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1、L1: Their absolute love of it seems compulsory. compulsory adj. 必须做的,强制性的;义务的;必修的必须做的,强制性的;义务的;必修的 Britain did not introduce compulsory primary education until 1880. compulsory education compulsory subjects compulsory service system compulsory measures 义务教育义务教育 必修科目必修科目 义务兵役制义务兵役制 强迫手段强迫手段 1课堂教育 L7:
2、 strengths and weaknesses advantages and disadvantages pros and cons merits and demerits 优点:优点: strong point; virtue; excellence 缺点:缺点: shortcoming; defect; weak point; drawback Lets look at the pros and cons of investment bank. 2课堂教育 L11: The rest are content to just sit in their cosy armchairs and
3、 watch. 1) content adj. 满足的,满意的;愿意的满足的,满意的;愿意的 I know hes at the meeting, but I am content to wait for him. be content to do sth. 满足于,甘愿满足于,甘愿 The boss is content with gaining so much profit with this small investment. be content with (doing) sth. 对对满意满意 3课堂教育 2) content vt. 使满意,使满足,使安心使满意,使满足,使安心 N
4、othing will ever content him. Simple praise is enough to content him. Martina contented herself with a bowl of soup. 4课堂教育 3) content n. 内容内容 He tipped the contents of the bag onto the table. She hadnt read the letter and so was unaware of its contents. She is reluctant to discuss the content of the
5、 play. 5课堂教育 L14: .why Australians can sometimes be accused of being overweight and unfit. accuse v. 指责,谴责;指控指责,谴责;指控 He was accusing his wife of having an affair with another man She accused him of lying. Her assistant was accused of theft and fraud by the police. Police have charged Mr Bell with m
6、urder. 6课堂教育 L18: Many people owe their love of sport to the perfect weather conditions for it. owe (to) vt. 欠欠债;感激;应归功于债;感激;应归功于 The company owes money to more than 60 banks She owed her first job to her friendship with Roger. He owes his success more to luck than to ability. Perhaps we owe these p
7、eople more respect. 7课堂教育 L18: Many people owe their love of sport to the perfect weather conditions for it. owe (to) vt. 欠欠债;感激;应归功于债;感激;应归功于 The company owes money to more than 60 banks She owed her first job to her friendship with Roger. He owes his success more to luck than to ability. Perhaps w
8、e owe these people more respect. 8课堂教育 L31: .to distinguish it from Australian rules football. distinguish v. 区分,辨别,分清区分,辨别,分清 Young as she is, she can distinguish between right and wrong. It was too dark to distinguish anything more than their vague shapes. The child is perfectly capable of disting
9、uishing reality from fantasy. What distinguishes sport from games? 9课堂教育 L31: .to distinguish it from Australian rules football. distinguish v. 区分,辨别,分清区分,辨别,分清 Young as she is, she can distinguish between right and wrong. It was too dark to distinguish anything more than their vague shapes. The chi
10、ld is perfectly capable of distinguishing reality from fantasy. What distinguishes sport from games? 10课堂教育 L34: , but they greatly appeal to Australians, who watch sports appeal to The two disputing countries decided not to appeal to arms. This job rather appeals to me. She appealed to a higher cou
11、rt. He earnestly appealed to his friends for support. 诉诸(武力);向诉诸(武力);向投诉;向投诉;向呼吁呼吁/ 请求;请求; 对对有吸引力有吸引力 11课堂教育 L48: Considering Australias small population, its outstanding performance 垂悬分词垂悬分词 12课堂教育 1). Given a chance, I can surprise the world. (条件状语)(条件状语) 2). Coming into the room, he found his fat
12、her angry. (时间状语)(时间状语) 3). Being tired, they went on working. 4). Having been explained to repeatedly, the old man finally understood. 5). He put a finger in his mouth, tasted it and smiled, looking rather pleased. (让步状语)(让步状语) (原因状语)(原因状语) (伴随状语)(伴随状语) 13课堂教育 1). When _(heat), water will be change
13、d into vapour. While _ (heat) water, we can change it into vapour. 2) _(see) from the hill, the city looks beautiful. _ (see) from the hill, you will find the city beautiful. 3) Generally speaking, when _(take) according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. If _(take) the drug according t
14、o the directions, you will be better soon. heated heating Seen Seeing taken taking 14课堂教育 1) Being an orphan, the nurse treated him kindly. 2) He being an orphan, the nurse treated him kindly 3) As he was an orphan, the nurse treated him kindly 15课堂教育 a说话者用垂悬分词引出话题,如:说话者用垂悬分词引出话题,如:talking of,gettin
15、g back to,coming to等,意思为等,意思为 “谈到谈到,关于,关于,回到,回到”等,等, Getting back to our story,the princess was killed Coming to this question,I say no 16课堂教育 b.垂悬分词表明说话者的说话方式,如:垂悬分词表明说话者的说话方式,如: frankly speaking,generally speaking, roughly speaking,broadly speaking Generally speaking,dogs are more faithful to men
16、than cats 17课堂教育 c有些垂悬分词或词组表明说话的依据有些垂悬分词或词组表明说话的依据 或视角,如:或视角,如:judging from, considering,viewing it from,seeing, 例如:例如: Judging from his expression,he is in a bad mood Considering the low price,the car is worth buying 18课堂教育 d有些垂悬分词或词组还为说话者所说有些垂悬分词或词组还为说话者所说 内容的成立提供条件,如:内容的成立提供条件,如:providing (that),
17、), provided(that),),supposing, given 例如:例如: Provided that a film entertains,few people care about its other merits Given prudence and patience,anybody can achieve something Supposing this to be true,he is certainly the murderer 19课堂教育 The key_,she went through her handbag carefully. A. hadnt been fo
18、und B. having not been found C. not having been found D. wasnt found C 20课堂教育 Written in a hurry, _ . How can it be satisfactory? A. they found many mistakes in the report B. Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C. there are plenty of mistakes in the report D. the report is full of mistakes D 21课
19、堂教育 In order to make our city green, _. A. it is necessary to have planted more trees B. many more trees need to plant C. our city needs more trees D. we must plant more trees D 22课堂教育 _ the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. (00 北京春季北京春季) A. Given B.
20、 To give C. Giving D. Having given A 23课堂教育 M9U1Project Revision 24课堂教育 L1: Their absolute love of it seems . compulsory adj. 必须做的,强制性的;义务的;必修的必须做的,强制性的;义务的;必修的 compulsory education compulsory subjects/courses Selective(optional) subjects/courses compulsory measures 义务教育义务教育 必修科目必修科目 选修科目选修科目 强迫手段强迫
21、手段 compulsory 25课堂教育 L7: strengths and weaknesses advantages and disadvantages pros and cons merits and demerits 优点:优点: strong point; virtue; excellence 缺点:缺点: shortcoming; defect; weak point; drawback Lets look at the pros and cons of investment bank. 26课堂教育 L11: The rest just in their cosy armchai
22、rs and watch. 我知道他在开会,我知道他在开会, 但我愿意等他。但我愿意等他。 I know hes at the meeting, but I for him. 这位老板很满意这笔小投资能或得如此多的收益。这位老板很满意这笔小投资能或得如此多的收益。 The boss gaining so much profit with this small investment. are content to sit am content to wait is content with 27课堂教育 他永远无法满足。他永远无法满足。 Nothing will ever him. Martin
23、a一碗汤就够了。一碗汤就够了。 Martina herself a bowl of soup. content contented with 28课堂教育 He tipped the of the bag onto the table. She hadnt read the letter and so was unaware of its .contents contents 29课堂教育 L14: .why Australians can sometimes being overweight and unfit. accuse v. 指责,谴责;指控指责,谴责;指控 He was her w
24、ife having an affair with another man Her assistant theft and fraud by the police. Police have c Mr Bell murder. be accused of accusing of was accused of charged with 30课堂教育 L18: Many people their love of sport the perfect weather conditions for it. owe (to) vt. 欠欠债;感激;应归功于债;感激;应归功于 The company owes
25、 money to more than 60 banks She owed her first job to her friendship with Roger. He owes his success more to luck than to ability. Perhaps we owe these people more respect. owe to 31课堂教育 L31: .to it from Australian rules football. distinguish v. 区分,辨别,分清区分,辨别,分清 Young as she is, she can distinguish
26、 between right and wrong. 尽管年龄小,她能分清是非。尽管年龄小,她能分清是非。 是什么把运动和游戏区别开来?是什么把运动和游戏区别开来? What distinguishes sport from games? distinguish 32课堂教育 L34: Rugby, soccer and football are all rough games and can lead to serious injuries, but they greatly Australians, who watch sports for the thrills they bring. a
27、ppeal to The two disputing countries decided not to appeal to arms. This job rather appeals to me. She appealed to a higher court. He earnestly appealed to his friends for support. 诉诸(武力);向诉诸(武力);向投诉;向投诉;向呼吁呼吁/ 请求;对请求;对有吸引力有吸引力 appeal to 33课堂教育 L48: Considering Australias small population, its outst
28、anding performance 垂悬分词垂悬分词 34课堂教育 1). Given a chance, I can surprise the world. (条件状语)(条件状语) 2). Coming into the room, he found his father angry. (时间状语)(时间状语) 3). Being tired, they went on working. 4). Having been explained to repeatedly, the old man finally understood. 5). He put a finger in his mouth, tasted it and smiled, looking rather pleased. (让步状语)(让步状语) (原因状语)(原因状语) (伴随状语)(伴随状语) 35课堂教育 1) Being an orphan, the nurse treated him kindly. 2) He being an orphan, the nurse treated
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