[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语二级模拟128_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语二级模拟128公共英语二级模拟128第一部分 听力理解第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where did the woman say she put her glasses?A.In the cupboard.B.On the desk.C.She couldnt remember

2、exactly.答案:C听力原文M: Where did you say you put them?W: I didnt say, but keep looking till you find them.2. When will the bank be open on Saturday?A.12 noon to 9 p.m.B.9 a.m. to 5 p.m.C.9 a.m. to 12 noon.答案:C听力原文M: I hope that the bank will be open.W: The sign says nine a.m. to five p.m. weekdays, nine

3、 a.m. to twelve noon Saturdays, closed Sundays.3. How does the woman feel about the news?A.She is quite sympathetic towards the doctor.B.She thinks its right.C.She does not care.答案:B听力原文M: Did you hear the news about sentence to the doctor who once practiced mercy killing?W: Yeah. Nobody has the rig

4、ht to take another persons life.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.Maybe a picnic.B.Maybe something new.C.Maybe a new car.答案:C听力原文W: How beautiful! How long have you had it?M: Only two weeks.W: How far have you been in it?M: Not too far. Just to a picnic.5. What does the man possibly do?A.Mayb

5、e a teacher.B.Maybe a student.C.Maybe a meeting organizer.答案:A听力原文M: Be quiet, please. Can I remind you what you should do?W: Go ahead, please.M: Dont forget to write your name and student number on the paper.W: Sure!M: Lets begin.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或

6、独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What were the two speakers talking about?A.They were talking about the US holidays and so on.B.They were talking about the US language and so on.C.They were talking about the US presidents and so on.答案:A听力原文6-7W: How many hol

7、idays do you have in the U.S.?M: Er, Im not quite sure. I just know some.W: For example?M: Mmm., Mothers Day, National Day, Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, New Years Day, and Valentines Day.W: Not bad. When does its National Day come? And the Valentines Day?M: The National Day comes on July 4th and

8、 the latter on February 14th.W: Talking of the National Day, who is the Father of the state? Benjamin Franklin or George Washington?M: George Washington, of course.W: Besides Washington, who else is regarded as a great president?M: Abraham Lincoln, Im one hundred per cent sure.2. Who is the Father o

9、f the state?A.Benjamin Franklin.B.George Washington.C.Abraham Lincoln.答案:B (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3. What are the womans favorite sports?A.Swimming and playing football.B.Running and playing volleyball.C.Playing table tennis and basketball.答案:B精解 题干问：“这位女士喜爱的运动是什么?”对话中男士问：“那你喜欢的体育运动是什么呢?”女士回答说：“呃，例如打排

10、球，乒乓球，游泳等。你呢?”男士又说他喜欢跑步，女士说她也喜爱。所以本题的答案选D。4. What is the mans favorite sport?A.Playing football.B.Playing volleyball.C.Playing tennis.答案:A精解 题干问：“男士喜爱的运动是什么?”对话中男士说：“嗯，除了篮球，我还喜欢足球和跑步。”所以答案A符合题意。5. When does the man usually stop running every morning?A.At 6:00.B.At 6:10.C.At 6:15.答案:C精解 题干问：“男士每天早上通常

11、什么时候停止跑步?”对话中男士说：“我每天早上六点起床，在操场上跑十五分钟。”所以本题的答案选C。6. What did the woman play yesterday afternoon?A.Tennis.B.Table tennis.C.Basketball.答案:C听力原文9-12M: Kate, what did you do yesterday afternoon?W: I had some sports with my classmates.M: What kind of sports did you have? Playing tennis?W: No, we were pla

12、ying basketball.M: Oh, I like playing basketball very much. What about you?W: In fact, I dont like it.M: So whats your favorite sport?W: Er, such as playing volleyball, table tennis, swimming and so on. And you?M: Well, besides basketball, I like playing football and running. Every morning I get up

13、at 6:00 and run on the playground for 15 minutes.W: I like running, too. But its difficult for me to get up early in the morning. So I always run in the afternoon for about 10 minutes.精解 题干问：“昨天下午这位女士玩儿了什么?”对话中男士问：“你们做哪类运动?打网球吗?”女士回答说：“不，我们打篮球。”所以本题答案选C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 7. What is the woman loo

14、king for?A.A police stationB.A telephone stationC.A shoe repair shop答案:C听力原文 6-8W: Excuse me. Im wondering if you could tell me how to find a place where I could have my shoes fixed. Im new in this city.M: Of course. You can always look in the yellow pages and the back of the telephone book under sh

15、oe repair.W: The yellow pages and the back of the telephone book under shoe repair. But I havent got one right now.M: Theres a good shoe repair shop not far from here. Go down the street and turn left at the fourth crossing. Its next to the bank.W: Well, do you know its name?M: Im sorry. I cant reme

16、mber the name of the shop. Its near the police station. You cant miss it.W: By the way, when will it be closed in the afternoon?M: Half past five. Time is enough for you to get there.精解 题干问：“这位女士正在找什么?”对话开头女士问话：“打扰了。我不知道你能否告诉我如何找到一个我能修鞋的地方。”可知该女士正在找一个“修鞋铺”，所以答案选C。8. Which of the following is NOT tru

17、e?A.The woman will leave the man soon.B.The man doesnt remember the name of the telephone book.C.The yellow pages in the telephone book are very useful.答案:B精解 题干问：“下列哪项是不正确的?”这位女士是问路的所以将很快离开这个男人是正确的。对话中女士问：“那么，你知道它的名字吗?”男士回答说：“对不起，我不记得店的名字了。”可知答案B的意思和原文不符。从You can always look in the yellow pages.可知这

18、本黄皮书应该是非常有用的。所以答案选B。9. How is the woman going to do?A.Walk right down the street, and turn right at the fourth crossing.B.Walk right down the street, and turn left at the first crossing.C.Walk right down the street, and turn left at the fourth crossing.答案:C精解 题干问：“这位女士将如何去做?”既然男士告诉她怎么走，她当然会按照男士指出的路线

19、走，即“沿着街走，到第四个路口向左拐。”所以答案选C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 10. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.At a birthday party.C.At home.答案:A听力原文 8-9M: Could we have the bill, please?F: Of course. Here you are.M: Thanks. . (Gulp) Oh, well, money is no object when it comes to birt

20、hdays!F: I agree-birthdays should be special.M: Im glad you said that. Have I mentioned that its my birthday next week?11. What can we infer from the conversation?A.The meal is very expensive.B.The man will invite the woman again next week.C.The woman will pay the bill this time.答案:A (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜

21、索标题名) 12. What is the purpose of the meeting?A.To determine who will graduate this year.B.To discuss the seating arrangement.C.To begin planning the graduation ceremony.答案:C听力原文 17-20 OK, everybody. Be quiet, please! Can we begin the meeting now? I am Mike Johnson, the chairman of the Graduation Com

22、mittee for this year. I am honored to declare that all of you have been chosen as representatives to plan the graduation ceremony. Within a moment, I am sending around a sheet of paper for each of you and you are required to write down your names and telephone numbers. Also, please write down which

23、part of the ceremony youd like to work on. Remember, as a representative, you will have a lot of responsibilities to shoulder. So only sign up if you feel you have the time to participate. When everyone has finished writing down the information, please return the paper to me. Whats more, the time fo

24、r next meeting has been changed. Yesterday I said that it would be held two days later. But now after our further discussion, it will be on next Friday. At our next meeting, one week from today, we will start to discuss the details of the graduation ceremony. At last, I would like to say that in the

25、 coming month we may have several other meetings in celebration of our schools great success in education, please keep them in your mind and do your best in them! 13. What should the students write on the paper?A.Their names, phone numbers, and job preference.B.The names and addresses of their guest

26、s.C.Their dormitory names, addresses, and phone numbers.答案:A14. Who should sign up?A.Only students who have time for the work.B.All the students who are at the meeting.C.Only students who have a telephone.答案:A15. When is the next meeting?A.In two days.B.Next week.C.In one month.答案:B第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项

27、填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Are there any other students go there _ Jane and Kate?A.besideB.exceptC.withoutD.besides答案:D解析 本题考查介词的辨析。except表示“除了之外”，后者的内容不包括在前者之内；而besides表示“除了之外”，后者的内容包括在前者之内。所以这里用besides，而不是except。另外beside与besides只有一个字母之差，但含义完全不相关，意思是“在附近”。因此本题答案是D，句意是“除了简和凯特，还有别的同学去吗?”。

28、问题:2. She was in class on Friday afternoon, but no one has seen her since.She _ an accident.A.might haveB.might have hadC.may haveD.ought to have had答案:Bmight have done表示对过去的一种可能性推测。句意为：“她星期五下午在班里但从那以后就没人看见她。”“她可能发生什么意外的事了。”问题:3. Do you know our town at all? No. This is the first time I _ here. A.wa

29、sB.have beenC.cameD.am coming答案:B解析 考查时态。由于表达的是“到过这里”，且说话者说话时就是身处“这儿”，故应用完成时态。问题:4. He has impressed his employers considerably and _ he is soon to be promoted.A.neverthelessB.howeverC.yetD.accordingly答案:Daccordingly意为“因此，所以”。问题:5. It is one _ best sellers in our country now.A.of themB.of thoseC.of

30、thisD.of their答案:B问题:6. I dont remember_the lights before I left. But the lights are out.A.turn offB.turned offC.to turn offD.turning off答案:D解析 本题考查remember等词的用法。本题句意为：我不记得走前关灯了， 但是灯确实灭了。表示已经做过某事时，remember后应接doing。知识点 remember的用法。这两个词后面可接动名词或者不定式，但是表达意 思不同。remember to do something“记着要做某事”，表示事情还没 有做；

31、remember doing something“记得做过某事”，表示事情已经做 过，现在仍记得有过这种动作：例如：Remember to post the letters for me on your way to work记着上班路上给我把信寄出去。 I remember closing the windows before I left，but they are now open我记得走前关 上窗户了，但是现在它们都是开着的。问题:7. -Is your new car going OK?-Oh yes, perfectly. Its the first Ford we _ and I

32、must say Im very satisfied with it.A.had hadB.have hadC.haveD.had答案:B问题:8. As _ known to all, language has been developed through social contacts.A.isB.areC.thoughD.if答案:A解析 本题考查as的用法。as在本句中是个代词，指代后面的language has been developed through social contacts，表示这一说法众所周知。知识点 as的用法小结：1用作副词，如：She sings as swee

33、tly as a nightingale 她唱歌像夜莺一样婉转美妙。2用作代词，如：As is known to us，the sun gives off light and heat正如我们所了解到那样，太阳发出光和热。 3as引导原因状语从句，如：She left school early today, as she has got a bad cold她今天提前离校了，因为她得了重感冒：4as引导时间状语从 句，如：As he looked around the campus, he saw a strange thing他在校 园内巡视的时候，看到一件奇怪的事情。5as引导让步状浯从句

34、，如： Smart as he is, he cant tell right from wrong尽管他很聪明，但他分不 清对错。6as 引导方式状语从句，如：He did as he was told他照着说 的做了。问题:9. Isnt that Anns husband over there? No, it _ be him Im sure he doesnt wear glasses. A.cantB.must notC.wontD.may not答案:A解析 考查情态动词。cant指“不可能”，表示把握性极大的否定；must not表示的是“禁止”；，wont只表示将来否定；may

35、not表示否定的(较小)可能性。由句意特别是破折号后表示解释的内容可知，这里是很有把握地进行否定，故选A。问题:10. He is not a pop fan and to him one pop song is very much like_.A.the otherB.othersC.anotherD.the others答案:C解析 四个选项中，the other表示两个中的另一个；others是和some对比使用时，“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”讲；the others是“其余的”意思，表示在一个范围内的其他全部；another和one相对，表示不特指的另一个。所以C项符合题意。问题:1

36、1. I didnt hear the phone. I _ asleep.A.must beB.must have beenC.should beD.should have been答案:B解析 考查虚拟语气。前一分句用的是一般过去时态，而后一分句表示的是对过去的一种很肯定的推测，因此用“must+完成时态”这种虚拟语气。问题:12. -Shall I buy this toy for little Charlie?- _ . He might already have it.A.You shouldB.Youd better notC.No problemD.You cant do tha

37、t答案:B名师精解 从语气和逻辑上讲，选项B最合适。选项A和C与后半句矛盾；选项D语气太强烈，不符合这种场合。解题秘籍 had better的否定形式是had better not do sth问题:13. The heavy rain _ for several days and all the roads were flooded.A.went upB.kept onC.fell downD.broke down答案:B解析 本题考查固定短语用法，go up表示“走上前”；keep on表示“持续， 继续”；fall down表示“坠落，倒下”；break down表示“出故障， 垮掉”。

38、知识点 up与down所表达的含义。up和down是副词，表示“上”， “下”。 它们通常与动词在一起使用，修饰说明动作的状态。如：look up“抬 头看”，stand up“站起来”，eat up“吃完”，look down“歧视”， fall down“摔下”。upp和down自己也可以组词，up and down表示“上 上下下”问题:14. _ found four-leaf clover is considered a lucky sign.A.RarelyB.It is rarelyC.The rarelyD.Despite its being rarely答案:C名师精解 此句

39、主语clover有rarely found four-leaf作为修饰，表示特指，所以前面要加定冠词the。故选C。解题秘籍 这类题首先要明确谓语动问是什么，然后确认主语是什么，这样就不至于把found看成是谓语动词了。问题:15. -How much will I pay for the dinner?-twenty dollars will _ all you want to have.A.costB.coverC.spendD.take答案:B名师精解 答话的意思是：20元就把所有你要的东西给付了。cover表示“覆盖、囊括”。解题秘籍 cost的主语应为物，spend的主语应为人，ta

40、ke的主语为事情，但用来表示做事所花的时间。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know insurance (保险)? Buying insurance is a 1 by which people can protect themselves 2 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay 3 sums of money to an insurance compa

41、ny. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only 4 will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out of the sums of money it has 5 . The first modern fire insurance company was 6 in London, England, in 1666. A great fire had just 7 most of the citie

42、s, and people wanted protection against 8 losses. The first company 9 rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas. Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 10 a new kind of insurance for 11 . The new insurance would offer protection aga

43、inst the loss of crops 12 storms. In 1775, Benjamin Franklin helped start 13 new insurance company in America. This company, 14 offered life insurance, collected some money 15 from many different men. 16 a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 17 in business. Ov

44、er the years, people have 18 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from 19 accidents as ear and plane crashes. 20 ,almost everyone has some kinds of insurance. 1.A.wayB.companyC.thoughtD.means答案:D解析 考查名词与句子结构。由空格后的by which及它们在定语从句中充当的是状语可以看出，填入的词指的是一种方式。company(公司，同伴)和thought(想法)都

45、不与by连用；way虽可指“方式”，但此时它应与in连用或者其前应用定冠词。注意，means虽似复数，实际上用作单数。2.A.betweenB.toC.fromD.on答案:C解析 考查搭配。动词protect后的介词一般用against和from，指“保护/防止免受”，其余三个介词都不用在此处。3.A.smallB.largeC.littleD.few答案:A解析 考查形容词与上下文理解。由上下文与常识可知，保险中每个人的费用都不是很大，所以不能选B。而由于sum(数目)只能用large/small来修饰，不能用表示量的little/few修饰，故答案就是A。4.A.fewB.quite a

46、 fewC.a fewD.many答案:C解析 考查代词用法。few(很少)含有否定义，与上下文文意及常识不合；空格前有副词only，其后不能再用quite(相当)；所以A、B均不对。而many(许多)含有极强的肯定义，与前后分句之间的转折逻辑不符。只有a few能指代入，且不含强烈的肯定义，是正确答案。5.A.robbedB.takenC.collectedD.borrowed答案:C解析 考查动词辨义。rob抢劫，掠夺；take拿，带；collect收集，募集；borrow借。保险公司之类的机构向公众集款用collect。6.A.organizedB.foundC.builtD.forme

47、d答案:D解析 考查动词辨义。organize组织(人员、事件等)；found建立(此处语态不对)build建筑，建立(房屋等)；form形成，组成(组织、机构)等。本句主语是company，且后文中又出现了form the first fire insurance company这一短语，因此选D。7.A.injuredB.hurtC.destroyedD.harmed答案:C解析 考查动词辨义。injure伤害(肉体)；hurt伤害(感情等)；destroy毁坏(事物等)；harm损害，有害于。由于主语是fire，而宾语是cities(城市)，所以用destroy最恰当。8.A.longe

48、rB.fartherC.furtherD.deeper答案:C解析 考查形容词辨义与上下文理解。四个选项都是形容词比较级形式：longer更长久的；farther更远的；further进一步的；deeper更深(刻)的。由上下文可知，这里指进一步的损失，故选C。9.A.grewB.wentC.existedD.raised答案:A解析 考查动词辨义。grow成长，发展；go走，去，变得；exist存在；raise养育，提出，上升。由主语是company及空格后的rapidly(迅速地)可知，应选grew。10.A.insistedB.suggestedC.advisedD.wanted答案:B

49、解析 考查动词辨义。insist坚持(说)；suggest提出，建议表明；advise建议(其后只能用代词或者不定式作宾语)；want想要。这里指他提出采用一种新的险种，故用suggest。11.A.workersB.salesmenC.farmersD.people答案:C解析 考查上下文理解。由空格后的一句可知，他提出的这种新险种是针对农民和他们的作物的，故此处应选farmers，否则就不合逻辑。12.A.byB.fromC.forD.with答案:A解析 考查介词。by指“由，经”，表达的是方式或者动作的发出者；from指“来自”，表达的是来源；for指“对于，向”，引出的是对象；wit

50、h指“与，用”，表达的是方式和伴随。由上下文不难看出，作物的损失是“由”风暴引起的，故选by。13.A.otherB.someC.certainD.another答案:D解析 考查限定词。由空格后被修饰的中心词company是单数形式可知A不对，因为other应修饰复数形式；some和certain都指“某种”，但它们与可数名词单数连用时，前面应有冠词。another有冠词功能，且与上文所说他建立过一家火险公司呼应因而是正确答案。14.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where答案:A解析 考查从句连接词。由句子结构和空格前的逗号不难看出这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是company

51、，故选which。15.A.regularlyB.oftenC.usuallyD.always答案:A解析 考查副词辨义与上下文理解。regularly定期地，经常；often常常，经常；usually通常；always总是，一向。由上下文与常识可知，保险费用是定期交纳的，故选A。16.A.AlthoughB.UntilC.IfD.Unless答案:C解析 考查连词与上下文理解。由上下文与常识可知，一个人死去是他的家庭获得保险赔偿的一个条件，故此处应选if。其余三项填入都不合逻辑。17.A.stillB.alsoC.alreadyD.always答案:A解析 考查副词辨义。still仍然；al

52、so也，还；already已经；always总是，一直。由于句子状语是today，说明的是一种仍在进行的状态，故选still。18.A.heardB.paidC.benefitedD.offered答案:C解析 考查动词辨义与搭配。hear from收到的来信；pay后一般不用。from而用by或for；benefit from从中获益；offer后一般也不跟from而跟to。此处指人们从新的险种中获益，故选C。19.A.suchB.manyC.theD.more答案:A解析 考查固定搭配。由空格后表示举例的as可知，应选such，构成such.as.这一固定搭配。20.A.Gradually

53、B.TodayC.TomorrowD.Lately答案:B解析 考查上下文理解。前文说过去许多年来，人们从许多新的险种中获益，用的是完成时态，而本句用的是一般现在时态，由逻辑可知应是说现在的情况，故选表示“如今，现在”的today。注意gradually表示“逐渐”，tomorrow指“明天，将来”，lately指“后来”。第三部分 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A The success story started in northern Italy towards the end of the Second World War. Leone

54、 Benetton had a bicycle rental (租赁) business in the town of Treviso. He wanted his oldest son Luciano to study and become a doctor. After Leone died, the family was poor and Luciano decided to leave school and get a job. He found work in a clothing store but soon had his own ideas and started a fami

55、ly clothing company producing colorful woolen sweaters for people only used to wearing dull colors. Shops selling only Benetton sweaters opened in many Italian cities and by 1974 there were stores in France, Germany and Belgium. It was clear that at this stage the success of the Benetton business lay in the strength of the family. In 1975 Luciano married the 20-year-old Marin