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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟206公共英语一级模拟206第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到10个句子,每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片,请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:C听力原文The teacher is in front of the blackboard.2.答案:B听力原文Jack is a very good football

2、 player.3.答案:B听力原文Look, they are dancing.4.答案:B听力原文We can use computers to send e-mails.5.答案:C听力原文The girl is wearing a pair of sunglasses. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C听力原文She always remembers to give food to her dog on time.7.答案:A听力原文The cat is on the box.8.答案:B听力原文The shirt is on the next counter o

3、n your left.9.答案:A听力原文The pencil is on the book.10.答案:C听力原文The nurse is examining his back.第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到15个对话,每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Will the woman come tomorrow?A.Yes.B.No.C.We dont know.答案:C听力原文F: Im no

4、t quite sure whether Ill come or not tomorrow.M: Its all right. Tell me when you decide.名师解析 女士说她不确定第二天来不来,男士说没关系,叫她决定好了再告诉他。其实对话中并没有告诉我们女士到底会不会来,所以答案是“我们也不知道”,选C。2. What does the woman mean?A.The man is shameful.B.She feels shameful.C.It is a pity.答案:C听力原文M: I failed in this exam.F: What a shame! Y

5、ou succeed in all the other ones.名师解析 男士说他这次考试失败了,女士说真可惜(what a shame!),他的其他考试全过了。What a shame!是个感叹句,表示真可惜的意思,相当于what a pity,而不是为某人感到丢脸,所以答案应该选C。3. What does the woman mean?A.She wants a drink.B.She doesnt want a drink.C.She wants to give the man a drink.答案:B听力原文M: Can I buy you a drink?F: No, thank

6、s. Ive had one already.名师解析 男士问能否请女士喝一杯,女士谢绝了,她说她已经喝过一杯了。题目问女士是什么意思,回答应该是她不想再喝一杯的意思,所以选B。4. What does the man mean?A.He isnt kind enough.B.The woman is kind.C.Not at all.答案:C听力原文F: Thank you very much for your kindness in these days.M: Youre welcome.名师解析 女士感谢男士这些天来对她的照顾,男士说不客气(youre welcome),题目问男士是什

7、么意思。回答应该是“不用谢”(not at all)的意思。所以选C。5. What can we learn from the conversation?A.The man caught the train.B.The man missed the train.C.The woman missed the train.答案:B听力原文M: I wish I didnt miss the train.F: Its all right. You can catch the next one.名师解析 男士说他真希望没错过车,女士说没关系,可以坐另一班车。这里男士用了虚拟语态,wish后面跟did

8、nt,表示与事实相反,所以,事实上男士是错过车了,故选B。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. How is Jim now?A.He is in hospital.B.He doesnt work in the hospital.C.He is OK.答案:C听力原文F: Have you heard anything about Jim since his accident?M:Well, I met his sister yesterday, she told me that he was out of hospital.详细解答 根据对话内容,女:“听说过吉姆出事后的消息吗

9、?”男:“昨天我见到他姐姐,说他出院了。”7. What is the population of the city now?A.870 thousand.B.640 thousand.C.1,100 thousand.答案:C听力原文F: What was the population of your city ten year ago?M:870 thousand, but now it is 230 thousand more.详细解答 根据对话内容,女:“十年前你们市的人口是多少?”男:“870,0000但现在增加了230, 000。”注意more这个词。8. What does th

10、e man mean?A.He wants to buy something with the woman.B.He doesnt hear the woman clearly.C.He wants just to stay home.答案:A听力原文F: We are going to do some shopping this afternoon.M:Are you? Can I join you?详细解答 根据对话内容,女:“今天下午我们打算购物。”男:“我能一起去吗?”9. What does the woman want the man to do?A.To excuse her.B

11、.To show her the way.C.To take out his ticket.答案:C听力原文F: Now, would you show me your ticket?M:Pardon?详细解答 根据对话内容,女:“请出示您的票好吗?”男:“请再说一遍。”10. Where are the two people talking?A.In the food shop.B.In the workshop.C.In the post office.答案:C听力原文F: Can I help you?M:Yes, I want to buy a stamp for the letter

12、.详细解答 根据对话内容,女:“我能帮你吗?”男:“好,我想买一张邮票。” (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What is lane first going to do after school?A.She is going to have one more class.B.She is going to the library.C.She is going home directly.答案:A听力原文M: Are you going home after school today, Jane?W: No. Ill have a class until four o cloc

13、k, and after that Im going to spend two hours in the library before going home.12. How much did the man pay for the bike? A. 50. B. 60. C. 70. 答案:C听力原文W: They wanted you to pay 100 for such an old bike? Oh, dear!M: Yes, but finally they agreed to knock 30% off the price, so I bought it.13. Where is

14、Mr. Smith?A.In his bedroom.B.In the factory.C.In his backyard.答案:C听力原文W: What is that noise?M: That is Mr. Smith sawing his broken tree in his backyard.14. What does the man mean?A.He liked the job because it was interesting.B.He liked the job because he was busy on weekends.C.He didnt like the job

15、very much because it kept him busy.答案:C听力原文W: How did you like your work as a reporter, Joe?M: Well, not very much. It was interesting, but I had to work long hours. I never went home on weekends.15. How soon will Ann get to the station?A.In twenty minutes.B.In ten minutes.C.In fifteen minutes.答案:A听

16、力原文W: Do you know what time it is? Im going to meet my friend Ann at the station at 2:15.M: Its five minutes to two by my watch.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. We_a farm if it doesnt rain tomorrow.A.will visitB.visitC.have visited答案:A句意 如果明天不下雨,我们就去参观农场。本题考查时态。该句为含有条

17、件状语从句的主从复合句。if引导的条件状语从句为一般现在时,则主句应为一般将来时。故A项正确。知识拓展 做这类题目时须注意主句与从句的时态配合。问题:2. English is spoken by _ people.A.a lotB.much manyC.a large number of答案:C解析 a large number of意思是“很多”,后跟可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数;a lot等于much,very much,用作状语,意为“非常,十分”;much和many不能搭配。问题:3. Thank you for _ us so many nice presents.A.giving

18、B.giveC.to give答案:A详细解答 此题考查动词。动词紧跟在介词后必须使用动名词形式。问题:4. Hurry up. Dont keep Xiao Wang _.A.waitB.waitedC.waiting答案:C 解析 本题考查动词用法。keep sb. doing sth 意为“让某人一直做某事”。问题:5. He never tells a lie, _ he?A.doesnt heB.does heC.isnt答案:B详细解答 此题考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句前肯后否,这里有never一词表否定,谓语动词是第三人称单数。所以选项为B。问题:6. Mr. Boffin dro

19、ve there and _ his car outside the station.A.parkedB.cardedC.set答案:A问题:7. He doesnt come today. He _ be ill.A.mustB.canC.should答案:A解析 本题考查情态动词的用法。must be 表示肯定猜测,译为“肯定是”;cant be表示否定猜测,译为“不可能是”。问题:8. -What are these?-_ .A.These are booksB.Its a bookC.They are pens答案:C解析 本题对问句“What are these?”的回答,只能用“T

20、hey are.”做答。问题:9. This book is a little dirty. Would you please show me _ one?A.otherB.anotherC.others答案:B解析 本题考查不定代词的用法。other是“另一个、另一些”之意,其复数形式是others。other作定语时既可修饰单数名词,也可修饰复数名词。如与定冠词连用,指代“(两个人或物中的)另一个”。another是指“另一个(通常指两个以上,至少三个的人或物中的任何一个)”,常用来指代或修饰单数名词。others等于“other+复数名词”。问题:10. You must let Jen

21、ny do the work _.A.herselfB.himselfC.yourself答案:A解析 本题考查反身代词。横线处的反身代词应与Jenny的性别一致,Jenny是女性。问题:11. Im very _ my sister.A.asB.likeC.so答案:B详细解答 此处考查形容词。be like sb意为:跟谁很像。问题:12. The sun _ in the east.A.risesB.will riseC.would rise答案:A解析 “太阳从东方升起”作为常识,应该用一般现在时。问题:13. The Whites have lived in the house_th

22、ey came to the city.A.untilB.sinceC.when答案:B考查连词用法。由于主句用的是完成时态,而空格后从句用的是一般过去时态,故选since,指“自从,自以来”。until指“直到”,它引出的是一个比主句时间更晚的时间;when指“当时”,强调的是主从句谓语动词所表达的动作同时发生。问题:14. He didnt catch the late bus, _ he had to walk home.A.soB.becauseC.but答案:A解析 本题考查连词的用法。so表示“所以,因此”;because表示“因为,由于”后边加原因; but表示“但是”。本句意为

23、:他没有赶上末班车所以只好步行回家。根据句意可知答案为A。问题:15. My brother is six years_than I.A.oldB.olderC.oldest答案:B精析 本题考查的是形容词比较级的用法。old的比较级是older,最高级是oldest。两者之间的比 较应该是比较级,故B正确。 知识拓展 elder,eldest与older,oldest的用法区别。older,oldest 可用于人或物,可用作表语或定语,可与than连用。elder 与eldest主要用于家人之间,表明长幼关系。通常只用于人而不用于物,只用作定语而不用作表语,也不与than连用。如: His

24、elder brother is a scientist他哥哥是一名科学家。 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 My favorite game is football and it is a world-famous game. Football is 1 interesting game that it 2 almost in every part of the world. People sometimes 3 a long way to watch a football game. Even old people 4 w

25、atching this game. To play this interesting game, I go to the field 5 my house every morning. My friends always 6 there for me and they also love this game so much. 7 football is a very hard game. It needs 8 running. Football players must be good at controlling (控制) the ball. This 9 the game a diffi

26、cult one. 10 it also makes it interesting. 1.A.such aB.such anC.such答案:B解析 本题考查冠问。元音前应该用不定冠词an,辅音前用a,所以答案为B。2.A.playsB.has playedC.is played答案:C解析 本题考查被动语态。根据句意,应该是足球被人们踢,所以应该用被动语态,答案为C。3.A.haveB.getC.walk答案:C解析 本题考查动词。have“有”;get“得到”;walk“步行”,根据句意,答案为C。4.A.wantB.enjoyC.decide答案:B解析 本题考查动词。want“想要”,

27、一般用want to do sth;enjoy“喜欢”,enjoy doing sth; decide“决定”,根据句意,答案为B。5.A.nextB.nearlyC.near答案:C解析 本题考查词义辨析。next“临近”,但是要与to连用;nearly是副词,“几乎”,不能用在这里;near“在附近”,所以答案为C。6.A.waitB.playC.join答案:A解析 本题考查短语动词。“等某人”应该是wait for sb,所以答案为A。7.A.SoB.ThoughC.But答案:C解析 本题考查上下文的理解。上边讲的是人们对足球的热爱,而下边就开始讲它的难度很高,是转折关系,所以应该用

28、but。8.A.lots ofB.a bit ofC.a little答案:A解析 本题考查上下文的理解。上句说足球难度大,然后下边具体说明,首先,就是需要大量的跑步,所以答案为A。9.A.doesB.makesC.tarns答案:B解析 本题考查词义辨析。do“做”;make“使”;turn“转向”。这里指的是跑步使足球成为很难的运动,所以答案为B。10.A.YetB.StillC.So答案:A解析 本题考查上下文的理解。yet“然而,但是”;still“仍然”;so“所以”,表示因果关系。上文讲了足球的难处,下边马上说尽管这样,它也是一样有趣的运动,因此是转折关系,所以答案为A。第三部分

29、阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A watch B book C supermarket D meeting room E football F stamp G vegetables 1. We play it in the open air.答案:E解析 根据句意“我们在露天踢它”,即足球 football。2. We have them as a part of the meal.答案:C解析 根据句意“我们将它们作为饭的一部分吃”,即蔬菜vegetables。3. People can buy food and other goods there

30、.答案:C解析 根据句意“人们可以在那儿购买食物和其它物品”,即超市supermarket。4. People can get the right time by wearing it.答案:A解析 根据句意“人们带着它可以获得正确的时间”,即手表watch。5. It is a place where people have meetings.答案:D解析 根据句意“它是人们开会的地方”,即会议室meeting room。第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 A good way to

31、 pass an examination is to study hard every day in the year. You may fail in an examination ff you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination, ff you are taking an examination, dont only learn rules of grammar. Try to read stories in English and speak in

32、English whenever you can. A few days before the examination you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying and learning things. Before you start the examination, read carefully over the question papers. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick

33、up your pen to write. When you have at last finished your examination, read your answers. Correct any mistakes which you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out. 1. The best way to pass an examination is to work hard all the year round.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 根据句意“通过考试的最好

34、的学习方法是每天都要认真的学习,而不是靠考试前突击几天就可以应付的”。所以题中说法是正确的。2. You should read lots of English stories whenever you can.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 根据文中第二段第一句,在任何可能的情况下,试着去读一些英语故事,多说一些英语。所以题中说法是正确的。3. You should go to bed early every night.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文中只是说:在考试前的几天,要早点上床睡觉,不要熬夜。并没有

35、说每天都要早点睡觉,每个人的体质是不一样的,睡觉的情况也不一样。4. You should read over the question papers very carefully before you begin to answer them.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 在考试的时候,答题之前一定要认真地读题。题中说法是正确的。5. You should check your answers after you finish the paper.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 做完试卷以后,要认真地检查卷子。

36、题中说法是正确的。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Henry was in London for a holiday. He stayed in an old womans house. One day he was not feeling well, so he went to the old woman and said, I must go to see a doctor. Can you give me the name of a good one? The woman looked in a telephone book

37、and then said, Here is one, Dr John Crey, 2929196. Henry said, Thank you very ranch. Does he take a lot of money? Well, said the woman, he always takes five pounds or the first visit, and then from the second time, he takes three pounds each time. Henry wanted to save two pounds, so when he went to

38、sec the doctor, he said, I came here a few days ago, doctor. The doctor looked at his face for a moment and said, Everything is just like last time. I remember I gave you some medicine. Please go on taking it. Youll be all right soon. 1. Henry went to London in order to _ .A.spend his holidayB.see a

39、 doctorC.visit the old woman答案:A解析 由第一句可知:亨利在伦敦是为了度假。2. Dr John Crey took _ .A.five pounds each timeB.three pounds each timeC.three pounds each time except the first答案:C解析 找这医生看病,患者第一次需交五英镑,以后每看一次交三英镑。3. Henry went to see the doctor and gave him _ .A.two poundsB.five poundsC.three pounds答案:C解析 从最后一段

40、第一句可推断:亨利给医生三英镑,不是五英镑。4. Henry got _ from the doctor in the end.A.some medicineB.nothingC.a little medicine答案:B解析 从最后一段第二句可推断:亨利白给医生三英镑,什么也没得到。5. What do you think of the doctor?A.He was foolish.B.He was very kind.C.He was wise.答案:C解析 由最后一段可知:这个医生很精明。 Special Events This Weekend Captain Goodman Do y

41、our children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodman will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday afternoon at 4:00. Walking Tour of the Town Forget your worries on Sunday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn

42、 about local history. Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 8:00. Wear comfortable shoes! Films at the Museum Two Australian films will be shown Sunday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 2:00. The Workers will be at 4:30. For further information, call 4879978. International P

43、icnic (野餐) Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food tram all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 6:00 p. m. Take Me Out to the Ballgame Its November, and tonight is your last chance to see the Bluebirds this year. Get your tick

44、ets at the gate. It might be cold. Dont forget sweaters and jackets. Do You Want to Hear The Zoo The Zoo, a popular rock group from Canada, will give their first U.S. concert tomorrow night at 7 at Rose Hall, City College. 6. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Indian food _.A.at the front en

45、trance of City HallB.at the BallgameC.at Central Park on Saturday答案:C解析 题干要求找到“你最有可能吃到中国、意大利及印度食物的地方”。在6个广告中与食物有关的信息很有可能在International Picnic广告中找到,快速阅读第4个广告后可找到以下句子:Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world.7. You can see movies at _.A.the City CollegeB.the Museum TheatreC.the City Theatre答案:B解析 题干You can see movies at.可在第3个广告Films at the Museum 中找到相关的句子:Two Australian films will be shown at the Museum Theater.8. If you are going on the Walking Tour, dont forget _.A.your beautiful walkB.your learning about local

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