外研版八年级下册英语课文及译文

1、Module 1Unit 11 Listen and number the pictures.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie?2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.Tony: Don t drink it.3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exerc

2、ise.2 Listen again and complete the sentences.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie?2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.Tony: Don t drink it.3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.1 听录音，把图画标上序号。1玲玲 : 猜猜它是什么！贝蒂 : 它尝起来很甜。是小甜饼吗？2大明 : 呃！这牛奶闻起来酸了。托尼 : 别喝

3、了。3贝蒂 : 这张床摸起来有点儿软。玲玲 : 试一张硬点儿的。4玲玲 : 汤姆看起来很强壮！大明 : 是的。他做很多运动。2 再听一遍录音并完成句子。1玲玲 : 猜猜它是什么！贝蒂 : 它尝起来很甜。是小甜饼吗？2大明 : 呃！这牛奶闻起来酸了。托尼 : 别喝了。3贝蒂 : 这张床摸起来有点儿软。4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.3Listen and read.Tony: Mm.What a delicious smell! Your pizza looksso nice.Bett

4、y: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious,and mm, it tastes good.Daming: What s that on top?Betty: Oh, that s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?了。尝一尝！大明 : 谢谢！它们尝起来确实很甜，并且中间感觉很柔软。托尼 : 你在做许多不同的东西吗？你看起来很忙！贝蒂 : 是的！有一些比萨饼和小甜饼，现在我正在做一个苹果馅饼和一个蛋糕。大明 : 苹果馅

5、饼听起来不错。你知道我有对甜食的爱好。我来（给你）拿糖吧？贝蒂 : 好的。噢，你确定那是糖吗？Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I m afraid I don- t like cheese. It doesn t smell fresh. It smells too- strong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now.Have a try!Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and theyfeel soft in the m

6、iddle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? Youlook very busy!Betty: Yes, I am! There s some pizza and some cookies,and now I m making an apple pie and a cake.Daming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweet tooth,you know. Shall I get the sugar?Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure thats suga

7、r? Tasteit first. It might be salt ！Daming: No, it s OK. It tastes sweet. It s sugar.Tony: What s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That s strawberry jam, for the cake.Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It s mylucky day!Unit 39 Listen and complete the notes. What is the speaker about?James: Le

8、t s go homeI.don t like this plaining9 听录音，完成记录。说话人在抱怨什么？詹姆斯 : 我们回家吧。我不喜欢这Helen: Why? I m having a great time. The music is个聚会。good, isn t it?1 听录音，将你听到的单词编号。海伦 :为什么？我正玩得高兴呢。James: Well, I think it s terrible. It贝蒂 : 玲玲，你曾经去过美国吗？ s too loud, and i这音乐听起来很好，不是吗？sounds like noise, not music. A

9、nd the room is玲玲 : 不，我没去过。我一直想去詹姆斯 : 嗯，我认为它很糟糕。声too hot for dancing, anyway.那儿。音太大了，并且它听起来Helen: Why don t you have something to eat?贝蒂 : 你愿意明年来看我吗 ?像噪音，而不是音乐。并James: I don t like party foodIt. has too much salt.且不管怎么说，这房间用玲玲 : 那听起来很好！我愿意。Helen: How about a drink then?来跳舞太热了。贝蒂 : 我还没有问过我的父母，但我James:

10、 I tried some of the cola, but it海伦 : 为什么你不吃点东西呢？ s too cold.肯定他们会同意。你乘飞机旅Helen: Well, you can talk to some people.Then you詹姆斯 : 我不喜欢聚会食品。盐太多。行过吗？might feel happier.海伦 : 那么喝一杯怎么样？玲玲 : 是的，我乘飞机旅行过。James: The people aren t very friendly!Nobody is詹姆斯 : 我喝了一些可乐，但太凉了。贝蒂 : 你喜欢吗？talking to me at all.海伦 : 嗯，

11、你可以和一些人交谈一玲玲 : 是的，那非常令人振奋，但Helen: Well, I m not surprised, reallyMaybe. every-是我很累。one is afraid of talking to you! You look so2 再听录音，选择正确的答案。angry!贝蒂 : 玲玲，你曾经去过美国吗？James: (Sigh)Maybe you re rightI.should try to be a玲玲 : 不，我没去过。我一直想去bit friendlier myself那儿。Module 2贝蒂 : 你愿意明年来看我吗 ?玲玲 : 那听起来很好！我愿意。Uni

12、t 1贝蒂 : 我还没有问过我的父母，但我肯定他们会同意。你乘飞机旅行过吗？1 Listen and number the words as you hear them. Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?Lingling:No, I haven t. I ve always wanted to gothere.Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year?Lingling: That sounds wonderful!I d love to.Betty: I haven t

13、asked my parents, but I m sure they llsay yes. Have you ever travelled by plane?Lingling: Yes, I have.Betty: Did you enjoy it?Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quitetired.2 Listen again and choose the correct answer. Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?Lingling: No, I haven t.

14、 I ve always wanted to go there.Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year?Lingling: That sounds wonderful!I d love to.Betty: I haven t asked my parents, but I m sure they llsay yes. Have you ever travelled by plane?Lingling: Yes, I have.Betty: Did you enjoy it?Lingling: Yes, it was very e

15、xciting, but I was quitetired.3Listen and read.Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition?多演讲比赛，但没有获过奖。Lingling: A speaking competition.现在我已不再尝试了。Tony: Great. It ll help you improve your speaking.玲玲 : 太可惜了。你考虑过参加其他And maybe you will win

16、 a prize.形式的比赛吗？Lingling: The first prize is“ My dream holiday托尼 : 你的意思是？” .Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?玲玲 : 看！这里有一个写作比赛: 八Lingling: No, I haven t. I ve always wanted to go十天环游地球。要赢得这个比on a dream holiday. But I can t afford it.赛，你需要就你参观过的一个The plane tickets are too expensive.地方写篇短文。Ton

17、y: Well, good luck! I ve also entered lots of托尼 : 那听起来很好，但我去的地方speaking competitions, but haven t wonany prizes. I ve stopped trying now.Lingling: That s a pity. Have you ever thoughtabout other kinds of competitions?Tony: What do you mean?Lingling: Look! Here s a writing competition:Aroudthe World

18、in 80 Days. To win it, you needto write a short story about a place you visited. veTony: That sounds wonderful, but I haven much. How can I write about it? t travelledLingling: Don t worry. It doesncan make it up. t need to be true! YouTony: You re right. I ll try. I hope I will win, then Iwill invi

19、te you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book calledAround the World in 80 Days !7 再听录音，回答问题。Unit 3主持人 : 今天，我们要和温妮、戴安6 Listen and check （ ）the country that the people娜和鲍勃交流关于他们旅Presenter:Today we re talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob游经历的事。欢迎大家！温about their travel experiences

20、. Welcome, eve-妮，你去过很多地方旅游，ryone! Winnie, you ve travelled a lot, haven是不是？ tyou?温妮 : 是的，我去过中国各地。我Winnie: Yes. I ve been all over ChinaI. ve also been to也去过美国。实际上， 我 乘the US. In fact, I ve flown to the US three times!飞 机去过 美国 三次！Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to主持人 : 你呢，戴安娜？你去过美国the

21、 US or China?或中国吗？戴安娜：我从没去过美国，但我6 听录音 ,在人们去过的国家处打“ ”。主持人 : 今天，我们要和温妮、戴安娜和鲍勃交流关于他们旅游many times. I ve travelled all over South China经历的事。欢迎大家！温by train. It was fantastic!I d like to go there again,妮，你去过很多地方旅游，and look around the country some more.是不是？Presenter: And you, Bob? Where have you been?温妮 : 是

22、的，我去过中国各地。我也Bob: Well, I live in France. I ve been all over Europe,去过美国。实际上，我乘飞机but I ve never been to Africa or AsiaI. ve never去过美国三次！been to the US either.主持人 : 你呢，戴安娜？你去过美国7 Listen again and answer the questions.或中国吗？Presenter:Today we re talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob戴安娜 : 我从没去过美国，但我去about the

23、ir travel experiences. Welcome, eve-过中国很多次。我乘火ryone! Winnie, you ve travelled a lot, haven thave been to.Diana: I ve never been to the US, butI ve been toChinayou?Winnie: Yes. I ve been all over ChinaI. ve also been tothe US. In fact, I ve flown to the US three times!Presenter: What about you, Diana

24、? Have you been tothe US or China?Diana: I ve never been to the US, but I ve been to Chinamany times. I ve travelled all over South Chinaby train. It was fantastic!I d like to go there again,and look around the country some more.Presenter: And you, Bob? Where have you been?Bob: Well, I live in Franc

25、e. I ve been all over Europe,but I ve never been to Africa or AsiaI. ve neverbeen to the US either.Module 3Unit 11听录音，给你所听到的单词编号。1Listen and number the words as you hear them.玲玲：我真的对从地球到火星的太空Lingling: I m really interested in the space trip from the旅行感兴趣。它是那么令人振earth to Mars.It s so exciting! Has th

26、e spaceship奋！宇宙飞船已经登陆了吗？landed yet?托尼：我不知道。我们听一下新闻Tony: I don t knowLet. s listen to the news on the radio广播弄清情况吧。and find out.新闻记者：我们刚刚获知了一些有News reporter: We vejust had some news about the trip关火星之旅的新闻。八to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars个月的旅程之后，宇宙after a journey of eight months. It hasn t飞船终于

27、到达了火星。sent back any messages yet, but scien-tists are waiting. As we know, there isn t 2再听一遍，完成笔记。any life on the moon, but scientists hope玲玲：我真的对从地球到火星的太to find life on Mars and other planets.空旅行感兴趣。它是那么令2 Listen again and complete the notes.人振奋！宇宙飞船已经登陆Lingling: I m really interested in the space

28、trip from the了吗？earth to Mars. It s so exciting! Has the spaceship托尼：我不知道。我们听一下新闻landed yet?广播弄清情况吧。Tony: I don t knowLet. s listen to the news on the radio新闻记者：我们刚刚获知了一些有and find out.关火星之旅的新闻。八News reporter: We ve just had some news about the trip个月的旅程之后，宇宙to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars飞船终

29、于到达了火星。after a journey of eight months. It hasn t 它还没有发送回任何信sent back any messages yet, but scien-息，但是科学家正在等tists are waiting. As we know, there isn t待。正如我们所知，在any life on the moon, but scientists hope月球上没有任何生命。to find life on Mars and other planets.但是科学家希望在火星3 Listen and read.和其他星球上发现生命。Daming: Hi,

30、 Tony. What are you up to?3听一听，读一读。Tony: Hi, Daming. I ve just made a modelspaceship大明 : 你好，托尼。你在忙什么？for our school project.托尼 : 你好，大明。我刚刚为我们Daming: I ha ven t started yet because I m not sure how 学校的项目做了一个宇宙飞to make it. Can you help me?船模型。Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news?大明 :

31、 我还没开始呢，因为我不确Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The jour-定怎么做。你能帮我吗？ney has taken several months.托尼 : 当然可以，没问题。你听到Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony:Yes, it has arrived already. That s why itnews.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they haven t yet.Daming: Are there any astron

32、auts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren t.Daming: Why not? Astronauts have already been to themoon.大明s :on那the很有趣！我怎么才能得到有关航天旅行的信息呢？托尼 : 你可以上网搜索信息。Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, becauseMars is very far away, much farther than themoon. Lots of scientists are working hard inorder to se

33、nd astronauts to Mars one day.Daming: That s interesting! How can I get informationon space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Unit 37Listen and complete the notes.Interviewer:Today s programme is about space travel.I m talking to an astronaut fr

34、om CNSA.Hello, we re interested to hear about yourexperiences in space. When did you joinCNSA?Astronaut: Six years ago.Interviewer: And how many times have you flown in aspaceship?7 听录音，完成笔记。采访者：今天的节目是有关太空旅行的。我正在和一位来自中国国家航天局的宇航员交谈。你好，我们很有兴趣听一下你在太空的经历。你是什么时候加入中国国家航天局的？宇航员：六年前。采访者：你乘宇宙飞船飞行过几次？宇航员：两次。采

35、访者：在宇宙飞船上时，你感觉怎么样？宇航员：我非常喜欢。那非常令人兴奋。采访者：你在太空站工作过吗？宇航员：是的，我工作过。我已经去那儿两次了。采访者：你从太空站看过地球吗？宇航员：是的，我看过。它很蓝，并且非常漂亮。采访者：真好！看到它时你有什么感觉？Astronaut: Two times.Interviewer: How did you feel when you were in thespaceship?Astronaut: I enjoyed it. It was very exciting.Interviewer: Have you worked on the space stat

36、ion?Astronaut: Yes, I have.I ve already been there twice.Interviewer: Have you seen the earth from the spacestation?Astronaut: Yes, I have.It erysv blue, and very beau-tiful.Interviewer: How wonderful! How did you feel whenyou saw it?Astronaut: I was so happy. I wanted to cry.Interviewer:I m sureTel

37、l. me, why did you decide tobecome an astronaut?Astronaut: I ve always been interested inspace. It s soexciting!Interviewer:Do you think there s life on other planets?Astronaut: Yes, I do. The universe is so big. There areso many galaxies, and so many solar systems.Interviewer:But we haven t found a

38、nything yet.Astronaut: We ve onlyjust begun to look. Give us time!Interviewer: ( laughing )Another hundred years maybe?Well, thank you for talking to us.It s beengreat to talk to you.Astronaut: Thank you.Module 4Unit 12 Listen and check （ ）what s wrong with Betty and Daming: Hi, Betty.Betty: Hi, Dam

39、ing. You don t look very well.What s the matter with you?Daming: ( groaning ) I ve got a stomach ache and a head-ache.Betty: Have you seen a doctor?Daming: No,I haven t.Betty: You should go and see one!Daming: OK.You don t look very well either, Betty.What s the matter with you? Have you got afever?

40、Betty: Yes, I ve got a temperature and a cough.Daming: You should see a doctor too.Betty: I ve seen a doctor. I saw a doctor this mor-ning. Ah!Daming: What s the matter?Betty: I ve got a toothache as well!3 Listen and read. Doctor: How can I help you?2 听录音，在贝蒂和大明生病处Daming.打“ ”。大明：你好，贝蒂。贝蒂：你好，大明。你看起来

41、不是很舒服。怎么了 ?大明：（呻吟）我胃疼、头疼。贝蒂：你看过医生了吗？大明：不，还没有。贝蒂：你应该去看一看。大明：好的。你看起来也不是很舒服，贝蒂。你怎么了？你发烧了吗？贝蒂：是的，我发烧还咳嗽。大明：你也应该去看医生。贝蒂：我已经看过了。我今天早上看医生了。啊！大明：怎么了？贝蒂：我也牙疼！3 听一听，读一读。医生 : 需要我帮忙吗？Daming: I feel ill. I ve got a stomach ache and my headhurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Daming: Since Friday. I ve

42、been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Daming: I don t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperature. . . Hmm, thereno fever. What kind of food do you eat?Daming: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Daming: No, not usually.Doctor: That s the problem! Fast foo

43、d and no breakfast不吃早饭。这就是你胃疼的 s原因。大明 : 头痛是怎么了？医生 : 你锻炼吗？大明 : 不怎么锻炼。自从去年有了电脑，我就没做很多锻炼。医生 : 你在电脑前花费时间太多That s why you ve got a stomach ache.Daming: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Daming: Not really. I haven t done much exerciseI sincegot my computer last year.Doctor: You spend

44、 too much time in front of the com-puter. It can be very harmful to your health.了。这可能对你的健康是非常有害的。Daming: OK, so what should I do?7 听录音，完成文章。Doctor: Well, don t worry. It男人：早上好，医生。 s not serious. First, stopeating fast food and have breakfast every day.Second, get some exercise, such as running.And I

45、 ll give you some medicine. Take it threetimes a day.Daming: Thank you, doctor.Unit 37 Listen and complete the passage. Man: Good morning, Doctor.Doctor: Hello. How can I help you?医生：你好。你怎么了？男人：我感觉很糟糕。我感觉热并且很累。医生：你感觉这样多长时间了？男人：大约三天了。医生：我给你量体温。噢，你的体温很高。我检查一下你的心脏好，那听起来很好。你头疼或者胃疼吗？男人：我一直头疼。但我不胃疼。医生：你咳嗽

46、吗?男人：不。我怎么了？Man: I feel awful.I feel hot and I m very tired.Doctor: How long have you felt like this?Man: For about three days.Doctor: I ll take your temperatureOh,. your temperatureis quite high. I ll just check your heart Allright, that sounds OK. Have you got a headacheor a stomach ache?2听录音，找出贝蒂

47、和托尼在活Man: I ve got a headache all the timeBut. I don t havea stomach ache.Doctor: Have you got a cough?Man: No.What s the matter with me?Doctor: I don t think it sIt seriousprobably. just acold. You should drink more water, and takethis medicine three times a day.Man: OK. Can I go to work today?Doctor: No, I think you d better stay in bed until youfeel better.Man: Thank you, Doctor.Module 5Unit 1动 1 中问题的答案。托尼：贝蒂，你喜欢哪一类动画片？贝蒂：我最喜欢的动画片是超人。它太棒了！托尼：为什么你这么喜欢它？贝蒂：故事太让人兴奋了！超人勇敢他也很帅。托尼：我本人不是很喜欢它。这些故事总是有快乐的结局。贝蒂：是的，但是所有的动画片都有快乐的结局。托尼：我想你是对的。我喜欢看猫和老鼠。它太有趣了！2 Listen and find ou