears old, hes an athlete who has recentlycompleted a half marathon. he says, “ imhappy to be alive and able t

17、o continuerunning. ”his attitude(态度) and strengthmake him an amazing kid!“everyone needs to eat, soits a skill that will alwaysbe useful!” ginas food isreally amazing, whichmakes her an amazing kid!#amazingkidscompetition#amazingkidscompetitionview 9 commentsview 12 comments31. what do you know abou

18、t the amazing kids organization?a. kids of all ages are allowed to join in the competition.b. only the most talented kids can take part in the organization.c. kids who win the prize can get $1, 000 to help them at university.d. you can nominate a person by sending his photo of doing something common

19、.32. whats ginas purpose of writing her book?a. to become a famous writer.b. to show kids cooking is easy.c. to get first prize in the competition.2019年中考模拟训练题英语试题卷 第 3 页 共 12 页 d. to encourage other children to cook.33. which of the following words can best describe brendan?a. patient.b. creative.c

20、. honest.d. strong-minded.bbrenda bongos was a happy, talented girl. she had one big dream-to play the drums in a band. butone big problem lay in her way. to be good enough to play in a band, brenda had to practice a lot, butshe lived next-door to a lot of old people. many of them are sick. she knew

21、 that the sound of beatingdrums would really get them nervous. so, she had tried playing in the strangest places: a basement, akitchen, and even in a shower. but there was always someone who would get mad.one day, while watching a science documentary on t v, she heard that sound cannot travel in spa

22、ce,because theres no air. at that moment, brenda bongos decided to become a musical astronaut.with the help of a lot of time, books and work, brenda built a space bubble (透明圆形罩). this wasa big glass ball connected to a machine which sucked out (抽出) all the air inside. all that would be leftinside wa

23、s a drum kit (成套设备) and a chair. brenda got into the space suit she had made, entered thebubble, turned on the machine, and played those drums like a wild child.it wasnt long before brenda bongos became very famous. many people came to see her play in herspace bubble. shortly afterwards she came out

24、 of the bubble and started giving concerts. her famespread so much that the government suggested that she be part of a special space journey. finally, and it was far beyond (超越) her first dream of playing drums in a band.years later, when asked how she had achieved all her dreams, she thought for a

25、moment, andsaid,“if those old people next-door hadnt mattered so much to me, i wouldnt have found a solution,and none of this would have ever happened.”34. paragraph 3 is mainly about_.a. how the space bubble workedb. what the space bubble was likec. when the space bubble was builtd. why brenda buil

26、t the space bubble35. “”is the best sentence to fill in the blank in paragraph 4?a. brenda became a drum playerb. brenda was a real musical astronautc. brenda gave away money to her neighborsd. brenda became interested in playing the drums36. by saying “if those old people next-door hadnt mattered s

27、o much to me”, brenda means _.a. those old people really made her get madb. those old people were very important to herc. those old people brought her a lot of troubled. those old people really enjoyed her drum beating37. we can learn from the passage that _.a.brenda didnt get on well with her neigh

28、borsb. people could hear the sound when she played in the space bubblec. brenda built a space bubble with the help of the governmentd. brenda s creative idea made her dream come truec2019年中考模拟训练题英语试题卷 第 4 页 共 12 页 the legendary bermuda triangle (百慕大三角): a mystery no morefor years, people have believ

29、ed that an area of the atlantic ocean between bermuda, puerto ricoand florida, usa was a dangerous place. they thought planes and boats passing through here werelikely to disappear. by 1964, a writer had called the area the “bermuda triangle”. the name stuck, andso did the mystery.in 1945, five us n

30、avy planes, called flight 19 took off from florida and never came back. afterthey disappeared into the bermuda triangle, different ideas had begun to spread that the area was adangerous place. even before this famous flight, several ships had disappeared in these waters. peoplehad many different ide

31、as about why this happened. some people even believed that a huge octopus (章鱼)was responsible!however, scientists believe that weather is part of the problem. unusually shaped clouds above thearea create strong winds that go down into the water, creating huge tsunami ( 海啸)waves that can takedown boa

32、ts or low-flying planes. and many researchers believe that there s no mystery at all. ship goesdown and plane accidents happen all over the world. it just seems to happen more in the bermudatriangle because theres more traffic.the bermuda triangle is also one of the deepest areas of the atlantic, wi

33、th some areas being 8 km(5 mi.) deep. so, remains are hard to find, which makes the disappearances seem even more mysterious.in 2011, the flight 19 planes were found, showing that they didn t completely disappear. but no matterhow much evidence (证据) there is that the bermuda triangle is no more dang

34、erous than any other partof the ocean, many still believe that you mustnt go there.38.the third paragraph mainly tells us about the _ of the accidents in the area.a. disadvantagesb. factsc. causesd. results39. it is hard to find the remains in the bermuda triangle because_.a. its too deepb. the wate

35、r runs too quicklyd. there are dangerous animalsc. they completely disappeared40. the writer writes the passage mainly to _.a. introduce the bermuda triangle to peopleb. tell people the history of the bermuda trianglec. encourage people to visit the bermuda triangled. show people how to pass the ber

36、muda triangle safely41. which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?a. the bermuda triangle is an area of the pacific ocean.b. people had many different ideas about what caused the disappearances.c. evidence shows that the bermuda triangle is the most dangerous area in the worl

37、d.d. by the time flight 19 disappeared, the area had already been called the“bermuda triangle”.dthis summer, thousands of visitors are walking in through a garden in the sky. it is right in themiddle of new york city. they are enjoying a beautiful, new park called the high line, which was builton ol

38、d railway tracks.after the railway was no longer used in 1980, wild plants, grass and trees began to grow betweenthe tracks. a few people looked at this natural garden and saw something amazing. they worked toprotect the area when others wanted to pull it down. today, the high line attracts up to 2

39、millionvisitors every year. this summer, the new part of the high line started, almost doubling the parks size2019年中考模拟训练题英语试题卷 第 5 页 共 12 页 to one mile.the design of the park is special. the new part includes many activities for children. young peoplecan use building toys, including wood, wheels, r

40、opes, gears and tools, to create one-of-a kind structures(构造). the toys dont come with instructions. instead, children use their imaginations to fashion houses,animals and machines.“everyone supporting the high line project wanted the park to go a round the city,” says danyasherman, director of publ

41、ic programs for the friends of the high line. the friends of the high line isthe group that saved the railway from pulling down. sherman believes that public spaces such as thehigh line have the power to bring communities closer.the park also gives visitors a chance to experience nature in the city.

42、 the designers have allowedthe park to keep the overgrown feeling that it had when it was an unused track. if you visit, you can seebirds, butterflies and many plants that grow in the northeastern united states.the friends of the high line hope to make the park even larger, over an area that is stil

43、l used as arail yard. the high line has also inspired projects in other cities, including philadelphia, chicago, andamsterdam, where people hope to build new parks on old railway tracks.42. the writer thinks the design of the new park is special because _.a. the size is one mileb. the park looks lik

44、e a wheelc. children can create something freelyd. it was built on new railway tracks43. according to danya sherman, the high line_.a.divides communities into different partsc. should be taken away from the cityb. helps to improve neighbors relationshipd. will never go around the city of newyork44.

45、it can be inferred (推断) from passage that_.a. all the rail yards will be pulled downb. most natural animals will leave the parkc. more parks on old railway tracks will appeard. more and more people dont support the high line project45. what would be the best title for this passage?a. the famous them

46、e parkb. the modern railway tracksd. the natural garden in the skyc. the friends of the great line卷 二说明: 本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分 50分。四、词汇运用（本题有 15 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 15 分）a. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次（每空一词）。they, hundred, excite, rain,out46. of all the english songs i have learned, i like“five _ miles”best.47. it wa

47、s _ so heavily that the climbers got wet all over.48. the dog runs to its owner with _ as soon as it sees him.49. my teacher is always patient to help me _ whenever i have problems.50. the students raised money and built_ own labs.b. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。2019年中考模拟训练题英语试题卷 第 6 页 共 12 页

48、 power in the pathhave you ever taken a bike ride in the sun? it might make your ride a little51(更热) , buta cycle path in a sunny area can be a good thing. in fact, in the netherlands, one company decided tobuild a cycle path that can create energy using the sun.in the town of krommenie, theres a cy

49、cle path of52(七十) meters with solar panels(太阳能电池板) in it. these panels get light from the sun. they then use that light to produce electricity, whichis used for street lights and so on. in its first year, enough energy can behouse for a whole year!53(提供) for one54developers are still doing research.

50、 they make sure path is strong enough for buses and(卡车) to drive over it. they must alsomake sure the path isnt too 55 (平滑的) because that(容易地). this test path must be just right before this type ofcould make people fall over56path can be built in other places.inmake art. the path, which opened in 20

51、14, is made up of thousands of tiny lights that get the light58 (在期间) the day and give off light at night. from above, these lights look like thefamous painting the starry nighbty dutch 59 (艺术家) vincent van gogh. this one-kilometerpath is to honor vincent van gogh, who lived in this area from 1883 t

52、o 1885. its a beautiful andcreativeway of using the power of the sun, and the path now 60 (接待) many visitors.五、语法填空（本题有 10 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 10 分）57(另一个) dutch town, eindhoven, there is a cycle path that uses solar energy to阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。scoring a goal is always worth celebrating.

53、the chinese striker (前锋) called wu lei scored his firstgoal in la liga (西甲) on march 2. he is the first chinese playereuropean league. few other goals could be compared to it so that lots of chinese fans celebrated it62 (wide) some of them even cried with joy.61has scored in the top(month) ago i was

54、 scoring in the chinese super league, butdream come true for me,” wu said after scoring.wu is now a member of the spanish club espanyol. he joined the clubjanuary. but in just his 66 (five) match on the field, he scored his first goal. the coach rubi saidwu is like “a floating feather (飘着的羽毛) with g

55、reat speed.”wu was quite strict with 67 (him) while training. he ever got hurt when he first joined theteam, 68 he wanted to start training right away. he also told his coach that he didnt want to betreated any differently simply because he was chinese.65the end of69(fit) into the team better, wu is

56、 learning spanish. he practices talking with histeammates every day. he70(learn) enough so far, so he has no problems with language. hishard work has helped him win the trust of his teammates.of course, wus first goal is just the beginning. chinese fans are looking forward to seeing whathell do in the future.六、任务型阅读（本题有 5 小题；每小题 1 分；共计 5 分）假如你是移动公司的销售人员，一加拿大客人向你购买了手机号码请你根据短文内容，回答她的问题。have you ever counted the number of digits ( 数字) in