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1、 赤峰市高三 4 20 模拟考试英语试题一、 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 a、b、c、d 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。aphuket is thailands largest island and currently one of its famous tourist destinations. thefollowing are some special sights for you.phuket aquariumphuket aquarium is a modest, government-run at
2、traction but its not a bad place to spend an afternoonon the cheap. it provides different exhibitions and you (and even your kids) can learn a lot about southeastasian freshwater and saltwater creatures there. it opens daily from 8: 30 am to 4: 30 pm.phuket thaihua museumit houses a photo exhibition
3、 and video media which tell the history of the chinese people in phuket anddisplays on mining, local clothes, sino-portuguese architecture, local foods and traditions and culture ofphuket. the museum opens every day, between 9: 00 am and 5: 00 pm.phuket zooits set in tropical gardens shaded by big t
4、rees. the zoo has a large number of workers who can speakseveral languages. they are happy to answer e veryones “why” questions. if you get hungry on the tour,there are different foods for you, but you must pay for them. its open daily from 8: 30 am to 6: 00 pm.pung chang caveit is a destination for
5、 tourists who love adventure since rafts are required to travel through it. it takesaround one hour and a half to tour this cave, which is about 600 meters long. to take this trip, you have toreach the cave between 10: 00 am and 2: 00 pm.21. what gives phuket aquarium an advantage over other sights?
6、a. target visitors.opening time.22. which place sets a limit on visitors arriving time?a. phuket aquarium. b. phuket thaihua museum.chang cave.b. budget entrance fees.c. big size.d. longd. pungc. phuket zoo.23. what is the passage mainly about?a. reasons for study in phuket.c. introduction of touris
7、t attractions in ping in phuket.b. tips to save money in phuket.d. dos and donts whilebmany kids start humming tunes like “twinkle, twinkle little star” as their first songs, but nygelwitherspoon was an exception. he preferred finnish composer jean sibeliuss violin concerto in d minor.so
8、 when nygel witherspoon began to hum the very difficult concerto(协奏曲), his family guessed thathe should have music lessons. he was, however, just 3 years old.“he was calm, with an ability to focus.” recalled david holmes, witherspoons cello( 大提琴) teacherfrom age 3 to l6.witherspoon is a familiar nam
9、e in his hometown. he has inherited his talent from both sides of his1 family, including his aunt, the late jazz vocalist shirley witherspoon.the 17-year-old doesnt see himself as competitive. “i think its more important for students to have asupportive environment than a competitive one;” he said.
10、“its great to have a support s ystem, where youcan be yourself and improve right along with others doing the same thing.”witherspoons love of music blossomed as he attended viola(中提琴) lessons with older siblings. theirteacher, david france, noticed that the little boy was a sponge(海绵).“hed absorb ev
11、erything they did.” france said. witherspoon was given a box violin, but he wanted toplay “the big one” the cello. he loved its size and tone. thats when he was matched with his teacherholmes.witherspoons drive is inspired by the connection music provides. he recalled that he and his siblingsperform
12、ed as a chambertrio(室内乐三重奏) at their grandmothers nursing home. the positive reactionfrom residents gave him motivation.“its so important, whether its hip-hop or classical,” he said. “music is the universal language. itconnects all of us.”24. how was witherspoon different from other kids when he was
13、 3?a. he began to teach himself music.tunesc. he had already made up his mind to learn violinhed heard.b. he was able to hum very difficultd. he could already play the songs25. what does witherspoon think is important for music learners?a. practicing hard.b. being very competitive.c. being in a supp
14、ortive environment.early age.d. having a good teacher from an26. what is frances impression of witherspoon?a. he is a fast learner.b. he is a creative player.d. he is open-minded.c. he works very hard.27. what is the main purpose of the last two paragraphs?a. to compare witherspoons performance with
15、 his siblings.b. to show that motivation plays a big role in music studies.c. to stress that music connects people.d. to show how studying music helped witherspoon overcome difficulties.cthere have been thousands of marine species that have become extinct. currently there are thousandsof fish that a
16、re endangered and in great need of protection. the following are some.the arcadian redfish are found in warm waters, such as the atlantic and indian ocean. these fishmature at a late age (5 to 6 years) and have low reproductive rates. however, they can live to be 50 years old,which is relatively rem
17、arkable. young redfish are marked with patches of black and green color. they dontdevelop their red color until after they move to the ocean bottom. now the arcadian redfish is endangereddue to overfishing. these fish started to decrease in population in the early 1900s because of their increasedpop
18、ularity in the food industry.the bluefin tuna is one animal that is high on the endangered species list. this fish has been namedone of the wonders of the ocean, because they can grow to be 12 feet long and weigh over 1, 500 pounds!2 why are these fish disappearing at alarming rates? because they ar
19、e being captured for food, with over 75%consumed in japanese restaurants often by making a popular sushi.the european eel is found in the baltic and the mediterranean sea. they have a uniquemetamorphosis process and they change their forms over a longtime period. according to iucnredl,the eur
20、opean eel is one of the threatened species that are not only endangered, but critically endangered.the whale shark is one of many endangered sharks out there. according to one source, sharks arerevered as our last “living” dinosaurs. they are known as the largest fish with the potential to grow over
21、 60feet long and weigh over 70,000 pounds. the whale shark also has the potential to live to be over 100 yearsold.28. which of the following is the best title of the passage?a. the last “living” dinosaursc. the most popular sea fishb. the endangered ocean fishd. the extinct marine species29. what ca
22、n we learn about the arcadian redfish?a. they are found in the arctic ocean.c. their survival rate is relatively low.fish.b. they are born to be red.d. they are slow-growing, long-lived30. what makes the bluefin tuna one of the wonders of the deep-sea?a. huge sizeintelligenceb. strange colorc. sharp
23、 sightd. highd.31. what does the underlined word “metamorphosis” mean?a. reduction in population. b. limitation in sight.c. change in form.increase in weight.dclearing the air in class saw significant boosts to reading and math achievement of students, accordingto a new york university study, even t
24、hough the outdoor pollution didnt prove to be a problem. thefindings suggest improving air quality may also help disadvantaged students who often live in more pollutedareas and attend class in older buildings.michael gilraine, study author at new york university, analyzed both the air quality and th
25、e math andreading test scores at the 18 schools. in schools that received the new air filters, students improved by 0.18of a standard deviation(标准偏差) in reading and 0.2 of a standard deviation in math, compared to studentsperformance in the schools that did not receive air filters. to put that in pe
26、rspective, those gains are aboutequal to the learning benefits from reducing class sizes or providing intensive tutoring. students sustainedthose math and reading gains the next year, particularly if they attended the same school or another that hadinstalled new filters in the following year. “in fa
27、ct, given the large test-score increases they generate,installing air filters actually outperforms other education reforms such as class-size reduction on acost-benefit basis,” gilraine said.prior studies have found that better air quality can lead to fewer teacher and student absences,particularly
28、for those with chronic asthma (慢性哮喘) or other respiratory illnesses. while schools with thenew air filters installed did have lower student absenteeism, attendance alone didnt seem to be driving thegains in math and reading achievement. rather, he said, “you can get a lot just from being able to thi
29、nkclearly while you take a test. and then you also might be learning a bit better because youre thinkingclearer in class from day to day”.3 separate studies have found rising average temperatures likewise can increase indoor air pollution andreduce student achievement, particularly if students take
30、tests on hot days.“weve had a decade or more of research into the effects of lead. theres been much less research onthe effects of air quality were still in early days.” added gilraine.32. what did the study find?a. outdoor pollution does harm to students health.students study achievement.b. clean a
31、ir promotes thed. polluted areas and oldc. air quality puts new york university at a disadvantage.buildings have air problems.33. how did the researcher conduct his study?a. by making analysis and comparison.listing basic data.b. by giving examples andd. by demonstrating the causesc. by telling stor
32、ies and doing experiments.and effects.34. according to gilraine, what makes the students gain achievement?a. fewer teacher and student absences.c. clearer thinking in better air quality.test everyday.b. rising temperatures in class.d. taking a math and reading35. what can we infer about the gilraine
33、s research?a. it will focus on the research of lead.c. it gets lots of support from schools.第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)b. it gets off with a good start.d. it still has a long way to go.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。do you get upset because you cant accomplish what you w ant to? when you
34、can get organized, keepthings under control, and live a neat life, you can work faster and think more creatively. here are some tipsthat can help:make schedules and deadlines36they recognize that keeping things organized goes hand-in-hand with staying productive.they make and keep schedules for the
35、day and week. they make deadlines and set goals. and mostimportantly, they stick to them!give everything a homeits easy to get lost if you dont have a home. keeping your life org anized means keeping your thingsin their proper places. organized people keep order by storing things properly and by lab
36、eling storagespaces. make easy-to-access storage spaces for things you use all the time.3837highly organized people make sure they find time every week or more to organize their things. stuffdoes not stay organized on its own; it needs to be reorganized continuously and consistently. use small bitso
37、f time to clean out a drawer or put old clothes into a box for donation.stay away from bargainsyou have removed the things you dont need. will you replace them when you see something on sale?instead of bargain shopping without planning ahead, write down exactly what you need and buy only thoseitems.
38、39items on sale will only produce more waste.4 work hardput in a little effort.40staying organized is not all a breeze. it requires that you work hardwith recognition that when you work harder, you can enjoy your mess-free home life later. whats moreimportant is to remember what you work for is mean
39、ingful to you.a. tidy regularlyb. know what you need.c. actually, put in much when necessary.d. dont jump back and forth from room to room.e. organized people never give in to false advertising.f. organized people dont waste time.g. organized people only keep what they need and what they really want
40、.二、语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 (共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 a、b、c 和 d 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“good night lights” began as a game,with the effort of steve brosnihan, a cartoonist volunteering athasbro childrens hospital. he 41 from room to room drawing and chatting and doing whatever elsehe c
41、an to42 the sick children up. during one43 to a teenager who would be in the hospital forthe last night, he decided to do something 44 for their final farewell.as he left, brosnihan told the 45 to watch the corner near the bus stop from his window.brosnihan 46 to that spot in a parking area, and fli
42、ckered (闪烁) his bike light up toward the47 .to his surprise, the teen flickered his own room lights back 48 .brosnihan made it a(an)49 to flicker his bike light to kids as he left for the night as a(an)50way to say goodbye. when he mentioned this activity to a friend, owner of a51 restaurant, the fr
43、iendagreed to flicker the restaurants52 at 8:30 every night for one minute. the nightly tradition becamesuch a 53 that customers started joining in too.good night lights has been such a simple,54powerful, rallying point(号召力 ) for thecommunity to support the young patients. for 60 seconds, patients w
44、ere 55 in a luminous(发光的)dialog with residents.“it would be very hard not to do this56 you start,” says brosnihan. “you do it to represent howmuch you care for kids and families who 57 a lot during their hard times in hospitals.”brosnihan hopes it 58 more. “in my grander dreams, i hope other cities
45、that have childrenshospitals 59 the idea and run with it and 60 their own version of good night lights.” he says.41. a. rushes42. a. putb. movesb. turnc. checksc. cheerd. marchesd. bring43. a. visitb. showc. experiencec. similarc. doctorc. fledd. journeyd. differentd. friend44. a. strange45. a. coll
46、eague46. a. biked47. a. parkb. excitingb. teenagerb. rand. walkedd. bikeb. hospitalb. in orderc. road48. a. in returnc. in responsed. in place5 49. a. ceremony50. a. logical51. a. local52. a. fires53. a. hitb. activityb. uniqueb. generousb. forksc. habitc. fund. routined. importantd. distantd. light
47、sd. traditiond. soc. nativec. platesc. startb. wonderb. yet54. a. andc. or55. a. givenparticipatedb. crowdedc. involvedd.56. a. once57. a. waste58. a. grows59. a. give up60. a. designb. whetherb. enjoyc. whiled. asc. spendc. discoversc. pick upc. opend. sufferd. deepensd. build upd. createb. spreads
48、b. set upb. invite第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。mrs. john b dodd, of washington, first proposed the idea of 61.“fathers day” in1909. mrs. dodd wanted a special day 62.while 63. (give) birth to their sixth child. mr. smart was left to raise the newborn and his(honor) her
49、father william, whose wife diedother five children by himself on a rural farm in 64.was after mrs. dodd became an adult that she realized the strength(east) washington state. 65.and 66.(selfless) her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent. the first fathers day 67.(observe) on j
50、une 19,1910 in washington. and it was in 1966 that president lyndon johnson 68.(official)declared the 3rd sunday of june ashonor your father, but all 69.fathers day. fathers day has become a day to not onlyact as a father figure. stepfathers, uncles, grandfathers, andfathers day.adult male friends a
51、re all honored 70.三、写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改的词。注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;6 2. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。a social media influencer is someone
52、who has a plenty of followers online. what that person says, ordoes, or buys, or wear can influence the decisions of their followers! that is why we call him “social mediainfluencers” and simply “influencers”. i like miss manners best between all the influencers. she continualguides me in my online
53、activity and acts as my social compass on a daily basis. when in doubt, i thought tomyself “what will miss manners do?”. what im eager follow is not miss manners herself but the overallidea behind her and what she represents. its all about be polite, interesting and engaging, which is the pointof so
54、cial media.第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)假如你是李华,得知为了培养青少年国际视野,鼓励参与可持续发展,the you think center 正在招募 storyteller,分享自己对节约资源的经验、建议等。请写信申请加入。主要内容包括:1. 介绍自己;2. 阐明自己的优势;3. 希望被录用。注意:1. 词数 100 左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。dear sir/madam,7 looking forward to your early reply.yours,li hua听力部分做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案涂
55、在答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。8 1.what is the woman probably doing?a. waiting for her plane.at the man.b. seeing the man off.b. some pictures.c. shouting2.what does the woman want to buy?a. a beach blanket.c.some
56、film.3.why does the man apologize to the woman?a. he ordered a wrong table.to the wrong address.4.what does the plant need at present?a. more water.b. he called her by mistake.b. a large pot.c. he wentc. enoughc. a taxi.sunshine.5.what meets with a problem?a. the mans car.b. the womans car.第二节第下面 5 段对话。毎段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标 在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. where
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