人教版2019-2020年八年级英语下册：期中测试卷(含答案)

1、期中测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名：分数：听力部分(25分)一、听力。第一节听小对话，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。(5分)1.m：letsgoandwatchacartoonmovie.w：oh.imtootired.idliketolistentomusicathome.2.w：ifidontpasstheexam，myparentswillbeangry.imreallystressed.m：whynottalkaboutyourproblemwiththem？3.m：didyougotothefootballmatchlastsaturday？w

2、：howcouldi？iwasinthehospitaltolookaftermygranny.4.m：didyoufinishyourtaskyesterday？w：yes，istayeduplatetillifinishedit.nowimsotiredandwanttosleep.5.m：wasyourdadcookingwhenyoucamebackhome？w：no，mydadnevercooks.hewaswashinghiscaratthattime.(c)1.whatwouldthegirlliketodo？a.gotoseeamovie.b.washherclothes.c.

3、listentomusic.(c)2.whatistheboysadviceforthegirl？a.takingtheexamcarefully.b.workingharderatschool.c.talkingwithherparents.(c)3.wheredidthewomangolastsaturday？a.totheschool.b.tothelibrary.c.tothehospital.(b)4.whydoesthegirlwanttosleepnow？a.becauseshestayeduplateplayingcomputergames.b.becauseshestayed

4、uplatefinishinghertask.c.becauseshestayeduplatewatchingtv.(c)5.whatwasthegirlsfatherdoingwhenshewentbackhome？a.hewascooking.b.hewashavingdinner.c.hewaswashingthecar.第二节听长对话，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。(10分)听下面一段长对话，回答6、7两个问题。m：lisa，youlooksad.whatsthematter？w：well，mybrotherjacklookedthroughmydiary

5、yesterdayandiarguedwithhim.m：soundskindofbad.maybeyoucouldtalktohiminsteadoffighting.w：itried，buthedidntthinkhewaswrong.m：oh，isee.whynottellyourmotheraboutit？sheshouldbeabletohelpyou.w：goodidea.thanks，tim.jackisreallyafraidofmymother.(a)6.whatdidjacklookthroughyesterday？a.lisasdiary.b.lisasnotebook.

6、c.lisashomework.(b)7.whomightbeabletohelplisa？a.tim.b.hermother.c.herbrother.听下面一段较长对话，回答810三个问题。m：judy，icalledyoumanytimeslastnight，buttherewasnoreply.why？w：sorry，bill.iwasinthehospital.m：inthehospital？whatswrongwithyou？w：imallright，butiwaslookingaftermybrothersam.hehurthisfeetwhenhewasplayingfootb

7、all.m：soundsbad.didhehurthimselfbadly？w：notreally.however，thedoctorsaidhehadtostayinhospitalforsomedays.m：oh，isee.whydontyoutellhimtobemorecarefulnexttime？w：ok，thanks.iwill.(b)8.wherewasjudylastnight？a.athome.b.inthehospital.c.inherschool.(a)9.whowashurtwhenplayingfootball？a.sam.b.bill.c.judy.(c)10.

8、whatdidbillexpectsamtodo？a.tostayinhospitalforsomedays.b.tostopplayingfootballforsomedays.c.tobemorecarefulnexttime.第三节听下面一段独白，从a、b、c三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。(10分)mrs.brownisoutgoingandfunny.shelikestalkingwithpeopleonthephone.andsheusuallytalksonthephoneforhourswhensheisaloneathome.oneday，whenmr.bro

9、wnandmrs.brownwereeatingatthetable，thephonerang.mrs.brownquicklyrantothephoneandstartedtalking.thistimesheonlytalkedforaboutthirtyminutes，andthenshecamebacktothetable.mr.brownwashappythatsheonlytalkedforaboutthirtyminutes.itwasagoodsign，becausesheusuallytalkedforatleasttwohours.“whysosoonthistime？”h

10、easked.“oh，itisawrongnumberfromawomancalledmrs.hunt.herdogisill.sheneedsananimaldoctor.imonlyacook.icanthelpher，”repliedmrs.brown.(a)11.whatdoesmrs.brownlikedoing？a.talkingonthephone.b.singingonthephone.c.shoppingonthephone.(b)12.whatwerethebrownsdoingwhenthephonerang？a.cooking.b.eating.c.sleeping.(

11、c)13.howlongdidmrs.browntalkwithmrs.hunt？a.forabouttwohours.b.foraboutonehour.c.forabouthalfanhour.(a)14.whydidmrs.huntcall？a.herdogwasillandsheneededananimaldoctor.b.herdogwashungryandshecalledtobuydogfood.c.herdogwaslostandsheaskedforhelp.(a)15.whatsmrs.brownsjob？a.acook.b.adoctor.c.ateacher.笔试部分(

12、95分)二、完形填空。(15分)(富阳区20182019学年八年级下学期期中考试)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。wheniwasyoung，myfathertoldmethatlittleactsofkindnessmaygiveonegreathappiness.sincethenihavealwaystriedtohelppeoplein16.iionehotsummerafternoon，was17downthehighwaytonewyorkwhenanothercarsuddenly18intomylane(车道).mycarwasi

13、nthefarrightlane，soitranontotheroadside.asa(n)19driver，movedmycarquicklyandskillfullybackontothehighwaywithoutcausinganyaccident.iwas20withthatdriver，butithoughtthathejustdidnotpayattentionto(注意)thelanechange，andhe21didnotdothatonpurpose.thecarranaway22aftercuttingmeoff.verysoonitdisappearedfromsigh

14、t.afterawhile，icamearoundacurve(弯道)andfoundthe23car.thedriverwaswalkingalongtheroadside.hewasanelderlymanandlooked24.astherewasnotelephonenearbyandthenearestservicesweretwentymilesaway，idecidedto25andseewhattheproblemwas.themanscarhadaflattire(瘪胎).althoughhehadanothertire，hehadnothingtoworkwith.idec

15、idedto26him.ichangedthetireforhimandallowedhimtositinmyair-conditionedcarwhileididit.fifteenminuteslater，i27thework.iwashotandtired，butireallyfelt28afteranactofkindnesstothemanwhohadearlier29mycarrunofftheroad.youcanreallyenjoygreat30fromkindacts，soalwayslendyourhandstoothersintrouble.(a)16.a.needb.

16、schoolc.dangerd.summer(d)17.a.walkingb.ridingc.runningd.driving(c)18.a.fellb.jumpedc.camed.climbed(b)19.a.newb.experiencedc.youngd.cheerful(a)20.a.unhappyb.interestedc.kindd.friendly(b)21.a.evenb.certainlyc.almostd.simply(a)22.a.quicklyb.quietlyc.politelyd.carefully(c)23.a.newb.redc.samed.other(d)24

17、.a.excitedb.relaxedc.surprisedd.worried(c)25.a.stayb.searchc.stopd.hide(c)26.a.giveb.trainc.helpd.encourage(b)27.a.beganb.finishedc.tookd.continued(a)28.a.goodb.sorryc.angryd.shy(b)29.a.keptb.madec.watchedd.heard(d)30.a.friendshipb.successc.excitementd.happiness三、阅读理解。(30分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选

18、出最佳选项。aijustmovedintomyownhouselastmonth.thethingilikebestaboutitisthatitsmine！ifidontwanttocleantheroom，iwonthaveto.ifiwanttopaintthewallsgreen，ican.theonlythingidontlikeisthecockroaches(蟑螂).ithinkishouldpaulcleanitmoreoften.idontlikemyhouseatall.myneighborsarenotinterestingatall.therearelotsofkids

19、inthecommunitybutnooneisatmyage.andthehouseistoosmallformyfamily.ihavetoshareamillieroomwithmytwosisters.myhouseisbigenoughformyfamilytoliveincomfortably.therearethreebedroomsinmyhouse，andeachofmydaughtershasherownbedroom.whatidontlikeisthatallthehousesinthecommunitylookthesame.jeffilovemyhousebecau

20、seidesigned(设计)itmyself.iplannedeverythingtomeetmyneeds.forexample，ilovetocooksothekitchenisbig.iguessthatsmyfavoriteroom.theworstthing？susanwell，thehouseisgettingold，anditneedsalotofrepairs.(c)31.accordingtomillie，herneighborsare.a.richb.poorc.boringd.interesting(b)32.whatdoesjeffthinkofhishouse？a.

21、themostbeautiful.b.comfortable.c.dirty.d.differentfromothers.(a)33.whatcanweknowaboutsusan？a.sheenjoyscooking.b.shehasfewfriends.c.sheplanstobuyanewhouse.d.shesharesherroomwithhersister.bdearmom，idontthinkyoureallyunderstandme.youreusedtogivingmetoomuchhomeworkonweekends.whynotletmeplaysoccerorcompu

22、tergamestorelax？also，youneveragreetoletmehangoutwithmyfriends.youalwayssay，“itsawasteoftime.”butshouldntweteenagerslearnmoreabouttheoutsideworld？whatsworse，youoftenlookthroughmydiarywithoutasking.thatmakesmeangryandupset.mom，ireallyloveyou.whydontyoutrytorespect(尊重)meandstopdoingthat？ihopeyoucouldun

23、derstandmebetterinthefuture.lindadeardavid，yesterdayafternoon，isawanoldwomanlyingontheroadwhileiwaswalkinghomefromschool.itseemedthatshewashitbysomething.therewassomebloodonherface.shouldihelpher？atthattime，iwasntsure.somepeoplewerewalkingpast，butnonestopped！theymightbeafraidofgettingintotrouble.luc

24、kily，ataxidriverfinallytooktheoldwomantothehospital.howsorryiwasfeelingwhentheyleft！maybenexttimeishoulddosomethingwhensuchathinghappens.doyouagree？peter(b)34.lindaoftenfeelsunhappybecauseofthethingshermotherdoes.a.twob.threec.fourd.five(d)35.lindawantedtointheletter.a.arguewithhermotherb.teachhermo

25、theralessonc.showherloveforhermotherd.makehermotherunderstandher(c)36.whenpetersawanoldwomanlyingontheroad，he.a.rantohelpherb.tookhertothehospitalc.thoughtmuchbutdidnothingd.askedsomepeopleforhelp(a)37.whichofthefollowingisnottrue？a.lindadoesnthaveanyfriends.b.lindawantstolearnmoreabouttheoutsidewor

26、ld.c.theoldwomangothelpatlast.d.inordernottogetintotrouble，mostpeopledidnthelptheoldwoman.c(20182019学年嵊州市八下期末)therewasayoungscottishmannamedanguswhohadalwayswantedtoliveinaustralia.oneday，hedecidedtorent(租)anapartmentinatowninaustraliaandmovethere.healsowantedtolearnhowtoplaythebagpipes(苏格兰风笛).heput

27、theminhisbagsohecouldpracticethemafterarrivinginaustralia.afteraweekortwo，hismothercalledfromscotlandtoknowhowhersonwasdoinginhisnewplace.“imfine，”angussaid.“buttherearesomereallypeoplelivingintheseapartments.onewomanupstairscriesalldaylong.anotherwomanliesonherfloorshouting.andthereisaguynextdoorto

28、mewhoknockshisheadonthewallallthetime.”“well，myboy，”saidhismother，“iadviseyounottomakefriendswiththosepeople.”“oh，”saidangus，“idont，mom.ijuststayinsidemyapartmentalldayandnight，playingmybagpipesallthetime.”(a)38.fromthepassage，weknowthatangus.a.isascottishmanb.comesfromaustraliac.isafriendlymand.get

29、sonwellwithneighbors(b)39.angussmothermadeacalltoangustosee.a.whereanguswaslivingb.howitwasgoingwithangusc.whatjobanguswasdoingd.whatangussneighborswerelike(c)40.themissingwordfortheblankinparagraph3couldbe.a.braveb.friendlyc.stranged.honest(b)41.infact，isthecauseofallthematters.a.angussmotherb.angu

30、shimselfc.thewomanupstairsd.theguynextdoordachinesespacecraft(航天器)calledchange-4madethefirstsoftlandingonthefarsideofthemoonat10：26a.m.onjanuary3,2019.itwasthefirsttimeaspacecrafthadmadeit.thefarsideisthepartofthemoonthatalwaysfacesawayfromearth.afteritlandedontheground，thespacecrafttookthefirstphot

31、oofthe“darkside”ofthemoon，andsentitbacktoearththroughthequeqiaorelaysatellite(中继卫星).thescientistslaunchedthesatelliteintospaceinmay,2018.“whatweknowaboutthefarsideofthemoonisfromorbiters(轨道飞行器)，fromrussia，theu.s.，europeancountries，chinaandindia，”andrewcoates，professorofphysicsatuniversitycollegelond

32、on，toldareporter.chinasentchange-4intospacefromthexichangsatellitelaunchcenterindecember,2018.sendingaspacecrafttothefarsideofthemoonisnteasy，becausethefarsideiscoveredwithcraters(环形山).someofitsmountainsarehigherthanqomolangma，thehighestmountainintheworld.whatsmore，wecantseethefarsidebecauseittakest

33、hemoonabout28daystomovearoundearthwiththesamesidealwaysfacingourplanet.directcommunicationwithearthisimpossibleonthefarsideofthemoon，socommunicationsmustgothroughacommunicationssatellite.thatwaswhyscientistslaunchedthequeqiaorelaysatellite.(d)42.whydidscientistslaunchthequeqiaorelaysatellite？a.tohel

34、pchange-4movearoundthemoon.b.togetinformationofotherrelaysatellites.c.tosendpicturesofspacetoscientistsonearth.d.toprovideawayofcommunicationwithearth.(b)43.whatdoestheunderlinedword“launched”meaninchinese？a.着陆b.发射c.登陆d.改变(b)44.whatcannotweknowfromthepassage？a.whenchange-4landedonthefarsideofthemoon

35、.b.howscientistssentthequeqiaorelaysatelliteintospace.c.whatchange-4didafterlandingonthefarsideofthemoon.d.fromwhatpeopleknowaboutthefarsideofthemoon.(b)45.wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom？a.anotice.b.anewspaper.c.aletter.d.adiary.四、词汇运用。(15分)a)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5分)rise，important，we，kind，lie

36、46.peterwastiredandhelaydownonthebed.47.dontworry！weareoldenoughtotakecareofourselves.48.thesunroseat6：52yesterdaymorningandweenjoyeditsbeauty.49.doyourealizetheimportanceofthisquestion？50.iwouldrememberyourkindnesstomebecauseyouhelpedmeoutofthedifficulty.b)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10

37、分)billisa15-year-oldboy.heispoorbutclever.threeyearsago，hisparentsdiedinacaraccident，becausetheirheadsandneckswerebadlyhurtandtheylosttoomuch51.blood(血).theboywasverysadbecauseofhisparents52.death(死)andhehadtolive53.alone(独自一人).butonething54.changed(改变)hislife.oneday，hefoundawalletinthestreet55.whil

38、e(当的时候)hewaswalking.billdidntputitintohisownbag.56.instead(代替)，hereturnedittoitsowner，mr.black.andmr.blackthankedhimby57.offering(主动提出)himajobinhistoyfactory.billwas58.excited(兴奋的)aboutthejob.sohemadea59.decision(决定)toworkhardthere.whateverhedid，healwaystriedhisbest.hewasalsokindtoeveryoneandnever60

39、.argued(吵架)withanyoneelse.twoyearslater，hegotachancetotaketoydesigninglessons.whataluckyboy！五、语法填空。(10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。itwasinaplayground.eight61.children(child)werestandingonthestartinglinetotakepartinarunningrace.ready？bang！alleightgirlsstartedrunning62.when/aftertheyheardthes

40、ound.afteraminute，oneofthesmallgirlsfelldown.because63.ofthepain(痛)，shestartedtocry.whentheothersevengirlsheard，theystoppedrunning64.quickly(quick).thentheystoodforawhiletoseewhathappened.theydecided65.torun(run)backtotheplacewherethegirlfelldown.oneofthemkissedthegirlandtold66.her(she)tobestrong.th

41、eysaid，“wewillbetogether67.withyou.”then，sevengirlshelpedthefallengirlstandupandlookedafterhercarefully.theeightgirlsjoinedhandstogether，walkedtogetherand68.got(get)tothewinningline.peopleweremoved.clapping(掌声)of69.hundreds(hundred)ofpeoplecameout.thoughtheylosttherace，theywereall70.thebestrunners！a

42、llthesespecialgirlsarestrongandbrave.whatdidtheyteachthisworld？teamwork！friendship！love！六、任务型阅读。(5分)total(onemonth)：about100yuanastudentinordertolearnhowthestudentsinourschoolspendmoney，wemadeasurveybysnackscomputergamesmoviesphonestransportationbooksothers22%18%18%16%11%6%9%askingthemsomequestions.first，weaskedthemhow