沪教版七下Unit_7_讲义加练习

1、沪教版七(下)Unit 7 Poems、词组归纳1、 (not) at al I一点也(不)，完全(不)2、 (be ) worried about为担忧3s newspaper stand报摊4、 rush out冲出去5. a crowd of一群6、with t i red face带着倦容7、 hurry to work某事得)瞧法匆忙去工作8、change one* s idea (about sth)改变(对9、 give sb advice 建议给某人建议10 take sb s advice接受某人11s find out找出，查明12、high up in the cloud

2、 高入云层13、 a piece of wood一块木头14、a 11 the time直15 in class 一天在课堂上16、on a windy day在一个刮风得17、in a low voice用低沉得声音18、I eave the door open 让门开着19、 on my way在我得路上20e up接近，发生21s fol low the rules遵守规则22、clean up打扫23s knock on the door敲门24、from dawn to dusk从黎明到黄昏，瞧超来像26、look I ike从早到晚25、 keep out city green27

3、、think of、二、课文讲解1、 Read two poems about ordinary people.ord in ary 普通得；平凡得 out of the ordinary保持我们得城市绿色 认为，想超Listen to four short poems about fee 11ngs.(Dfeel连系动词意为”感到，感觉” I(2)feel及物动词，意为”感觉，触摸”、我感到非常累、3、Learn how to use imperatives祈使句给出命令或建议、(1) order 这里用作名词，意为”命令”Th 1S令、候.(2)一张票、(3)The议、4、2、1S an

4、order、The police ordered them toorderadvice teacherRead a读两首关于普通人得诗歌.不平常；非凡 听关于情感得短诗、feel very t i red today、 我今天感到非常累、I felt the house shake yesterdays 昨天to give orders or advice 学会如何使用wait也可以就是动词”命令”这就是命right there警察命令她们就在那儿等及物动词，意为”订购，点菜”不可数名词，意为”劝告，建议”、advice to hisoften givespoem a Ioudaloud 副词

5、，意为”出声地；课文、5、agree toDo you agreeI want toa pIece students、order a ticket. 我想订of advice 一条建议这个老师经常给她得学生提建in a groups 在小组里大声读诗.高声地”、 Please read the text aloud、 请朗读一下同意(意见)，to后多接表示计划.建议.安#.决定等得名词或代词。 to that plan? 您同意那个计划吗？agree with同意某人或某人所说得话,with后常接表示人得名词或代词。I agree with you i n a I I your views、我

6、赞成您得一切意见 oagree on (两人以上)就“取得一致意见。6、Poems can tel Istories诗歌可以讲故*。te I Isb 、sth 、或tel I sth 、to sb、告诉某人某事。tel I sb、 todo sth、告诉某人做某事。tel I告诉，后跟双宾语,讲故事就是tel I a storysay企调“说”得内容speak说我们商定了这辆汽车得价格。Weagreedthe car、on a pr ice fortalk to/with sb、与某人交谈;talk about sth、 谈论某种语言 ta I k 某物Our7、 plete8.交谈；谈话；谈

7、论(1) tasteteacher told us to Ii sten carefuI Iy i n cI ass、Al I poems use plete sentences所有得诗歌使用完整得句子形容词意为“完整得；整个得”。动词为“完成”。Water has no taste atn、味道；滋味；系动词“all.水没有一点儿味道。尝起来” +adjoI I 一点也不； 完全不 It wasnt difficult at all、 这一点儿(2) not at a也不难。9、Too tired to laugh or play、too to 太而不能词，thatShe i s = She

8、 去那儿。lOx Not(1) beDon t be(2) height 高度 What i s(3) high太累了，不笑也不玩。to太而不能,可以改写为sothat句式.so后面接形容词或副岳面接从句，且要用否定式。too young toi s so younggo there a I one、 that she can,t go thereworrled aboutworr led about 为担忧=worry about worrled about me、 =Don t worry the height of thatthe heights 不恐高alone.她太小了，不能独自ab

9、out me不要担心我。wall? 那堵墙有多高？ the door?门 有高？Th i si s a11xAnd he s sShesm iledat me笑12、A busstops,rush out冲出去13.A crowdof p高 得How high i shigh mountain、这就是座高山omi ling、 她微笑着 s她向我微笑olaugh表示出声地笑，有时指大笑o laugh at 嘲crowd作动词为“聚集；挤满” while连词，意为“在boy felI as leepand the people rush outrush out of. 一群人,be crowded

10、辆公共汽车停下,人们冲出去。 冲出with挤满14.The时候，这个男孩睡着了。While the teacher学生们在听。15. at the same期间；当得时候”，引导时间状语从句。 while the teacher was having the lesson、was speaking, thestudents were Iistening、老师上课得老师讲课时,time 同时A wide street a I Iows many peopIe to 可容许多人同时行走。16. If you are afraid of heights,g site、如果您怕高，您不应该在建筑工地上

11、工作。(1) be afraid to do sth、wa I k at the same time、you should not work on宽阔得街道a buildinThe girl i s af ra i d to go there by hersDont be angry with him. he said-Why are you unhappy, m afra id Miss Gao will20、elf、beafraid ofsb、 / sth、Manychi Idren areafraid ofdogs、beafraid ofdoing sth He i sa Iways a

12、fra i dof mak i ngmi stakes、17、findout弄清楚，查明18、allthe time-直；始终Thebabycries al Ithe time、at times有时候二sometimesI make mi stakes attimes when IspeakEnglish、19.angry生气得(1)be angry with生某人得气，后接表示人得名词或代词(2)be angry at/about 因某事而生气，后接表示事物得名词或代词，还可接从句was angry at/about whatHe i s only a child、again、Kate?1

13、didnt finish my homeworkme、be angry withexcited 感到激动得，指人、物感到激动exciting 令人激动得,指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动Did you watch the basketbaI I matchexc ited about the exc iting match、21X And they always follow the rules.fol low 动词，意为”遵循；跟从；听从”Fol low the traff ic ruIes .则 o We shouId fol low hi s advi ce、22. Just knock

14、on the door、knock on在敲门？yesterday?Yes、We她们总就是遵规守纪swere a I I遵 循 我们应该听从她得建议。只要敲敲门。意为敲，常用来表示敲门、窗等 Who i s knock i ng on the door?23. I clean up things that people drop* 我把人们丟掉得东西打扫干净 clea n up 清理，打扫 Your bedroom i s so dirty. Would you please clean up, Peter? 三：单元语法I 祈使句(Imperatives)祈使句就是用来表达、命令、请求、劝告

15、、警告、禁止得句子。祈使句一般以动词原形开 头，无时态与数得变化，句末用句点或者感叹号，读时用降调，在祈使句得句首或者句末加上 please,以使语气更加委婉客气。祈使句有肯定与否定两种形式。1、肯定祈使句(1)动词原形+其她。Open the door, please、请打开门oLet s +动词原形+其她。Let s go to the park this Sunday这个星期天咱们去公园吧。 辨析:let S 与 let uslet s就是包括讲话者得谈话对象在内。Let S try it again、让我们(一起)再试试吧。 it again、让我们(自己)再试试吧。itlet us不

16、包括讲话者得谈话对象在内o Let 2.否定祈使句(1) Don动词原形+其她。球！Don*us tryt playfootbaI I on the road!不要在马路上踢足(2) Let sb not +动词原形+其她。Lets notmake so much noise here咱们不要在这大声吵闹。(3) Never+动词原形+其她o Never be I ate for school、上学从来不要迟到o(4) 有些祈使句可用no开头，用来表示禁止。No smoking!禁止吸烟！3 祈使句得回答因为祈使句通常表示将来要发生得动作，所以回答祈使句时，一般用wi I I或者won too

17、n t forget to do your homework、不要忘记做您得作业o1 won t、我不会忘记得a11 感叹句(Exc 1 amat i ons)感叹句就是用来表达说话人对某人、某物或某件事表示赞美、惊讶、喜悦、乞愤或悲哀等语气 得句子，这类句子有强烈得感情，句尾用感叹号O感叹句通常由how或what引出O1 .如果对句子中得名词或名词词组表示感叹，用what引出。(1) What+a/an+adj. +单数名词+主语+谓语(+其她成分)！其中主语与谓语可以省略。What an interesting book (it is) !多有趣得一本书啊！(2) What+ adj. +

18、名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语(+其她成分)！其中主语与谓语可以省略。What beautiful flowers (they are) !多漂亮得花啊！2.如果对句子中得形容词、副词或动词表示感叹，用how引导。(1) How+adjs /adv +主语+谓语(+其她成分)！How hard the people are working!这些人们工作多努力啊！(2) How+主语+谓语！How time flies!时间过得真快呀！练习一I、根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子，每空一词。1这边请！ , Please!2、3、4、5、6、II s我来帮您吧。help you、我们休息一下吧。a r

19、est, that terrible day、 him the news!让她走吧。I eave、要永远记住那个可怕得日子。 务必告诉她这个消息！_单项选择()7、A.()8、A.()9、 this kind of peach, andTo try B- Trying C、 Try the radio, pl ease、 TheNot turn on B、 Don t turnyou will Iike it、D、 Triedbaby i s sIeeping now、on C、 Not turn down D、 Don t turn downPlease br i ng your homew

20、ork to school tomorrow, Steven、C、 do D、 don* tK, I 、 As wi I I B、 won t()10sPeter, don t step on the grass、一、A、 It doesn t matterB、 I can t do itC Don t worryD、 Sorry, I won t do it again( )11、 一 Remember to ask her to caI I me back、一、A、 Never mind()12、一 et shome.A.Bs That s r i ght C、Up to you D、Al

21、 I r i ghtgo out and enjoy the sunshine. “ 、 It s bor ing to stay atA、t;Sounds great)13、一Don t; won t wi I I)14s Boys and girls,B、late for school again, Tim!Sorry, I promi se that INot at a I IC、 Forget itD、 NowayB- Don t be; won* t C- Don* t be;don tup your hands if you want to go for a picnic this

22、 weekend.A、 putting 练习二I、按要求完成下面得句子，每空一词。1、 These flowers are very beautiful、The I itt le boy i s very clever.Bs to putc、put D、 puts2、3、4、5、6、7、（改为感叹句）（改为感叹句）11s a funny story、(改为感叹句)What a good girl she is!(改为同 句) How del icious the food is!(改为同 句) They are running fast、(改为感叹句) Her sister is a very

23、 lovely girl.(改为感叹句)these flowers are! the Iittle boy is! story it is! girl she is!food it is! they are running!lovely girl hersister is!her sister is!8s I have read a very interesting I have read!Your diet ionary i s very usefuI、book.（改为感叹句）book9s10、 The chiIdren are singing and the chiIdren are si

24、nging and dancing!(改为感叹句)your dictionary is!dancing happi ly (改为感叹句)II .单项选择 ()11s WhatA、 is it )12、HowHow)13、 A.)14、a)15、A、)16、A.A.friendly personB. is heswimminggreat fun a great fun sad newsWhat a B. WhatWhat fine weather we haveB- the C、 / D、 an lovely day! Let， s goWhat Bs What a C、 How dangero

25、us it is to r ide on a busy road!D、 How ait_! We al I it i s this river!B、D、C、I ike taIking with him、 D、 he i sWhat great funWhat a great funis! We must try our best to help them out of trouble、 C、 How aD、 How these days!forD、a walk、How a()17.great time we hadlast week!A、HowBs How aC、WhatD、 What a()

26、18、 man he is!A、Whatstrange aB, How a strangec.Whata strangeD、What strange()19、interestineit isto swim in the sea、A.HowBs What aC、WhatD、 How a()20、the souD tastes!HowWhatBs What a C、How we I I C、 What goodA. How good B、 随堂练习： 一、选择词汇完成对话。 A、 advice 8、 aloud A：I often hear you readC、feelings D、Not at

27、al I poems、B： Yes, I do、 I Iike them、And you? A: Me too、 But I think some of them are very difficult B: I with you、D、 What we I IE、 orderF、 agreeto understand、A： B：A：B：Can you give me someon how to understand poems well?Read more, and you wi11 find the meanings andin the poems.a lot.r I I try to do

28、it、 ThanksA、 doesn* t play sports anymoreB、doesn* t eatsomuchmeatC、 don* tplay sports any moreD、donteatsomuchmeat2、getoff the busbefore it stops、A、 1Don tB、 Doesn tC、Dicin t3、 一Steve,did you seethelantern show whenyou wereinFuzhou?Ofcourse!Beautifullanterns! A、 WhatB、HowC、Whata4 、del icioustheice cr

29、eam is! Could yougivemeonemore?-Sure、A、 WhatB、HowC、 WhataD、Howa5、 Tellthechi Idrenunhealthy food、It*s badfortheirhealth、A、 not to eatB、noteatingC、 toeatD、 eating6、 -The1ight in theoff ice is still on、-Oh,1forgottoA、 turnit onB、tur nit offC、turnit upD .wi I I getheavier、单项选择 Jack, _or youturn it down

30、7、 HarrietA、 interestedD、 worr ied& Youi s Iost inaboutand her parents areafraid ofreallyB、 him、C、 busy withareC、muchyoungtoD、9、 Eddie A、 untiI 10s MrswasBrownsIeepI ng B、 whileEvery15 nice、y in Canada、 A、 something different C、 different anyth ing11、- My brother-CongratuI at i ons!A、 need12Students

31、 nutr it ion n ews!A、 What13s hardA、i s14.wonYoumeaunderstand so Milliedaythe first be8、 mustwi 11 bewassheit、A、tooB、 veryreadingC、 before tried to cooka magazine、D、forafterme duringmy stato say、 watch i ng -Why A、 afraid ofD、 tireddoButyou15、 year、A、C.16.B、anything differentD、di fferent somethingpr

32、 i ze in the excited aboutC、speech petit ion、 that!wouldD. candone researchfor in ourcity、excitingB、HowWhere him watchi ngI saw B. turnfor the sma I I townHow beautiful; theHow beautifully; good n ewsaitWhat ans Mr Yu, a footbaI I game justC、 watches wak ingCC、do you know?now、D. What Well.anitoff th

33、e TV? -I mB、 busy withD.the baby、.careful ofwatchedis! 一Yes, it s more beautiful thanB、 How beautifully; theD、 How beautiful; atown that I visited lastis! The pandas were found alive after the earthquake、It s soA、 What a; excited17、 一My mother says weB、What exciting C、 How a; excitedD、 How; exciting

34、won t go to Hong Kong Disneyland、 I just can t understand、forward to it、Bx Enjoy yourselves! C、 what a pity!D、 Don t worry about its1、 Jack, oryouwillget heavier、A、 doesn*t play sportsanymore8、 doesn* teatso much meatC、 dont play sportsanymoreD、don*teat so much meat2、get off thebusbeforeit stops、A、

35、Don tB* DoesntC、Didrf t3、 一 Steve, did youseetheIantern showwhe nyouwere in Fuzhou?beautifulcourse! You were lookingA、 Never mind、 羊元大归纳单项选择OfWhatA、4、-Sure、B* How del iciousthelanterns!C、 What ice creamais! Could you give me oneA、 WhatB、 HowC、What aD.Howa5、Tel 1 the chiIdrenunhealthy food、It* sbadfo

36、r their health.A、not to eatB、noteatingC、 toeatD* eating6、-The 1i ghtintheofficeis still on、IOh. 1 foreot toA、turn it onB、 turn itoffC、tur nitupD、turn it down7、Harr iet is lost and 1ner parents are real 1vhim、A、interested inB、afraind ofC、busywithD、worried about8、Your areyoungto understand it、A、tooB、

37、veryC、muchD、 so9、Eddie was sleeDineMi11i e was read ing amagazine、A、unti18* whi 1eC.beforeD*after10. Mrs Brown is nice、Everyday she triedtocookforme dur ing my stayin Canada、Asomethingd i fferentB、anyth ing di fferentc、d ifferentanythingD.differentsometh ing11、-My brotherwonthefirstprize in thespeec

38、h petition、ICongratulations!Youbeexcited aboutthat!A、needB、mustC、wouldD、can12-Students nutr itionmea 1wi11 bedone researchforin our city、excit inenews!A、WhatB.HowC、What anD、What an13、-Where s Mir Yu,doyouknow?_ 1Well, it s hard tosay、But1 saw himafootba11 gamejust now、A、i 5 watch i ngB、watch i ngC、

39、watches0.watchedTV?B、 busywaking oftur n off the withmore?the baby*Ds tired for-I m C、 careful14、- Why do youA、 afraid of 随堂训练I根据句意及提示完成单词。 I.Have you ever read the p 2.1 am not fwell, Dad.3Could you give me some aIf before?I may have a fever、on how to study English?4Please listen first, and then re

40、ad a S.Can you write a c 6My grandpa often reads n 7J wwhy you don t8.She is a p teacher、 H选出可以替换划线部分得选项sentence with this phrase?at breakfast、want to eat breakfast、She always answers students questions patiently、()1 Jack can make ord inary things sound interestingA、 normalB、 differnt()2.1 need some

41、 advice on how toA、 formsB、 moment()3.AIex often disagree with me、A、 doesn t leaveC、 doesn* t thinkI()4This puter is old now、C、 sameD、 difficultsolve this problem、 suggestions D、 piecesc、D.A.B、 doesn* t passes doesn t agree not new B、 newc、not I i keD、I i ke()S.Tim went out the classroom quickly、A、

42、slowlyB、 very slowC、 very fast D、very farIII单项选择()1.Little Tim isshortreach the top、A、 so：thatB. too：toC、so; asD、 such;that()2The lady cameinto the roomI,her baby inher arm、A、 withB* forC、onD、 about()3.there any water inthe cup?A、Are8、IsC、wereD、was()4.Morning exercisehealth、A、 is bad for6、 is bad to

43、C、i s good forD、i s good to()5Pleasethis bookyour sister、A、 give;toB. turn;offC、look;forD、 take；off()6We are allat thenews、amazing D、A、 amazing;amazing B、 amazed：amazed C、 amazed;()7.When a dog i sA、 openB、()8.Li Lei s wordA、 happi ly B*() 9The man jumpedA、 afraid B*()10She i 5 veryamazing;amazedlappy, its ears will stand