形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解与练习精编版

1、最新资料推荐形容词和副词的比较级和最高级讲解与练习一、变化规则 一般的比较级和最高级在形容词或副词后加 -er 或-est， 如： small - smaller - smallest 以不发音 -e结尾的形容词或副词直接加 r 或 st， 如 :large - largest - largest-er 重读闭音节词尾是一个辅音字母的，需双写该辅音字母，再加 或 -est。 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的形容词和副词，把“ y ”变“ i”，再加 er 或 -est.busy-busier-busiest happy-happier-happiest 一些双音节及多音节形容词或副词前要加 more

2、和 most，如： slowly - more slowly - most slowly difficult-more difficult-most difficult beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful 还有一些不规则的变化： good / well-better-best many/much-more-most bad / ill / badly -worse-worst little-less-leastfar - farther / further - farthest/ furthest最新资料推荐二、形容词和副词的等比句型 as as 和

3、一样I m as tall as you. not as(so) as 不和 一样(在否定句中常用 so 来代替 as)如， I can t run so fast as you.另外 as as possible 为固定结构，如， as soon as possible, as quickly as possible 等。在以上两个句型中形容词或副词一定要用原级。练习： 她吃的不如她爸爸多。 我的房间不如你的干净。 你必须跟他一样认真。 asas 前还可以加倍数 ,如:The room is two times as large as that one.三、比较级(两者之间)(1) 两者相比

4、 : Which is+比较级 ,A or B? 如:Which is bigger, the sun or the moon?(2) 比较级 + than. 如 :Mike is taller than John.(3) 有of the two ”, 用 the+比较级 . 如 :Lucy is the more careful of the two.(4) 比较级前可用 much/a lot /far/ a little /a bit/even 等修饰 .如:最新资料推荐This book is much more interesting than that one.The blouse

5、I bought yesterday is a little less expensive.To play basketball is far more enjoyable to the boy.(5) 比较级 +and+比较级 ,表“越来越”It becomes warmer and warmer.(6) “ the+比较级， the+比较级” ,表“越，越” The higher you stand, the farther you will see.练习：1. 你吃的越多 , 就会越胖 . 2. Mike looks than Paul, but they are of the same

6、 age.A. youngest B. the youngest C. younger D. very younger四、最高级 (三者或三者以上 )1)三者或三者以上相比较用“ the最高级名词范围( of/all+- )”。 例如：This is the cleanest place of the city.Hu Yun is the fastest of all the girls in our class.2)表示“最之一” ，用“ one of the+形容词最高级复数名词” 。 例如：The Great Wall of China is one of the greatest bu

7、ildings in the world. 中国的长城是世界上最伟大的建筑之一。This is one of the most interesting books that Ive ever read. 这是我读最新资料推荐过的最有趣的书之一。注意： 形容词的最高级前面必须加定冠词 the，但当形容词最高级 前面有物主代词修饰时，则不加 the。 副词前面的 the 可以省略。例 如：(正) This is my best friend.(误) This is my the (the my) best friend.(正) Today is the happiest day of my lif

8、e.(误) Today is happiest day of my life.练习： She is the tallest in his class. = She is ( tall)than any otherstudent in his class.课堂练习1.Which lesson is_ (difficult) in Book 2?2.Alice writes _(carefully ) than I.3.This story is _( interesting) than that one.4.That was one of_( exciting) moments in 2008.

9、5.This kind of food must be _ ( delicious )than that one.6.Beihai park is one of (beautiful ) parks in Beijing.7.Whos _(careful), Tom,Jim or Kate?8.That is (easy) of all.9.He is _(clever )boy in the class.10. John is ( short) than Tom.单选最新资料推荐1 The Yellow River is one of _ in China.A. the longest ri

10、vers B. the longer riverC. the longest river D. the long river2. Does he speak Chinese _ his brother?A. as better as B. as good as C. as well as D. best than3. Which shirt do you like _, the white one or the blue one?A. better B. good C. best D. much4. This picture book is not _ that one.A. so inter

11、esting as B. so interesting thanC. as interesting than D. interesting as5. This article is _ than that one.A. much easier B. more easierC. much more easier D. more easy6. The Changjiang River is _ river in China.A. long B. longest C. the longest D. longer一、写出以下各形容词的比较级和最高级：1. nice 2. fat 3. slow4. d

12、ry 5. happy 6. wet 7. much 8. ill 9. little 10. bad 11. thin 12. far 最新资料推荐13. early 14. careful15. exciting 16. busy 二、根据句意，用所括号内所级形容词的比较等级形式填空：1. Bob is ( young ) than Fred but (tall) thanFred.2. Yingtian is not as (tall) as Yongxian.3. Almost all the students faces are the same but Li Deming look

13、s (fat) than before .4. Which is (heavy), a hen or a chicken?5. - How (tall) is Sally?- She s 1.55 metres (tall). What about Xiaoling?- She s only 1.40 metres (tall). She is much (short)than Sally.She is also the (short) girl in the class.6. He is (bad) at learning maths. He is much (bad) atChinese

14、and he is the (bad) at English.7. Annie says Sally is the (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange ia a little (big) than an apple, but much (small) than a watermelon.最新资料推荐11. The Changj

15、iang River is the (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little _ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as (big) as my brother s.14. -How difficult is physics?-I m not sure.- Is it (difficult) than maths?- I don t think so.15. - Annie plays the piano very (well).- Sue plays it (well) than Annie

16、. And Sally plays it the(well).16. Saturday is my (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting (fat) and (fat).18. I think it s too expensive. I d like a (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much (early) than I.20. This book is not as (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is (wide) and (brigh

17、t) thanours.22. Practise as (much) as you can.23. The (much), the (good).24. Nowadays(现在 ) English is ( important )than any other subject.25. Most of the students think a lion is much _(dangerous) than a bear and it is the _ (dangerous) animal in the world.最新资料推荐26. Mr. Smith is man in this office.

18、(rich)27. Winter is season of the years. (cold)28. This radio is not so as that one. (cheap)29. It is much today than yesterday. (hot)30. She is a little than her classmates. (careful)31. people came to the meeting than last time. (many)32. Which book is , this one or that one? (easy)33. My room is

19、than yours. (small)34. Hainan is from Beijing than Hunan. (far)35. Skating is _ than swimming. (exciting)36. Jim is _ than all the others. (honest)37. Things are getting and . (bad)38. The higher you climb, the it will be. (cold)39. Now his life is becoming and _(difficult)40. There are boys than gi

20、rls in our class. (few)三、单选1. This box is_ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy than C. heavier asD. as heavy as2. When we speak to people, we should be _ .A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly最新资料推荐3 This book is that one, but than that on

21、e.A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensiveC. as difficult as; more expensiveD. more difficult as; as expensive4 I think the story is not so _ as that one.A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting5 His father began to work he was seven years old

22、.A. as old asB. as early asC. since D. while6. I think science is than Japanese.A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important7. This pencil is_ than that one.A. longest B. long C. longer D. as long8. My mother is no _ young.A. shorter B. longer C. little D. few9 These

23、children are this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more taller C. very taller D. much taller10 It was very hot yesterday, but it is_ today.A. even hotter B. more hotter C. much more hot D. much hot11. Mrs. Black has got instead of getting any better.A. more bad B. a little worse C. much

24、badly D. a lot of worse最新资料推荐12. When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with_ students.A. quite a few B. only a few C. few D. a few quite13. The house is small for a family of six.A. much too B. too much C. very much D.so14. Through the window we can see nothing but buildings.A. tall ver

25、y many B. very many tall C. very tall many D. many very tall15. -Whats your brother like? -He is_.A. a driver B. very tallC. my friend D. at school16. The jacket was so_ that he decided to buy it. ,A. much B. little C. expensive D. cheap17. Our classroom is larger than theirs.A. more B. quite C. ver

26、y D. much18. Tom is stronger than _ in his class.A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy19. When spring comes, it gets.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmer D. shorter and shorter20. By and by, students in our class came to like English.A. more and more B. much and mu

27、ch C. many and many D. less and least10最新资料推荐21、That boy looks as as a boxer.A. strongB. strongerC. strongest D. more strong22、Then Summer Palace is than Zhong Shan park.A. bigerB. more bigC. the biggest D. bigger23、Which do you like, apples or oranges?A. goodB. better C. bestD. well24、-Oh, the food

28、 is bad. -I think so .And the service is .A the worstB. worse C. badder D. the worse25、-You are the same coat as I. -Yes, Mine is, but not soas yours.A. better, expensiveB. better, more expensiveC. much better, more expensiveD. good, more expensive26、The experts think that India s population may be

29、than Chinas 2020.A. much, byB. more, in C. larger, by D. larger, on27、This year our school is than it was last year.A. much beautiful B. the most beautiful C. beautifuler D. much more beautiful28、 you work, knowledge you will get.A. The harder, moreB. The harder, the moreC. Harder, the moreD. Harder

30、, more29、He has friends than I.11最新资料推荐A. much moreB. many moreC. very moreD. too more30、She draws better than . A. us all B. we all C. all usD. all we31、Shanghai is larger than city in China. A. any B. any otherC. the others D. any else32、I m not sure whether Mary can singAnn.A. as well as B. as good as C. as better asD. so good as33、I have fewer apples than . A. he B. his C. hersD.mine34、Her brother is than she.A. 7 year older B. 7 year old C. 7 years old D. 7yea