[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟86_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟86公共英语一级模拟86第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C听力原文I like eating vegetables.2.答案:A听力原文My sister is washing her clothes but I m not.3.

2、答案:A听力原文Playing tennis is my favorite sport.4.答案:C听力原文We have no English class on Tuesday.5.答案:A听力原文I can t reach those books on the top shelf. It s too high. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:B听力原文My shirt is on the line.7.答案:B听力原文We use chopsticks instead of a knife and fork.8.答案:A听力原文Mr. Turner has just

3、bought a new house.9.答案:C听力原文Excuse me. Im afraid you cant take photos here.10.答案:C听力原文Arm will marry a millionaire not for love but for money.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How many languages

4、can he speak?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.答案:C听力原文W: Can you speak English?M: Certainly, and I can also speak Japanese and Chinese.解析 根据“我不仅会说英语，还会说日语和汉语。”可知答案为C。2. What does the man mean?A.He doesnt believe the cell phone is broken.B.He wants to see the condition of the cell phone.C.He doesnt know what to d

5、o.答案:B听力原文W: Can I have my cellphone changed? It doesnt work well.M: Let me have a look at it.解析 男士说“要先看一看。”可知他是想先看一下手机的具体情况，可知答案为B。3. What is the accident?A.A boy fell into the river.B.A boys bike is broken.C.A boy was hit by a car.答案:A听力原文W: Look! The boy is calling for help.M: Oh, yes. He fell in

6、to the river.解析 根据“男孩掉进河里了。”可知答案为A。4. What was the weather like last Sunday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.答案:B听力原文W: What did you do last Sunday?M: Nothing. It rained heavily, so I didnt go anywhere.解析 根据“由于下雨，我哪里也没去。”可知答案为B。5. Where is the girls dictionary?A.At home.B.At school.C.On the desk.答案:A听力原文W:

7、Can I borrow your dictionary?M: Sorry, I left it home this morning.解析 根据“我今天早晨把字典忘在家里了。”可知答案为A。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Has the woman lent any money to Lily?A.Yes, several times.B.Yes, only once.C.No, never.答案:A听力原文M: Why didnt you lend any money to Lily when she asked you just now?F: I have lent he

8、r several times, but shes never returned my money.7. what will the woman do?A.She will go with him.B.She wont go with him.C.She will see a film.答案:A听力原文M: Lets go to see a film, shall we?F: Good idea. When?8. How often do they have a class meeting?A.Once a month.B.Twice a month.C.Once every two mont

9、hs.答案:C听力原文M: How often do we have a class meeting, Mr. Green?F: Every other month.9. What will the woman do?A.She will help the man to find Susan.B.She will not help the man.C.She will telephone Susan.答案:A听力原文M: Hello, this is John. Can I speak to Susan?F: Well, wait a minute, Ill find her for you.

10、10. Where does the girl want to go?A.To the classroom.B.To the library.C.To the teachers office.答案:B听力原文F: Id like to read some books. But I cant find the library. Can you help me?M: Certainly. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What does the man mean?A.He will stay for supper.B.He likes to stay for supper bu

11、t he has no time.C.He doesnt want to stay for supper.答案:B听力原文F:Can you stay for supper.9M:Id like to. But I have to meet my brother at the airport.本题男士的话是一个中but句型。男士说：Id like to，然后用but转折说自己要去机场接弟弟。因此可知，他想留下吃晚餐，但没有时间，选B。12. What does Grandpa look like?A.Kind and bent.B.Kind and with white hair.C.Bent

12、 and with white hair.答案:B听力原文M:Are we going to see Grandpa, mum? What does he look like?F:Well, Tom. Your grandpa is a kind old man, with white hair.本题关键是听懂女士回答中的最后一句，其中的a kind old man和with white hair就是B。13. What can we learn about the boy from the conversation?A.The boy is hurt.B.The boy is lucky.C

13、.The boy is all right.答案:A听力原文F:The boy has an accldentM:He cant moveLets help him对话中女士说男孩出了事故，男士又补充说男孩动不了了，他们要去帮他，所以可推知，男孩应该是受了伤，选A。14. What has caused the accident?A.It was too dark there.B.The driver was too careless.C.It was not mentioned in the dialogue.答案:C听力原文F:The news report said that a car

14、 hit the high building thereIs it serious?M:According to the police report，the driver is still alive对话中女士先指出发生事故这一事实，然后询问是不是很严重；男士则根据警方的报告说司机还活着，整个对话中并没有对事故原因的说明，因此选C。15. When will John talk with the woman about her work?A.On Sunday afternoon.B.He cant talk with her about it.C.On Saturday afternoon.

15、答案:C听力原文F:Johncan I talk to you about my work some time?M:SureHow about Saturday afternoon?本题考查的是对省略表达的理解。男士首先用sure肯定回答(即同意)了女士的要求，然后用What about.这样一种常见的建议表达表明了自己在时间上的安排，其意就是(如果女士可以，)他会在周六下午同她谈。故本题答案是C。第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Where is _ key to the door, Jim?A.

16、aB.theC.x答案:解析 此题考查数词的用法及主谓一致。分数的表达方式是分子用基数词，分母用序数词，谓语的数要看分数词后面的名词而定。问题:2. Dont forget to lock the door. _.A.No, I wont.B.Yes, I wontC.No, I will答案:A详细解答 此题考查日常交际用语。此题意为：别忘了锁门。答语为：是的，我不会忘的。此处no译为“是的”。问题:3. Look, _ moon tonight is very beautiful.A.theB.aC.X答案:A详细解答 此题考查冠词。太阳，月亮，地球等世界上独一无二的东西，前面必须用定冠词

17、。问题:4. Of the three brothers, the youngest runs _.A.fastB.fasterC.the fastest答案:C问题:5. Although it rained _, Yao Mings fans still waited for him outside the hotel.A.stronglyB.heavilyC.hardly答案:解析 此题考查动词的非谓语形式。feel后面接不带to的不定式或现在分词形式。问题:6. I _India many times.A.have gone toB.have been toC.went答案:B解析 本

18、题考查时态。have been to和have gone to的区别：have been to表示曾经去过某地，但说话的时候已经回来了；have gone to表示去了某地，说话的时候还没回来，正在那个地方。如：I have been to China many times(我曾经去过中国多次。)说话时已经回来；He has gone to America for a meeting(他去美国开会了。)说话时不在场，还没回来。根据句意，所以答案为B。问题:7. This is not my shirt._is much larger than this one.A.MyB.MineC.This

19、答案:B考查代词用法。由于填入的代词作主语，指代前文的my shirt，故要用名词性物主代词mime。A项my是形容词性物主代词，不能做主语，而C项this是指示代词，填入题中不符合语境。问题:8. Peter could not believe his eyes_he saw old Jimmy dancing.A.whenB.sinceC.if答案:A精析 本题考查的是从句连接词。when引导时间状语从句，表 示当的时候；since做连词是引导时间状语从句，表示自从；if 做连词引导假设状语从句，表示如果。故A正确。 知识拓展 since既可以是介词，表示“自从时候起”，如I have l

20、earned English since my childhood我从童年就开始学习英语了。 同时，since也可以做连词，引导时间状语从句，如上句可以为I have learned English since 1 was a childif是连词，假如、假设，引 导假设状语从句，如If it rains tomorrow，the：meeting will be Cancelled如果明天下雨，会议就会取消。 问题:9. _ you like another apple?A.AreB.WouldC.Could答案:B解析 本题考查句型。询问某人是否想要某物：Would you like sth

21、?所以答案为B。知识拓展 would like还可以表示想要做某事：would like to do sth如：I would like to go with you问题:10. I dont agree with _ youve just said.A.thatB.whichC.what答案:C问题:11. The boy was _ at maths.A.fineB.goodC.nice答案:B解析 此题考查固定搭配。be good at的意思是“擅长、喜欢做”。问题:12. Its raining hard will you give me a _?A.rideB.tripC.trave

22、l答案:A精析 句意 雨下得正大，你能让我搭车吗?本题考查的是习惯用语 的用法。give/offer sba ride意为“让某人搭车”。trip和travel没有此种用 法。故A正确。问题:13. Im not sure_Mr Wang goes to see his parents. Twice a week. A.how longB.how oftenC.how soon答案:B考查疑问副词的用法。由答句可知，前一句提问的是频率，因此选how often。A用于提问时间、长度；C用于提问时间，指“多快，多久”。问题:14. There are 19 people waiting befo

23、re me, so Im the _.A.twelfthB.twentythC.twentieth答案:C名师解析 由句意“有十九个人等在我前面，所以我是”后面应为“第二十个”。“第二十”应用序数词“twentieth”表示。选项A表示“第十二”，选项B拼写错误，均不能选。所以正确答案为C。问题:15. There is _ s in the word smile.A.aB./C.an答案:C解析 a用于辅音之前(不是辅音字母)，an用于元音之前(不仅仅是a，e，i，o，u开头的词)。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 What

24、a fine day! The sun 1 and everything 2 bright. Can you feel you 3 when you stand in the sun? The sun gives heat from far away. It is about one hundred and fifty million kilometers 4 . The sun looks small because it is far from us, but it is 5 very huge. The earth moves around the sun. It 6 one year

25、for the earth to go around the sun. And at the same time the earth 7 is moving around once every twenty-four hours. The sun gives us light. It keeps us 8 . It makes things 9 . Plants, animals and people need the sun. We cant live 10 the sun. 1.A.is shiningB.shinesC.shined答案:A详细解答 本文首句对天气抒发感慨，此处用现在进行

26、时比较妥帖。2.A.seesB.looksC.looks like答案:B详细解答 这里考察动词用法，see意为“看见”， look意为“看起采”，look like意为“看起来像”。3.A.hotterB.hotC.hotly答案:B详细解答 此题考查形容词用法。句中没有比较之意，故hotter错误，hotly为副词，只有B符合要求。4.A.far awayB.farC.away答案:C详细解答 此题考查固定搭配。此句为省略句，away后面为from the earth。5.A.realB.trulyC.really答案:C详细解答 此处用副词。really更为口语化，truly比较少见。6

27、.A.spendsB.takesC.costs答案:B详细解答 此题考查固定搭配。It takes some time for sbto do sth某人花多长时间做某事。此处 earth为拟人用法。7.A.itB.itselfC.its答案:B详细解答 这是一个常识题，地球本身自转一周24小时。8.A.warmB.coolC.cold答案:A详细解答 通过上句，不难得出正确答案。9.A.dieB.growC.stop答案:B详细解答 显然，通过全文论述，此处选B，即太阳使万物生长。10.A.underB.inC.without答案:C详细解答 根据上下文，我们的生活离不开太阳。第三部分 阅读

28、理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. hungryB. cookC. buyD. fillE. againF. poorG. before1. in front of答案:G2. once more答案:E3. prepare for eating by using heat答案:B4. pay money for答案:C5. needing sth. to eat答案:A第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 It was a cold spring

29、 morning in London. People walking in the street were wearing heavy clothes. The weather had been very bad for the past week, and now many people were ill. Today there were quite a few people in the doctors waiting room. There were still a few minutes before the doctor started seeing the patients (患

30、者). A woman of about sixty years old was at the front of the queue(队伍). She did not live in this city. She came from a farm north of London. She was here to visit her daughter who was a secretary in a big company. She wanted to see the doctor because of her back problem. Soon an Indian (印度人) came in

31、to the waiting room, and walked straight to the doctors door. When she saw this, the old woman stood up and took hold of his arm. She said, slowly, We were all here before you. You must wait for your turn. Do.you.understand? The Indian answered, No, madam. You dont understand! Youre all after me! I

32、am the doctor! 1. The change of weather made a lot of people sick.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:A2. The old womans home was in London.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:B文中明确说明该老太太不住在伦敦市内。答案为B。3. The old womans daughter was at the doctors, too.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:C文中没有明确说明老太太去医院看病时女儿是否陪伴在

33、她身边。该题很容易将答案误选为B。答案为C。4. The old woman thought the Indian was the doctor.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:B实际上，老太太误以为那位印度人也是一位病人。答案为B。5. All the other people in the room knew the Indian was the doctor.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt Say.答案:C其他病人是否知道那位印度人正是要给他们看病的医生，文中只字未提。答案为C。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B

34、、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Singapore(新加坡) is the name of an island on the south of Malaya. It is also the name of the cit on the south side of this island. Singapore City is one of the worlds greatest ports. Through it pass goods from all around the world. On most of the island the climate is hot and wet. Fru

35、its, vegetables, and rubber(橡胶) are grown wherever land can be farmed. Malaya is just above Singapore on the map. It is an important shipping center. Much of the rubber that is used in the world is from Malaya. Thick jungles (丛林) cover much of the country. On the little land they can farm, the peopl

36、e raise mostly rice. India is on the west of Burma(缅甸). It is the seventh largest country in the world. And it has more people than any other country except China. India has deserts(沙漠), jungles, plains and mountains. People in India speak about one hundred and eighty languages. On their farms India

37、ns grow wheat, vegetables, rice, and other foods, but they are not able to grow enough food to feed everyone. 1. Which country and its city have the same name?A.Burma.B.Singapore.C.India.答案:B解析 由文章第一段可知答案。2. Where is Burma?A.To the east of India.B.On the east of India.C.On the west of India.答案:B解析 文

38、中提到“印度在缅甸的西边”，所以缅甸在印度的东边。两国接壤，要用介词on；两国相邻但不接壤，用介词to。3. Which is true about the three countries?A.Theyre all on the sea.B.Theyre all very poor.C.They all lie in the south of Asia.答案:C解析 根据常识可知答案。4. How many languages do the people in India speak?A.One.B.Two.C.About 180.答案:C解析 由文章最后一段倒数第二句话可知答案。5. Whi

39、ch is the seventh largest country in the world?A.India.B.Malaya.C.Singapore.答案:A解析 由文章第三段第二句话可知答案。 A Frenchman went to stay at the best hotel in a small Italian town with his wife. One night, he went out for a walk alone. The small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He t

40、urned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch. Soon the Frenchman caug

41、ht up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the others language. The French man frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian took off his watch and gave it to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what h

42、ad happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized(意识到) that by mistake he had robbed(抢劫)the watch and it was the Italians. 6. One night the Frenchman went out for a walk_.A.by himselfB.with his wifeC.with an Italian答案:A细节题。第一段第二句指出：One night，he we

43、lt out for a walk alone(一天晚上，他独自出去散步)其中的alone就是A项中的by himself。7. Why did the Frenchman decide to follow the young man?A.Because the young man walked so fast.B.Because he wanted to catch the young man.C.Because he wanted to frighten the young man.答案:B分析推理题。第一段最后三句话指出，这位法国人发现自己的手表不见了，他认为一定是那个刚刚走过去的意大利人偷走了，于是他决定跟着那个人，拿回手表。由常识可知，他得追上并抓住那个意大利人才能拿回手表，因此本题答案是B。8. The underlined word frightened in the passage means_.A.threatedB.terrifiedC.surprised答案:B词义推测题。由该词后面出现的with his fist及常识可知，法国人是用拳头恐吓那名意大利人，因此frighten应当与terrify一同同义。threat指用言语“威胁”，而surprise指“使惊讶”，都不如B恰当。9. Why di