高中英语词汇复习方法探究

1、 n at present, english plays an important _ in our daily life. we should take _(use/advantage) of every opportunity to practice english so _ we can gradually_ (rich) our vocabulary and speak english_ (fluent). if you have a good command of english, it is good for your future _(develop). part/role ad

2、vantage that enrich fluently development task 1: n1.否定前缀否定前缀: dis- ab- anti- il- im- in- ir- mis- non- un- ndisadvantage disagreement discount ndiscourage discouraged disabled nillegal impatient inability irrelevant misfortune misunderstand n 2.动词前缀动词前缀: en- nenrich enable encourage enlarge n3.动词后缀动

3、词后缀: -en -ize -ify -ise -yze -yse nbroaden widen strengthen 4.名词后缀名词后缀: -ment -ness -ship -er -or -ur -age -tion -ation -ure -hood -al -ing -ee -ility -ism -ty -ese -ist -ian -ion -ance - ence -ity -ant -ent -th amazement development advertisement happiness sadness illness friendship relationship pa

4、rtnership preparation organization . n5.形容词后缀形容词后缀:-ful -less -ive -y -ly - able -al -ed -ing -ic ncareful meaningful powerful ncareless meaningless powerless nreliable comfortable n6. 副词后缀副词后缀:ly nabsolutely fortunately n fluently frequently n7.数词后缀数词后缀:-teen -ty -th nthirteen fourteen fifteen nthi

5、rty forty fifty n8.再次，重新，返回再次，重新，返回: re- nreaction react remove recycle n9.多多:multi- nmulticultural multimedia multination n10.超出，过度，在超出，过度，在.上上:over- super- extra- ex- out- noverlook overcrowded overweight n11.相互，相互，之间之间:inter- ninteraction interrupt interview n12.-ish -like -some -ous -ible -ical

6、-eous - ious nchildish boyish womanish . learn the word according to the word formation. 通过构词法学习词汇。通过构词法学习词汇。 nour neighbor mr. wang, _(prefer) travelling to _(stay) at home. last month, he _(persuade) us to join in his journey. he was quite _(rely) and cared about details of the _(prepare) work. he

7、 chose the route, found the transport and made the schedule. the journey _(organize) by him made us happy. prefers staying persuaded reliable preparation organized task 2: n1、 prefer prefer to do/doing 更喜欢更喜欢 做做 prefer sb to to do 喜欢让某人喜欢让某人 做做 prefer doingto doing(prefer to do rather than do)和和相比更相

8、比更 喜欢做喜欢做 n_ (用用prefer doing to doing改写句子改写句子) n_ (用用would rather do than do改写句子改写句子) n_ (用用would do rather than do改写句子改写句子) nshe preferred to go with us rather than stay behind. she preferred going with us to staying behind. she would rather go with us than stay behind. she would go with us rather

9、than stay behind. n2、 persuade persuade sb. to do=persuade sb. into doing persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing persuade sb. of sth./ that try to persuade sb. to do=advise sb. to do 说服某人做说服某人做 说服某人不做说服某人不做 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事 试图说服某人做某事试图说服某人做某事. the other day, my husband _ _ (试图劝我不买试图劝我不买) tha

10、t coat as he thought it was too long. however, the assistant tried hard_ _（使我相信更优质的质量）（使我相信更优质的质量）and fashionable style of it. therefore, i couldnt help_ (persuade) into buying it. so you can see how easy it is_ _(说服女人购买东西说服女人购买东西)that arent suitable for her. tried to persuade me not to buy/out of b

11、uying. to persuade me of the good quality. being persuaded. to persuade a woman into buying things/to buy things. task 3: . learn the word in sentences/phrases. 在句子、短语中学习词汇。在句子、短语中学习词汇。 (1)ridley picked up a pencil and fiddled(不停摆不停摆 弄弄) with it. _ (2)she went over to her parents house to pick up so

12、me clean clothes. _ (3)where did you pick up your english？ _ 写出下列句子中写出下列句子中pick up的汉语意思的汉语意思 拿起拿起 取回取回 学会学会 task 4: (4)theyve picked up a really severe infection from something theyve eaten. _ (5)we can pick up italian television. _ (6)chinese officials hope that trade will pick up when the two coun

13、tries switch to hard currency. _ 染上染上 收看到收看到 好转好转 form v组成，构成；形成；组成，构成；形成；n.形式；形式； 外形，表格；状况；精神外形，表格；状况；精神 n 成立俱乐部成立俱乐部 n 养成做某事的习惯养成做某事的习惯 n 填表格填表格 n 采取采取的形式的形式 n 状况良好状况良好 n 状况不佳状况不佳 n 以任何形式以任何形式 n 以以的形式的形式 form a club form the habit of doing sth. fill in the form take the form of. in form out of for

14、m in any form in the form of . 语境活用语境活用根据语境翻译根据语境翻译 form nrecently he has formed ( ) a weight-loss club. many people came to fill in a form ( ) to join it. he advised his members to form ( ) a good eating habit. he also suggested them eating less fat in the form of ( ) meat. he claimed if they exerc

15、ise regularly and pay attention to their habit of life，they will surely have a good form ( ) 成立成立 表格表格 养成，形成养成，形成 以以形式形式 形体，外形形体，外形 task 5: . learn the relevant uses of the word in contexts. 在上下文语境中学习词汇在上下文语境中学习词汇。 用用benefit的相关搭配翻译句子。的相关搭配翻译句子。 n1.benefit n. v n2.beneficial adj. n3.be beneficial to

16、n4.be of great benefit n5.benefit from task 6: 网络给我们带来许多好处。网络给我们带来许多好处。 n1. the internet brings us a lot of _. n2. the internet _us a lot. n3. the internet _ _ _ us. n4. the internet is_ _ _ to us. n5. we _ a lot _ the internet. n6. we get a lot of _ _ the internet. benefits benefits is beneficial t

17、o of great benefit benefitfrom benefits from .express the same idea with a word and its related expressions. 同一词的不同搭配表达同一意思。同一词的不同搭配表达同一意思。 practice makes perfect n nowadays, the internet is playing 1._ more and more important role in peoples daily life. the internet 2._(able) us to do a variety of

18、things such as searching for information, 3._(send) emails and shopping online. a lot of 4._(advertise) can be seen on the internet. 5._(chat) on qq is popular with young fellows. 6._ is convenient to do what we want to do. people can 7._ (strong) their 8_(friend) easily through the internet. the computer is so 9. _(benefit) to us and it is a useful tool. but we should form the habit 10._storing our documents whenever possible just in case the computer crashes. n nowadays, the internet is playing 1._ more and more imp