哈尔滨英文导游词：黑龙江概览

1、哈尔滨英文导游词：黑龙江概览brieflntroductionofheilongjiangprovinceheilongjiangprovinceissituatedinthenortheastbordera reaandisthecoldestprovinceinchina,knownasmanchuriai nthepast.heilongjianghasavastterritoryandlongborder linesn brief,theterrainofheilongjiangis50%ofmounta in,30%offarmland,10%ofgrasslandand10%ofl

2、akesandrive rs.Forestedmountainrangesdominatethenorth,whilemuch ofthesouthisfertileplain,turningtoswamplandandlakes intheeast.Thefamousheilongjiangriver,thethirdlarges triverafterYangtzeandYellowriverinchina,flowsthroug hthisprovince.heilongjiangprovincehasclear-cutseaso nalchangesandapleasantclimat

3、einsummer.heilongjiangi sknownforitsprimitiveness,vastness,boldness,andmira第3页共5页culousness.heilongjiangisendowedwithrichnaturalresources.ltisc hinasmainsourceoftimber.ThegreatxingAnmountainsand thelesserxingAnmountainsarewellcoveredwithvirginfor ests,whichmaketheprovincenumberoneinthetimberindust r

4、yinchina .In theeastpartoftheprovince,coalproduction takesaveryimportantplaceinchina.Alongtheheilongjian griver,aborderriverbetweenchinaandrussia,therearema nygoldmines.withthediscoveryofthehugeoilreservesatD aqing,itbecametheleadingoilproducterinthecountry.As yousee,alltheseresourcesofferusgreatpot

5、entialforfur therdevelopment.Despitetheseverewinterweatherandtheshortgrowingseas ons,cropsthriveonthefertileplainsduringthewarmsumme rmonthsn thepast,heilongjiangwasknownasthegreatNor thernwilderness,becauseofitslargeunreclaimedareas nthe1950s,retiredsoldiersweresenthereinlargegroupst osetupstatefar

6、ms,afterwardithasturnedintothegreatNortherngranary.Afterwardsheilongjiangisaleadingprovinceforitscommercialgrainproductioninchina.ltsferti lesoilboastsoneofthethreelargeblackearthbeltsinthew orld.springwheat,cornsareimportantcerealcrops,while flaxandbeetarethemaincashcrops.Also,heilongjiangist hebig

7、gestproducerofsoybeaninchina.so,youmaywonderwhyheilongjiangwaswildernessarelativ elylonghistory.Actually,heilongjiangisthebirthplace oftheJinDynasty(1115-1234)andQingDynasty(1616-1911) ,thelastfeudaldynastyinchina.sotheQingemperorQianlo ng,forbidcommonpeopletosettlehereanddontallowfelltr eesorcultiv

8、atingthelandtoavoiddisturbtheirancestors spirit.Incontract,afterthefoundofp.r.china,recognizingthat heilongjiangisakeyinchinasderivetobecomeamodernindu strialnation,thechineseleadershasdevotedspecialatte ntiontodevelopingindustriesandmoderntechnologyhere. lnchinasfirstFiveYearplan(1953-1957),whichso

9、ughttostrengthenthenationsindustrybybuildingonexistingfou ndations,nocenterwasofgreatimportancethantheironand steelworkshere.Asaresult,anindustrialcomplexisdevel opinghere.heilongjiangprovincehasanadvantageousgeographicalpo sition.heilongjiangriveralonetakesup3045kilometersb orderlinetorussia;andthatisadominantpositiontodevel opthenongovernmentalbordertraden theearly1980s,whe nchinawasjustadopttheopen-uppolicy,thechineseandthe russian,inhabitedeachsideoftheheilongjiangriver,exc hangestheirobjectsduetotheirownneededinthedeepwinte r,whenthewaterhasbeenfreezeabout1.5materthick.Now,t heprimi