外研社五年级上册英语知识点梳理

1、小学五年级英语上册知识点梳理Module 1短语：1、come back 回来come back from+某地 从某地回来2、look at sb/stn 看某人/某物3、 wait for sb 等候某人4、hurry up 赶快5、by bus 乘公交车6 phone sb=call sb 给某人打电话7、动词过去式：go-we ntmeet metsee- saw come-camebuy-boughtrun-ra n dropdropped句子：1、-Did you come back yesterday? -No,we came back last Sun day.2、Let s

2、buy some.（Let 动词原形我们做去吧。）3、Wait for me.4、I dropped my ice cream.5、We bought ice cream.6、We went home by bus. 语法：一般过去时一般过去时（动词+ed） 动词过去式（动词+ed）规则：1）、直接加-ed2）、去 e 加-ed3）、变y为i加-ed4）、双写加-ed5）、不规则变化肯定句：Sb +动词ed.否定句：Sb +didn t动词原形. 一般疑问句：Did+sb +动词原形？Yes,sb did./No,sb didn t.Module 2短语：1、 buy some fruit 买

3、一些水果2、make a shopping list制定一个购物清单3、also也，放句中 too也，放句末4、some “一些”，接可数名词复数或不可数名词， 用在肯定句中any “一些”，接可数名词复数或不可数名词， 用在否定句中I haveapples.I donhaveapples.Do you haveapples?5、half a kilo 半公斤6 a lot of=lots of 许多 接可数名词复数或不可 数名词7、over there 那边8、动词过去式：buy-bought eat-atedrink-drank句子：1、-What did you buy?-I bough

4、t some apples.2、-How many bananas did you buy?-We didn t buy any bananas.注：How many +可数名词复数+般疑问句？3、-How much cheese did you buy? -Half a kilo.注：How much +不可数名词+般疑问句？回答用 half a kilo / 数词 +kilo(s) / 数词 +bottle(s) 语法：特殊疑问句特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？回答时，根据具 体情况回答。特殊疑问词：what 什么who 谁whose 谁的why 为什么how 怎样where 哪里

5、whe n 什么时候Module 3短语：1、at the weekend 在周末2、visit lots of places 参观许多地方3、take a boat trip 坐船旅行4、have a good day 度过愉快的一天5、one hour and twenty minutes一小时二十分钟6 the Great Wall 长城7、 at ten oclock在十点钟at+时间点在.点钟8、take a photo of sb/sth 给某人/某物拍照9、动词过去式：tell-toldgo-we nttake-tookhave-had句子：-Where did you go?-

6、We went to the British Museum.1、-How did you go to these places?-We went by bus.3、What did you do at the weekend?4、They arrived there at ten dclock.5、Da Mi ng took a photo of his father.Module 4短语：1、buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物2、a pair of+复数一双a pair of shoes/socks 一双鞋 / 一双袜子a pair of shorts 一条短裤

7、3、want to do 想要做某事4、动词过去式：buy-boughttake-tooklose-lostfind-foundfly-fleweat-ateride-rode-meet-met句子：1、-Whatsthe matter?-I lost my cap.Whatthe matter（with sb）?2、Letsgo and fly it.Let s+动词原形。3、Did you wash Lingling sT-shirt?4、Mum bought a new T-shirt for me.5、Im sorry.语法：物主代词物主代词：表示“某人的”，后面跟名词my我的our我

8、们的your你的your你们的his他的her她的its它的their他们的Module 5短语：1、give out 分发2、all right 好的3、child-（复数）children4、in your class 在你班上5、 so many+可数名词复数如此多6 but但是7、thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen8、twenty thirty forty fifty sixty seventyeighty ninety句子：1、How many faces can you see?2、There

9、are only nineteen crayons.3、-How many pupils are there in your class?-There are fourtee n.语法：There be句型There be 句型：表示“某地有某”。常用结构：There is/are+某人/某物+地点。There is+a/a n+可数名词单数+地点。There is+a/a n+不可数名词 +地点。There are+可数名词复数（s）+地点。Module 6短语：1、run fast跑得快run really/very fast 跑得真快，跑得很快2、pass the ball well 传

10、球传得好3、 catch the ball well接球接得好4、 play football well踢球踢得好5、jump high 跳高jump really/very high 跳得真高，跳得很高6 be good at 擅长7、in the past 过去8、动词过去式：run-ra n swim-swam句子：1、-Can you pass the ball well?-Not very well.2、You are very good at basketball.3、You can play football well.4、In the past,he ran very fast

11、.very非常，很5、The black horse ran really fast. really 真的，确实语法：cancan能，能够，可以，会”，后面跟动词原形肯定句：Sb+can+动词原形。否定句：Sb+can+动词原形。（can后加not，其余 不变）一般疑问句：Can+sb+动词原形？（can提前，其余不变）Yes,sb can. / No,sb can.Module 7短语：1、help a lot帮助很大2、help sb帮某人3、a TV show about dogs 一个关于狗的电视节目4、sit down 坐下句子：1、This man is blind.He cant

12、see.2、-Can we have a dog?-No,we can .3、This little girl can walk.4、Her father helps her.5、Sb+be（am/is/are/was/were）表特点的词语。语法：代词宾格：表示某人，作宾语用。me我us我们you你you你们him他her她it它them他们Module 8短语：1、what time 几点钟外研社三年级起点五年级上册英语知识点归纳32、 go to bed上床睡觉3、be late for school 上学迟到4、 in the morning在早上5、at half past seve

13、n 在七点半at+时间点在点half past+数 字 点半6、do exercise 做操do morni ng exercises 做早操7、 in the playground在操场上8、want to do 想要做某事9、play with sb 和某人玩句子：1、-What time is it no w?-It half past eight.-What time is it now?-It +时间点。2、I don want to be late for school tomorrow.3、-What time do you get up?-I get up at half pa

14、st seve n.4、-What time does your school start?-My school starts at nine oclock in the morning.5、She always wants to walk.语法：一般现在时一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或目前的状况。第三人称单数做主语，动词词尾加“ s”动词词尾加“ s”规则：1）直接加2）以 o、s、x、sh、ch 结尾，加 es3）辅音字母+y结尾”，变y为i加es肯定句：Sb（三单）+动词s+其它。否定句：Sb（三单）+doesnt+动词原形+其它。（句 中加does nt，动词还原，其余不变）一般疑问

15、句：Does+某人+动词原形+其它？（句首 加does,动词还原，其余不变）Yes,sb does./ No,sb doesnt.其它人称做主语，动词用原形肯定句：Sb+动词+其它。否定句：Sb+dont+动词原形+其它。（句中加don ， 其余不变）一般疑问句：Do+某人+动词原形+其它？（句首加 do，其余不变）Yes,sb do./ No,sb don.Module 9短语：1 feel bored （无聊）/angry（生气）/sad（难过）/happy （高兴）/tired （疲倦）/hungry （饥饿）2、feel cool （凉快）/warm （暖和）/cold （寒冷）/ho

16、t（热）3f of course 当然of course not 当然不4f be ill in hospital 生病住院外研社三年级起点五年级上册英语知识点归纳5f call sb =phone sb给某人打电话6f win a chess game 赢了围棋比赛7f on the farm 在农场8f all day 整天9、动词过去式：win-won lose-lost 句子：1、Whatthe matter?Whatthe matter with sb?2f -Are you feeling bored?-No./Yes.3f -Is she feeling sad?-Yes,she

17、 is.4f He is happy.5f I won a chess game last week.& -How does he feel?-He feels hun gry,7、表达感受：Sb+be(am/is/are)+feel in g+ 表感受的词。 Sb+be(am/is/are)+ 表感受的词。Sb+feel/feels+表感受的词。Module 10短语：1 f in the kitchen 在厨房里2f in the bedroom 在卧室里3f in the toilet 在厕所里4f in the living room 在客厅里5f play hide-and-seek 玩捉迷藏游戏6f on the grass 在草地上7f in the zoo 在动物园里8f climb the tree 爬树句子：1、-Where is Sam?-He is in the bed