[语言类考试复习资料大全]Travel

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全TravelTravelSection Listening ComprehensionDirections: This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questions that accompany them. There are TWO parts

2、in this section, Part A and Part B. Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you will have 3 minutes to transfer your answers from your test booklet onto ANSWER SHEET 1. If you have any que

3、stions, you may raise your hand NOW us you will not be allowed to speak once the test has started. Now look at Part A in your test booklet. Part A You will hear 10 short dialogues. For each dialogue, there is one question and four possible answers. Choose the correct answerA, B, C or D, and mark it

4、in your test booklet. You will have 15 seconds to answer the question and you will hear each dialogue ONLY ONCE. Now look at Question 1. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What is the man going to do very soon?A.Take a taxi.B.Board a train.C.Take a bus.D.Take a plane.答案:D解析W: I hope youll have a good flight.M:

5、 The weathers supposed to be clear all down the coast, so it should be pretty smooth.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In an army unit.C.At a reservation office.D.At home.答案:A解析M: Are you ready to order, maam?W: Yes, I think Ill have a cheese burger, French

6、 fries and a cup of iced tea.3. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.At a railway station.B.In a classroom.C.In an airport.D.In Chicago.答案:C解析M: Could you please tell me if the Chicago flight will be ox riving on time?W: Yes, Sir. It should be arriving in about ten minutes.4. What

7、 is wrong with the apartment?A.It isnt big enough.B.There are only two bedrooms.C.It is too near the freeway.D.It has a fine view and plenty of space.答案:C解析W: Youll love this apartment. It has two bedrooms, a big kitchen, air-conditioning and a wonderful view.M: Yes, it certainly has a fine view and

8、 plenty of space, but I have a sleeping problem and its too near the free way.5. How does the man feel about the problem?A.Unconcerned.B.Upset.C.Confused.D.Responsible.答案:A解析W: Dont you feel responsible for the mix-up?M: Why should I? I have no authority. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Where does the conve

9、rsation take place?A.At a drug store.B.In a supermarket.C.At the dentists.D.At the police station.答案:C解析M: Open your mouth widely. I think we need to take it out.W: Will it be painful?M: it will be all right soon.7. What is the present price of the bookcase?A.You can buy two bookcases for $9.90 each

10、.B.One bookcase will cost her $9.90 if she only buys one. If she buys two, they will cost $15.00.C.A bookcase costs $15.00.D.Bookcases cost $14.95 for two.答案:B解析W: Is this the bookcase you advertised?M: Yes, its our regular $14.95 bookcase on sale today for $9.90. These are the last two. If you can

11、use them both you can have the pair for $15.00.W: That sounds good. I think Ill take both of them.8. Why didnt the woman eat?A.She was not hungry.B.She didnt like the food.C.She was in too much pain.D.She was on a diet.答案:C解析M: Mary, you didnt have your supper tonight.W: I went to the dentist this a

12、fternoon and had a tooth pulled out.M: And it hurts?W: Of course.9. What is the mans profession?A.A waiter.B.A cook.C.A salesman.D.A shop assistant.答案:A解析M: May I help you, madam?W: Yes, Id like to have a cake and a cup of coffee, please.M: Black or white?W: White, please.10. What does the woman sug

13、gest the man to do?A.Go to bed earlier at night.B.Try to get up as early as possible.C.Go for the class the night before.D.Get up quickly in the morning.答案:A解析M: I just cant appear to get up in time for my first class.W: What about going to bed earlier the night before?Part B You will hear four dial

14、ogues or monologues. Before listening to each one, you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it. While listening, answer each question by choosing A, B, C or D. After listening, you will have 10 seconds to check your answer to each question. You will hear each piece ONLY

15、ONCE. Questions 1113 are based on the following dialogue. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. According to the conversation, what kind of weather is usual for March?A.Cold.B.Very hot.C.Cooler than the day of this conversation.D.Drier than the day of this conversation.答案:C解析 11-13M: Excuse me. Have you been wait

16、ing long?W: About ten minutes.M: Did you notice whether the No. 7 bus has gone by?W: Not while Ive been standing here. Im waiting for the Number Seven myself.M: Good. Hot today, isnt it?W: Yes, it is. I wish that it would rain and cool off.M: Me too. This is unusual for March. I dont remember it eve

17、r being so hot and dry in March before.W: Youre from Florida then?M: Not really. I was born in New York, but Ive lived here for ten years now.W: My mother and I have just moved here from Indiana.M: Pretty cold in Indiana, isnt it?W: Yes. Thats why we moved. But we didnt know that it would be so hot

18、here. We should have gone to California. Do you think weve missed the bus?M: No, its always a little late.W: I have twenty to one, but my watch is a little fast.M: Dont worry. It never comes exactly on the half-hour like it should.2. Where docs this conversation take place?A.Florida.B.New York.C.Cal

19、ifornia.D.Indiana.答案:A3. How often is the bus scheduled to pass their stop?A.Every ten minutes.B.At twenty to one.C.Every half hour.D.Once a day.答案:C Questions 1417 are based on the following dialogue. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 4. When does this conversation most probably take place?A.At the beginning of

20、 the semester.B.At the middle of the semester.C.During the vacation.D.At the end of the semester.答案:D解析 14-17M: I cant wait until this week is over, all those final exams are driving me crazy.W: Well, why dont you take a break and do something that will take your mind off your test?M: Like what?W: I

21、 dont know. How about tennis?M: Thats not a bad idea, but my tennis racket is still in the shop.W: Well, then how about a game of table tennis? You did promise me to play again before vacation.M: I know, but its embarrassing to lose all the time, especially to a beginner.W: Oh, come on, Ive beaten y

22、ou once, and it was just be ginners luck.M: Fine, Ill accept. Where do you want to play now, at Haft or Cannis?W: I like Haft.M: OK, Lets go.5. What does the woman suggest the man to do?A.Study hard.B.Take his mind off his test.C.Go to get his tennis bats.D.Try to take every exam.答案:B6. What are bot

23、h speakers planning?A.To play tennis.B.To discuss the test.C.To play table tennis.D.To go swimming.答案:C7. What is the result of their last game?A.The man lost his bail.B.The woman won.C.The man won.D.The woman was a beginner.答案:B Questions 1821 are based on the following dialogue. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题

24、名) 8. Where is the woman planning to go on vacation?A.Europe.B.California.C.Florida.D.The UK.答案:B解析 18-21M: Where axe you going to go for summer vacation?W: I was going to go to France and Germany, but with the depreciation of the dollar, Im having second thoughts.M: Its not as though there was nowh

25、ere to go in the States, right?W: You know, Ive only ever been to seven states. I figured I might take a trip down the West Coast.M: You could do a lot worse than that. Theres some stunning scenery and the people in those parts are really friendly.W: Thats what I heard. Anyway, Im going to take a lo

26、ok at some second hand trailers this month. I can pick one up really cheap and then I wont need to pay for motels every night.M: I wouldnt recommend that. Trailers arent cheap and can be pretty unreliable. The weather on the West Coast in the summer is going to be really good. Youd be much better of

27、f just buying a tent.9. Where was she planning to go originally?A.Europe.B.California.C.The UK.D.Florida.答案:A10. Why has she changed her mind?A.Her accountant advised against taking such a trip.B.Her annual bonus was disappointingly low.C.The value of the dollar has gone down.D.She didnt have suffic

28、ient funds.答案:C11. What does the man recommend?A.He recommends that she go camping rather than buy a trailer.B.He recommends that she buy a trailer rather than go camping.C.He recommends that she buys a more reliable trailer than the one she has.D.He recommends that she buys a cooler tent than the o

29、ne she has.答案:A Questions 2225 are based on the following dialogue. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 12. How did the woman do on her driving test?A.She failed.B.She barely passed.C.She passed easily.D.She wouldnt say.答案:A解析 22-25M: Well, Mrs. King, how did you do on your driving test?W: Not so well, Im afraid.M

30、: Didnt you get your license?W: No. My score was only 57 percents. The woman who tested me was very strict about everything.M: Where did you lose the most points?W: One thing was not turning my head before changing lanes or making turns.M: Right. Using a turn signal isnt enough. To be safe, you have

31、 to glance back over your shoulder in the direction you want to go.W: My teacher didnt emphasize that enough, or about maintaining the right distance behind the car in front.M: Thats right. You need a training distance of about one or two car lengths for every 10 miles per hour youre going.W: My par

32、allel parking was good. Ive been practicing that a lot.M: What was your worst moment?W: Waiting on an uphill stop for the light to change to green.M: What happened?W: Well, I let the car stall and forgot how to use the hand break. So the car rolled back and bumped the one be hind me.M: That alone pr

33、obably failed you.13. What does the woman believe she did well?A.Changing lanes.B.Starting on a hill.C.Parking at the curb.D.Keeping a proper distance.答案:C14. What was the womans problem when making a turn?A.Not using the signal.B.Being on the wrong lane.C.Driving too slowly.D.Not looking over her s

34、houlder.答案:D15. Why did the woman bump a car in the traffic?A.It hit her from behind.B.She rolled backwards.C.She shifted into reverse.D.She went through a red light.答案:BSection Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C

35、 or D on your ANSWER SHEET 1. Text The evolution of artificial intelligence is now proceeding so rapidly that 1 the end of the century cheap computers 2 larger than portable typewriters will 3 that will be able to solve almost any 4 faster and more efficiently than we can. Intelligence in a machine,

36、 5 in a human, is best 6 as the ability to solve complex problems swiftly. This 7 involve medical analysis and prescriptions, 8 legal matters- 9 short, replacing the profession of lawyers completely-or in 10 war-games: in other words, 11 governments whether 12 not to go to war. 13 computers have alr

37、eady intensified the deadlines of weapons, the prospect for the future is that they will 14 the more beneficial role of preventing wars. 15 asked to estimate the chances of victory, the computer will analyze facts 16 from the life-long military expert with his optimistic sense and military enthusias

38、m. When the same figures are fed into the emotionless machine each to be weighted with 17 objective and then judged 18 each other, the 19 , far more often than 20 in human decision-making, will be: You start this war you will lose. 1.A.atB.byC.inD.on答案:B2.A.noB.notC.someD.any答案:A3.A.installB.happenC

39、.existD.show答案:C4.A.difficultyB.troubleC.caseD.problem答案:D5.A.asB.likeC.sameD.similar答案:A6.A.takenB.consideredC.definedD.thought答案:C7.A.mustB.mightC.mayD.will答案:C8.A.resolvingB.issuingC.settingD.finishing答案:A9.A.inB.forC.asD.at答案:A10.A.havingB.playingC.alsoD.making答案:D11.A.arguingB.promisingC.taking

40、D.advising答案:B12.A.andB.orC.statingD.but答案:B13.A.UnlessB.IfC.WhileD.Though答案:D14.A.makeB.possessC.getD.assume答案:D15.A.AfterB.BeforeC.IfD.While答案:C16.A.differentlyB.accordinglyC.directlyD.consistently答案:A17.A.hotB.coldC.goodD.bad答案:B18.A.forB.withC.againstD.between答案:B19.A.solutionB.resultC.keyD.answ

41、er答案:C20.A.yesB.notC.noD.all答案:BSection Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections: Read the following three texts. Answer the questions on each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET by drawing a thick line across the corresponding letter in the brackets. Text 1 It is all ve

42、ry well to blame traffic jams, the cost of petrol and the quick pace of modern life, but manners on the roads are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men become monsters behind the wheel. It is all very well, again, to have a tiger in the tank, but to have one in the drivers seat is a

43、nother matter altogether. You might tolerate the odd road-hog, the rude and inconsiderate driver, but nowadays the well-mannered motorist is the exception to the rule. Perhaps the situation calls for a Be Kind to Other Drivers campaign, otherwise it may get completely out of hand. Road politeness is

44、 not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed and good-tempered of drivers to resist the temptation to revenge when subjected to uncivilized behavior. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards relieving the tensions of motoring. A friendly nod or a wa

45、ve of acknowledgement in response to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of goodwill and tolerance so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such acknowledgements of politeness are all too rare today. Many drivers nowadays dont even seem able to recognize politeness when they see

46、 it. However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who brakes violently to allow a car to emerge from a side street at some hazard to following traffic, when a few seconds later the road would be clear anyway; or the man who waves a child across a zebra crossin

47、g into the path of on-coming vehicles that may be unable to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they care to. It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies. A veteran driver, whose manners are f

48、aultless, told me it would help if motorists learnt to filter correctly into traffic streams one at a time without causing the total blockages that give rise to bad temper. Unfortunately, modern motorists cant even learn to drive, let alone master the subtler aspects of roadmanship. Years ago the ex

49、perts warned us that the car-ownership explosion would demand a lot more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart. 1. According to this passage, troubles on the road are primarily caused by _ .A.peoples attitude towards the road-hogB.the rhythm o

50、f modern lifeC.the behavior of the driverD.traffic conditions答案:C解析 本题测试综合归纳本文前三段的主题思想。第一、二段说司机行车粗鲁无礼、缺乏修养；第三段强调礼让也要恰到好处，不必要的礼让也会招来横祸。可见，作者认为，司机的行为引起了马路上的种种烦恼。2. The sentence You might tolerate the odd road-hog.the rule. (Para. 1) implies that _ .A.our society is unjust towards well-mannered motoris

51、tsB.rude drivers can be met only occasionallyC.the well-mannered motorist cannot tolerate the road-hogD.nowadays impolite drivers constitute the majority of motorists答案:D解析 the exception to the rule意思是“很少”。既然有礼貌的司机很少，言下之意如今大多数司机粗鲁无礼。可见，D从反面来阐述本句。3. By good sense (in Para. 2), the writer means _ .A.t

52、he drivers ability to understand and react reasonablyB.the drivers prompt response to difficult and severe conditionsC.the drivers tolerance of rude or even savage behaviorD.the drivers acknowledgement of politeness and regulations答案:A解析 good sense通常做“善意、见识”解。本文第二、三段主要阐述good sense在本文中的含义，即善于体谅他人，并做出

53、合理的反映，故可概括为“修养”。4. Experts have long pointed out that in the face of car-ownership explosion, _ .A.road users should make more sacrificeB.drivers should be ready to yield to each otherC.drivers should have more communication among themselvesD.drivers will suffer great loss if they pay no respect to

54、others答案:B解析 本题题干和选择项B可理解为：专家们早就指出，面对汽车拥有量的急剧增加，司机应该注意互相谦让。参阅最后一段倒数第二句中give-and-take(谦让)，与B中yield to each other同义。5. In the writers opinion, _ .A.strict traffic regulations are badly neededB.drivers should apply road politeness properlyC.rude drivers should be punishedD.drivers should avoid traffic

55、jams答案:B解析 注意第三段第一句：然而，客气得不是地方也是危险的。可见，在作者看来，司机应该正确使用礼貌行车规则。Text 2 We recently sailed with our research ship through the Red Sea to the Indian Ocean where we did research work for about a year. Our main objectives (目标) were the little-known Maldive Islands. The Maldives consist of several thousand little islands, some so small that they are hardly a mile in diameter, some as large as twenty or thirty miles across. All the islands in the Maldives have developed on coral reefs (珊瑚礁). A coral reef is a flower garden of stone, growing like a