（精编）2021-2022年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题含答案

1、2021年高三上学期第四次月考英语试题 含答案 注意事项： 1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听 力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 第一节（共5小題；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应

2、位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小 题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who is the man possibly talking to? A. A doctor.B. A teacher* C. His mother 2. What do we know about Sam? A. His sis ter wi 11 leave for New York B His sister wi 11 leave for Los Angeles C He wi11 leave New York. 3. What is the woman going to do? A.

3、Rewrite the paper because there are too many mistakes B. Throw the paper away. 实用文档 C Read the paper aga i n. 4. Why does the woman thank the man? A. He lent her some moneyB He gave her a five-pound bill. C He returned her money found 5. Where does this conversation probably take pI ace? A. At an ai

4、rport.B. At a rai I way stati on. C At a department store. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小 题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小題将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第68题。 6. Whom do you think the woman was angry with? A. The manB The repairmanC The s

5、hopkeeper. 7. Why couldnft the woman find the repair shop? A She missed the right turn. B The man gave her the wrong directions C. She was a bad driver. 8. Why did the man tel I her to turn to these teIevision repairmen? 实用文档 A. The shop was easy to find. B One of the repairmen was his friend. C. Th

6、ey did good work and the price was reasonable. 听第7段材料，回答第9行题。 9 Whatr s the re I ationship between the man and the woman? A. They are teacher and studentB. They are friendsC They are mother and son. 10. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Look for a new apartmentB Find a job to earn $ 200 a mo

7、nth C Share an apartment with one or two roommates. 11. How much does the woman want to spend on rent? A. Less than $ 200 a month.B. About $ 200 a month. C. A little more than $ 200 a month. 听第8段材料，回答第1214题。 12. What is the woman good at? A Swimming.B Running.C. Playing. 13. How old was she when she

8、 became famous? A. She was twenty.B. She was thirteen.C. She was f i fteen 实用文档 14. What can we learn about the woman from the dialogue? A. She took part in one of the 01ympic Games. B. She still swims for international petitions. C She used to swim thirty five mi les every week. 听第9段材料，回答第15*17题。 1

9、5 What had gone wrong in their house? A. Their washing machine B The electrieity.C The lights. 16 Who was Mr. Smith? A. A repairmanB. The woman1 s husband C The woman1 s new neighbor 17. Why did the man think it would cost him dearly? A. Bee合use he wanted to buy a car B. Because he didnt have a good

10、 job C Because their car needed repairing 听第10段材料，回答第1820題。 18 What were the students going to do? A. They were going to read their articles before a video camera B. They were going to read news on TV C They were going to celebrato the writers sisters birthday. 19. Why was the wr iter so nervous? A.

11、 He had never stood before a video camera B. He had never read his own article before a video camera C This camera was different from the one he had once faced 20 What was the wr iters fee Ii ngs to his class teacher? A. Nervous.B. Afraid.C. ThankfuI. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列

12、材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 （A） The fol lowing are irrtroductions to some programs that BBC I London wi 11 show on TV. 12:25 a. m. Tuesday The Real Swiss Robinson Family Laura worr ied that her chi Idren have had thei r I ife too easy due to her husband s career in big business, so she decides t

13、o take her teenagers to the Cook Islands to experience the simple I ife They face storms and a lack of food, but Laura is happy as their local guide shows t hem the island s weal th of rare fruits and foods 11:00 a. m. Wednesday Orangutan Diary A Team have e across an armed man who is holding two ba

14、by apes who were captures one of them, David, is sent to a medical emergency in the forest Later a center director, Nielsen, f i nds a su i tab I e p I ace to set free more rescued animals 7:50 p. m. Thursday Lost Bu iId i ngs of Britain Simon Thur Iey visits the ruins of Glastonbruy Abbey （修道院，whic

15、h , before its destruction by Henry VIII, was famous for some of the most amazing stained-glass of its age It also had a great deal of f i nanc i a I power, act i ng as the cen ter of an infl uent i a I business empire Eventually, it was the king s envy of the abbeys wealth that changed the abbeys f

16、ate 10:35 p. m. Thursday Nigel la Express Nigella presents ideas for impromptu （即兴的） cooking, from new recipes and suggestions for taking advarrtage of the food you have to making quick, simple and impressive meals. 21. Why is Laura worried? A. Her chiIdren may not know how to cherish Iife B Her hus

17、band faces difficuI ties in his business. C. Storms are approaching her hometown. D. Life on the Cook Islands is too simple 22 Jim enjoys TV programmes of peopIe or organizations that take care of animals He shouId probably watch TV at. A. 10:35 p. m. on ThursdayB.11.00 a. m. on Wednesday C. 7:50 p.

18、 m. on ThursdayD. 12:25 a. m. on Tuesday 23. We can learn from the text that. A. Nielsen is a pet-lover B Henry VI11 set up a business empire in the Abbey C. David is a farmer D Giastonbury Abbey was famous for its stainod-glass Post 1990 graduates are likely to bee a generation without property own

19、ership due to more emphasis on personal valuet the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences pub Ii shed in a report on Wednesday. Around 30 percent of the post 90s graduates surveyed Iive in a property of below 20 square meters one year after graduation Half of the surveyed said they are unwi11ing to degr

20、ade their living conditions by incurring hous i ng debts* The reporSociety Blue Paper: China Social Situation Analysis and Prediction, surveyed 4,110 students born after 1990 in 12 universities across the coun try. Of the interviewed, 2, 730 of them are curren tly still studen ts at school and 1,380

21、 are graduates The survey reveals that in a year after graduation, more than 70 percent of graduates rent houses or Iive in dormitories provided by their employers About 20 percent Iive at home of their parents or relatives and less than 5 percent Iive in the houses of their own. The report shows mo

22、st post 90s graduates have to purchase a house on their own, ” said Tian Feng, depu ty di rec tor of the research lab for t eenagers and soc i a I problems af f i I i ated （隶属的）to CASS. It is still a r igid（成不变 的）dema nd for the pos t 90s to have t heir own houses Only one t hi rd of respondents agr

23、ee to lower their current living conditions to save money to purchase a house, and about 55 percent choose not to buy a house if the investment means a heavy debt burden. More than half of the graduatos be Iieve that property invostment is the best way to mairrtain the value of money for the time be

24、ing However, if the graduates had a sum of money for a down payment on a home, most said they would rat her use the money on ent repr eneur sh i p Jk） or ot her business endeavors which they say provide a sense of achievement Tian said that on the one hand t the post 1990 generation recognize tradit

25、ional Chinese values which regard property as a necessity to bui Id a fami ly but on the other hand, they prefer a high qua I ity and free style I ife i nstead of living under the economic restrictions imposed by heavy house loans. 24. Which of the fol lowing is NOT about post- 1990 graduates proper

26、ty ownership? A. They put more stress on personal value. B. They are unwi11ing to lower their current living conditions. 实用文档 C. They want to irwest on other things providing a sense of achievement a house on their own. D. They needn, t purchase 25. What does the under Iined word incurring probably

27、mean? A. Bearing B. Leaving C. Clearing.D. Removing 26. Accord i ng to the passage, at most how many graduates interviewed have their own houses? A. 206. B. 137. 0. 69. D. 55. 27. Wha t can we infer from the las t paragraph about the pos t 1990 gen era ti on? A. They treat property as a preference t

28、o buiId a house B. They prefer a high- qua Iity and free- style Iife C They have mixed fee Ii ngs about property ownership D. They lack a sense of responsibiI ity. (C) When her five daughters were young, Helene An a I ways told t hem that t here was st reng th in unity(团结) To show this, she held up

29、one chopst i ck, representing one person. Then she easily broke it into two pieces. Next, she tied several chops ticks toge th* represen ting a fami I y. She showed the gi r Is it was hard to break the tied chopsticks. This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up. 实用文档 He

30、 Iene Ann and her family own a large restaurant business in California. However, when He I ene and her husband Danny lef t t heir home in Viet nam in 1975, they didrft have much money. They moved their fami ly to San Francisco. There they joined Danny1s mother, Diana, who owned a smalI Italian sandw

31、ich shop. Soon afterwards, He Iene and Diana changed the sandwich shop irrto a smal I Vietnamese restaurant. The five daughtors helped in the restaurant when they were young However, He Iene did not want her daughtors to always work in the famiIy business because she thought it was too hard Eventual

32、ly the girls al I graduated from co 11ege and went away to work for themse I ves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work i n the fami I y bus i ness. They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles Even though fami Iy members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked toge

33、ther to make the business successfuI. Daughter EIizabeth explains, Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace Without the strength of the family, there is no business Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996, with three generation

34、s of Ans working togethor. Now the Ans corporation makes mor than $20 mi I I ion each year. Although they began with a smalI restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked togethor Now they are a big success. 实用文档 28. Helene tied several chopsticks together to show A. the strength of family unity

35、B the difficuIty of growing up C. the advantage of chopsticks D the best way of giving a lesson 29 We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the Ann family A. started a bus iness in 1975 B left Vietnam without much money C. bought a restaurant in San Francisco D opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles 30. Wh

36、at can we infer about the Ann daughters? A. They did not finish their co 11ege education. B They could not bear to work in the family business* C. They were i nfIuenced by what He Iene taught them D They were troubled by disagreement among family members 31. Which of the fol lowing can be the best t

37、itle for the passage? A. How to run a corporation B Strength es from peace C How to achieve a big dream 实用文档 D Family unity buiIds success (D) Across Br i tain, burn t toas t wi 11 be served to mot hers in bed this morning as older sons and daugh ters rush to del i ver their supermarket bunches of f

38、lowers But, according to a new study, we shouId be placing a higher value on motherhood al I year. Mothers have long known that their home workload was just as heavy as paid work. Now, tho new study has shown that if they were paid for their parental labours, they would earn as much as 172, 000 a ye

39、ar The study I ooked at the range of jobs mot hers do, as we 11 as the hours t hey are working, to det ermine the figure This would make t heir yearly ine 30, 000 more than the Prime Minister earns By an a lysing the numbers, it found the average mother works 119 hours a week, 40 of which would usua

40、l Iy be paid at a standard rate and 79 hours as overtime After questioning 1, 000 mothers with chi Idren under 18, it found that, on most days, Mums started their routine work at 7 am and finished at around 11 pm To calculate just how much mothers would earn from that labour, it suggested some of th

41、e roles that Mums could take on, including housekeeper9 partime lawyer, personal trainer and entertainer Being a part time lawyer, at 48.98 实用文档 an hour, would prove to be the most profitable of the Mum jobs刃,with psychologist（心理学家）a close second. It also asked mot hers abo ut the chai lenges they f

42、ace, with 80 per cent making emotional （情 感的）demand as the hardest t hi ng abo ut motherhood. Over a third of Mums felt they needed more training and around half said they missed going out with fr iends. The study shows mot hers matter al I year long and not just on Mothers Day. The emoti onal, phys

43、 i ca I and menta I energy mot hers devote to their chi Idren can be never ending, but chiIdren are also sources of great joy and happiness. Invest i ng （投入）in time for parenting and raising re I a tio nships is money we 11 spent. working as the Prime Minister? 32. How much would a mother earn a yea

44、r if A. 30, 000. B. 142, 000. C. 172, 000. D. 202, 000. 33. The biggest cha11enge for most mothers A. emotional demand B. low pay for work C heavy workload D. lack of training 34. What is stressed in the last paragraph? A. Mothers* importance shows in famiIy al I year long. 实用文档 B The sacrifices mot

45、hers make are huge but worthwhile. C Mothers devotion to children can hardly be caIcuIated D. Investing time in parenting would bring a financial return. 35. What can we cone Iude from the study? A. Mothers1 working hours should be largely reduced B. Mothers should ba Iance their time for work and r

46、est C Mothers1 labour is of a higher value than it is realized D. Mothers should be freed from housework for soc i a I Iife 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Do s and Don ts of Donati ng Giving up your unused or unwanted stuff is a great way to make space in your home f

47、or the items that you do enjoy on a regular basis 36.Her are some do s and dorf ts of donating your belongings Do Prep Your Clothes You ve thoroughly cIeaned out your closets and drawers, and have a mountain of clothing waiting to be donated Before you bag up these pieces, inspect each one to ensure

48、 that they re in good condition. Make sure al I buttons are 实用文档 accounted for, and that you can t see any sta ins.37 Don t Donate Damaged Items The number one rule of donating your stuff is to make sure that it s in good, useable condition. Don t pass along clothes or furniture with rips（裂 o）or sta

49、 ins, chipped dishes, books tha t are missing pages, or games with I os t pieces38. Find a local pany that wi11 recycle these items instead Do Donate More Than Just Clothes 39Stuf fed animals, flamed pictures, unused candles, smal I power tools, sports equ i pment, ornaments, baskets, blenders, dish

50、es, glassware, utensils, si I verware, pots and pans, cur tains, blanke ts, t oasters, mixers, pill ows 9 to wels9 bed sheets, bikes, and exercise equipment are much sought after donations. 40 With a little mon sense it s easy to figure out items that are ideal for dona tion. But un for tun ately so

51、me peop I e wi 11 throw away the contents of their home without a second thought As a gen tie reminder, it，s never a good idea to donate car parts, flammable products, construction matorials, weapons, or explosives A. Nobody wants to inher it your damaged be Iong i ngs B Food donat ions are a Iways

52、in need. 实用文档 C. Don t Even Think of Donating These Items D. Not sure where to start? E. Don t Donate Large AppIi ances F. Clothes aren t the only household items that can be donated. G. Wash the items to make them fresh and ready for their new owner. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分

53、30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选 出最佳选项。 You may be surprised to see making sure chi Idren never suffer as a mis take The following _ 1_may help you understand how rescuing chiIdren from al I suffering _42_weakness. A little boy felt sorry for a butterfly struggl ing to _43_from its chrysal

54、 is（蛹）.He decided to _44_the butterfly. So he pee I ed （剥开）the chrysalis open for the butterfly The little boy was so _45_to watch the butterfly spread its wings and fly off into the sky. Then he was horrified 46 he watched the butt erfly fa 11 to the ground and die because it did not have th muscle

55、 _47 to keep flying In fact, the butterflys struggle to 48_the chrysalis helps the butterfly bee stronger. 实用文档 Like the little boy, _49_too often want to protect their chi Idren from struggle in the _50_of love They dont real ize that their chi Idren need to struggle, to experience_51_, t odeal wit

56、 h disappo in tmen t. andt osolvetheir own problems Only in this way can chiIdren _52_their emotional strength, bee _53_ and deve I op the ski I Is necessary for the even bigger st ruggles they wi 11 meet throughout their lives. ChiIdren experiencing sufferings can _54 the ups and downs of Iife Howe

57、ver, it isnt helpful either inthis case when parents _55_lectures （训 斥）,blame and shame to what the child is experiencing Mothers _56_to say, Stop crying and act ing I ike a spoi led boy You cant a I ways get what you want These _57 words shouId be avoided Instead, parents can offer loving support Y

58、ou can say, Dont lose _58_ Be brave! You wi 11 succeed if you try again. Then es the tough part o _59_and no I ectures S i mp I y a 11 ow h i m to d i scover that he can get over his di sappo i rrt ment and _60 what he can do to get what he wants in the future 41 A.story B. proverb C. saying D. expe

59、riment 42. A. damages B. burns c. creates D. experiences 43. A. hear B. suffer c. date D. emerge 44. A.kil I B. feed c. help D. rescue 实用文档 45. A. excited B. moved C. puzzled D. depressed 46. A. as B. since C. before D. untiI 47. A.power B. energy C. strength D. force 48. Ae up with B. do away withC

60、. get along with D. break away from 49. A. teachers B. parents C. relatives D. friends 50. A.case B. charge C. name D. course 51. A.friendshipsB. scholarships C. relationships D. hardships 52. A. strengthenB. require C. get D. achieve 53 A. warm - heartedB . strong- willed C . absent minded D. cold-