2020年八年级下册期中考试英语试题及答案

1、 初二英语下册期中考试题试卷总分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟a 卷（选择题：100 分）第一部分 听力部分（共 25 小题，计分 25 分）一、听句子，根据你所听到的内容选择正确答语。（每小题念两遍）（共 6 小题，第小题 1分，计 6 分）() 1. a. communicate with her.) 2. a. yes, you can.b. fight with her.b. yes,you should.b. no, i cant.c. go to the hospital.c. no, you couldnt.c. yes, i could.) 3. a. yes, sure.

2、) 4. a. i am doing homework.b. i was doing chores.c. my mom was doing the dishes.) 5. a. i was at home cooking.b. kate was waiting for the bus.c. she was at work.() 6. a. study until midnight.b. see a dentist.c. play sports.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，计 4 分）。abcd7.

3、8.9.三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍（共 10 小题，计 10 分）10.() 11. a. he is good. b. he is important. c. he is great and successful.) 12. a. she feels stressed out.b. she should have a good rest.c. she has lots of work to do.) 13. a. drawing. b. telling stories. c. going to the old peoples home.() 14. a. hel

4、l fight with him.) 15. a. yes, he does.b. he is shy.b. no, he doesnt.c. hell write a letter.c. yes, she does.) 16. a. get a part-time job.b. borrow from his brother.c. ask his brother to return money.() 17. a. on the playground.) 18. a. yes, she did.) 19. a. cats.b. in the library.b. no, she didnt.b

5、. dogs.c. in the classroom.c. no, she isnt.c. goldfishes.) 20. a. yes, he did.b. the cat jumped down himself.c. john helped it jump down.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文念三遍（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5分。）()21.a. mr. green.has an old peoples home.b. mr. greens friend.c. mrs. green.1 ()22.why do some of the old people ge

6、t lonely? becausea. they dont have any visitors.b. they cant walk easily.c. they cant use arms well.()23. when did the students go to the old peoples home?a. after school.b. on the weekends.c. on the weekdays.)24. do the old people often watch the performances?a. yes, they do.b. no. they often watch

7、 tv.c. they often have tea with cake.)25. what did the students do for the old people? they_(.a. sang to themb. have cake with themc. talk a lot第二部分 基础知识运用 （共 45 小题，计 45 分）五、选择填空（共 25 小题，每小题 1 分，计 25 分）a从以下 4 个小题中，选出与各句中画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部分的选项。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，计 4 分）()26. my mom doesnt allow me to us

8、e mobile phone on the schooldays.)27. mary and linda will go to movies, the other girls will go shopping thisweekend.()28. lily feels sad. lets take her to the cinema to make her happier.)29. he was a very famous writer, he went on writing until he stopped breathing.b从 a、b、c 三个选项中选择正确答案。（共 17 小题，每小题

9、 1 分，计 17 分）()30. dont talk to jim like that. he is justb. the c. aapril 26, 2003. aron found himself in a very dangerous situationwhen climbing.b. on c. abouteleven-year-old boy.a. an()31.a. in()32. lily and i dont do well in playing sporst. so_ i _she likeshaving pe classes.a. both.and.)33. whats

10、the matter with miss li?she talked too much and didnt drink enough water. she_now.a. has a sore throat b. has a headache c. has a stomachache)34. bike boy had to put up some signs asking for old bikes because his money_.a. ran out of b. ran out c. used upb. either.or.c. neither.nor.() 35. linda, cou

11、ld you please sweep the floor? our friends will come overto our home. _. i have lots of things to do.c. no, i couldnta. sorryb.ok()36. kate, who helped you to carry such heavy things home?i dont know his name, but i only know he is one of our.a. strangersb. friendsc. neighbors2 ()37. mr. li, we have

12、 too much math homework to do today. could youplease_some?all right. but you have to do the rest of the exercises seriously.c. cut upa. cut offb. cut out)38. when the old man returned to his hometown, he could_believe thechanges of the hometown. there are more new houses, tall buildings and greentre

13、es.a. hardb. hardlyc. usually() 39. the students always feel _ when they have too much schoolwork todo.a. stressedb. lonelyc. satisfied)40. when we heard the news about the missing plane from malaysia to beijing,we felt _ shocked that many of us cried suddenly.a. toob. suchc. so( )41. what were your

14、 family members doingwe were trying to play a card game at home.the heavy snowstorm came?a. whileb. whenc. as soon as()42. mike, have you checked the e-mail i sent to you?not yet. i will _ the computer to check it right away.a. turn downb. turn off)43. lets go camping tomorrow, dad !c. turn onif ita

15、. will be, canfine, web. is, cango camping, tom.c. isnt, will)44. i called you many times. but you didnt pick up.ia. was swimmingin the kitchen when you called.b. am cooking c. was d oing the dishes)45. bob, there is some rubbish on the floor. do you mindnot at all.?a. picking it upb. cleaning them

16、upc. putting it up)46. mom, you can use wechat (微信) to talk with your friends on you new mobilephone.really? could you please show mea. what to use b. how to useit.c. how can i usec.补全对话。根据对话，从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共 4 小题，每小题 1 分，计4分）a:you cant guess what happened to me yesterday.b: what?a: 47b:really?

17、what did you see?a: it was my friend tom. he rode the bike very fast. while he was riding and listeningto mf3, a car came out suddenly.b: oh, dear ! 4948the car hit him heavily.3 a:i was having my hair cut at that time.b:did the car driver get out of the car?a: yes. 50b:well, you see its really dang

18、erous for kids to ride fast.a:i agree with you. and we cant do other things while we are riding.六、完型填空，分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从 a、b、c 三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳最案（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，计 20 分）aone summer, a library in texas in the us was having a terrible problem. for years,the number of books in the library 51 growing

19、. as a result, they became too bigfor the 52 and had to move to a newly-built library across the town. 53 wasfinished and paid for. they found out that they didnt leave 54 to move theirmountain of books across the town. even 55 moving company(公司) was going toask for several thousand dollars to move

20、the books. what could they do? they thoughtand thought. 56 one clever worker had a good idea. she said that during that time,the library would be closed. 57 allow the readers to borrow more books and askthem to come in to borrow 20, 40 or 100 books? at the end of the summer they could58them to the n

21、ew library. the idea 59 beautifully and the60 were happyto have more books to enjoy. the library saved a lot of money and people read a lotof books.()51. a. go onb. continueb. homec. kept)52. a. building)53. a. something)54. a. enough books)55. a. the cheapest)56. a. finally)57. a. why not)58. a. gi

22、ve back)59. a. wasc. universityc. nothingb. everythingb. enough moneyb. the cheaperb. at firstb. why dontb. returnc. enough peoplec. the cheapc. at the same timec. letsc. bringc. worked outc. readersb. work)60. a. workersb. writersblong long ago, a frog often jumped out of his pool to visit his frie

23、nd, a mouse,in a hole of a tree every morning, and returned home at noon.the mouse was 61 about that but didnt know that the frog was slowly becomingan enemy (敌人) 62 a friend. one day, when it was time for the frog to leave themouse, he tied (系) one end of a string(绳子) around his own leg, 63 to the

24、mousestail(尾巴), and jumped into the pool with the silly mouse 64 him.the mouse tried to 65 himself but couldnt, and soon 66 in the water.when a hawk(鹰) saw the mouses 67 on the water,he went down,caught it andflew to a tree nearby. the frog, of course, was pulled 68 the water, too. thehawk 69 both t

25、he mouse and the frog soon.this story made me think of a famous saying, “dont dig so deep a hole fory our enemy, you may fall into it 70 ” do you agree with it?()61. a. surprised)62. a. instead of)63. a. anotherb. happyb. asc. worriedc. forb. the otherb. next toc. othersc. behind)64. a. in front of4

26、 ()65. a. lose)66. a. died)67. a. tail)68. a. into)69. a. ateb. freeb. deadc. missc. deathc. legb. bodyb. underb. savedb. yourselfc. out ofc. hit)70. a. itselfc. himself第三部份 阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 30 分）七、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。确的涂“a”，错误的涂“b”（共 5小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）this winter, the hottest man on earth was an “a

27、lien” (外星人) called do minjoon. it is a role played bysouth korean(韩国的) actor kim soo-hyun in the populartv play you who came from the stars. it tells a love story between a 400-year-oldalien and a human actress. with the role, kim became a famous star in china.this is not the first success for the 2

28、6-year-old. since he began to make moviesseven years ago, kim has won over 20 prizes for acting.however, nobody expected that kim would become an actor in the middle school.he was so quiet that his mother had to send him to acting school. she hoped he couldbecome less shy.his first performance was i

29、n a play clal e d a midsummer nights dream. it wason for a week in his school. at first, kim was still shy and couldnt look up atthe audience (观众). it was not until the last show that he finally could look intopeoples eyes and acted well. suddenly, the world of acting opened the door forhim. hearing

30、 the applause (掌声) , kim said he cried.“as a teenager, i never thought what i wanted for the future, but at that timei knew i want to be acting.” he said.()71. south korean actor kim soo-hyun became a very famous actor in china thiswinter.() 72. this is his first success during his 26 years.) 73. he

31、 has been a movie actor for seven years.) 74. he was very shy when he was in the middle school.) 75. in order to make him more outgoing, his father sent him to acting school.八、阅读下面 a、b 两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，计20 分）aif youre hungry in america, you might stop by one of the many chineseresta

32、urants. while there you could ordersome delicious spring rolls. these springrolls are one of the most popular foods americans order. many kinds of restaurantssell them. but how did they come to america? a story says that spring rolls firstappeared in the chinese spring festival. the first spring rol

33、ls had fresh vegetablesin spring, which was made by chinese farmers.it is said that the first chinese people brought spring-roll foods to the usin the mid 1800s. but they did not become popular for many years. in fact, the words“spring roll” first appeared in english in 1943.spring rolls are also co

34、mmon in other asian countries like japan, singapore.5 but us snacks in the spring time are not only spring rolls. as the weather gets warmer,most of the snacks are light and fresh. fresh fruit plates are very popular. so issushi, which comes from japan.whatever your favorite snacks are, the spring i

35、s a great time to eat themoutdoors. so pour yourself a cold drink, put on a t-shirt and enjoy.() 76. if you are hungry, you can buy and eat spring rollsa. in the supermarket b. on the street c. in many restaurants)77. which is welcomed in the us as the weather gets warmer?a. fresh fruit plates b. du

36、mplings c. ice creamin america.)78. which following sentence is true according to the passage?a. fresh fruit plates are from japan.b. the first chinese people brought spring-roll foods to the us in the mid1800s.c. spring rolls arent also common in other asian countries like singapore.() 79. the peop

37、le froma. japancreated spring rolls.b. singapore c. china) 80. from the passage we know that spring rolls didnt appear in englishuntil.a. first chinese brought them to americab. 1943c. the mid 1800sba group of successful men went to visit their old teacher. soon they beganto complain about the stres

38、s in work and life. the teacher went to the kitchen andreturned with some coffee and different kinds of cups: crystal (水晶的), glass, paper:nice-looking ones, plain-looking ones, some expensive, some cheap. he told them tohelp themselves to the coffee. when all the students were holding a cup of coffe

39、e,the teacher said: i found that all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken andyouve left behind the plain and cheap ones. while it is normal for you to takeonly the best for yourselves. that is the reason why you have these problems andstress. you know the cup itself adds no quality to the coff

40、ee, what you really wantedwas coffee, not the cup, but you still went for the best cups. now think about this:life is the coffee. the jobs and money are the cups. they are just tools工(具) tohold life, and the kindsof cup does not change the quality of ourlife. sometimes,by concentrating (专注) only on

41、the cup, we dont enjoy the coffee that life providesus. life hands us the coffee, not the cups. please enjoy your coffee! the happiestpeople dont have the best of everything. they just make the best of everything.live simply. care deeply. and speak kindly.()81. the teacher offered his students coffe

42、e with different kinds of cupsbecause he wanted to .a. teach the student how to enjoy the coffeeb. show his students many of his beautiful cupsc. tell the students the right way to life()82. why do we sometimes not enjoy the coffee that life provides us?a. because we sometimes concentrate on the cup

43、.b. because we sometimes dont like coffee.c. because the nice-looking cups sometimes canadd quality to the coffee.6 () 83. who are the happiest people according to the teacher?a. the people who get the best kind of coffee cups.b. the people who make the best of what they have.c. the people who care

44、about money and their job.) 84. what does the underlined word “plain-looking” mean?(a. good-looking b. not beautiful) 85. what can we learn from this story?c. not simplea. put down all the unnecessary things in life.b. dont only take the best things in your life.c. dont care for the cups when drinki

45、ng coffee.b 卷（非选择题：50 分）一、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（共10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）a: hi, jack! i heard your class won the first prize in the school dancing competition!congratulations !b: thank you. but i didnt take part in the competition.a: what was 1 ?b: i got3would do2on my leg in the soccer game

46、. my team had a hard time playingthe other team. all of the players wanted to win because the winnershomework than others.4a: sounds interesting.b: i finally got the ball. while iwas5 my way to their ground with the ball,i hit another player named lee. we 6 fell down and hurt the legs.a: it was terr

47、ible. thenb: we were sent to the hospital at once. the doctor said i couldnt move my legfor a month.7could lee.a: i am sorry to hear that.b: as a 8 , we didnt take part in the competition.a: dont be worried. you can join them next time.b: i wont. my teacher said it would be the 9 time for us to take

48、 such activities.you know, we will be in grade nine soon.a: you are right. we should spend more time l0 for the final exams to get intoa good high school.b: so i feel very sorry about this accident.a: come on! anyway, your class won the competition...10.二、短文填空。从下面方框中选出适当的单词并用其正确形式补全短文，

49、使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分）i did not pass the boys basketball tryouts in the eighth grade. making theteam was very important to me, 1 my name was not on the list.i was both angry and upset. i ran back home. “i cant believe i didnt makethe team!” i threw 2 on the sofa and shouted loudl

50、y, “how did alex make the7 team? he cant keepup with a turtle(乌龟) ! why is jimmy ahe just stands around flapping(拍打) his arms!”3 choice than me?“adam!” my mom said,4 me off. “why dont you just stop 5 ?maybe you 6 out the reason and you need a little more practice.”7 , i knew she was right. i didnt m

51、ake the team. it was 8 mistakebut my own. i decided to work hard for the team over the next year.i practiced hard every day and had lessons every week. when summer came, itook part in lots of basketball competitions. 9 camp after camp, my skills grew,and i knew i was ready for tryouts in the fall.th

52、e day finally came. as everyone crowded around the lists, i played it cooland waited for my chance to read the names. i slowly looked down the list. not onlyhad i made it on there, but my name was the 10if you dont succeed, try, try, try again, you will make your dream come true.三、阅读理解。.a. 根据短文内容，从短

53、文后的 a-f 选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。（共 5 小题，计 5 分）think about the last time you did something that you found difficult. was itworking out a problem or working hard on your math homework? 1most people will press their lips together and frown (皱眉) when they are doingsomething they find difficult. 2 now weve found

54、that it can also say more thaneffort.a recent study at the university in england says that the human expressionof effort(努力) and difficulties is our way to ask others for help. 3 when thechildren couldnt work out the problem, their faces expressed resolution and effort.the monkeys did not.4for examp

55、le, a human smile is the same as a monkey showing its teethin happiness. scientists believe that humans have developed to use this expressionon their faces to ask for help. we have also learned to reply it by offering help.according to a famous scientist, only 7% of human communication happens throughwords and 55% is through expressions.5with this in mind, next time you seea person with a worried expression, listen to your heart and stop to lend them ahand..5.b