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1、书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子:学业有成,金榜题名!语言类考试复习资料大全大学六级模拟1028大学六级模拟1028Part Writing问题:1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay about the impact of social net-working by referring to the saying Social networking platforms drive a man closer to those in neighboring contine

2、nts, while driving him further apart from those in his neighborhood. You can give examples to illustrate your point and then explain what you can do to avoid the bad effects of social networking. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.答案:范文 Social networking platforms drive a

3、 man closer to those in neighboring continents, while driving him further apart from those in his neighborhood. This ironic saying means that with social networking platforms, we can contact people far away more easily, but may also pay less attention to the people around us. As far as I can see, th

4、is saying is quite true. It seems so wonderful to talk to many people all over the world that some people are addicted to it. When people spend too much time on those social networking platforms, they naturally dont have enough time and energy to care for the people around them. For example, we ofte

5、n hear someone who is so absorbed in all kinds of activities on social networking platforms that he often neglects sleep and meals. No doubt he will also neglect his families and friends in real life. To avoid the bad effects of social networking, we should regard it as a tool which should facilitat

6、e rather than occupy our life. The face-to-face communication should be encouraged when we are talang full advantage of social networking platforms. Only in this way could a sound and harmonious interpersonal relationship be established.解析 这是一篇名言分析型的作文,要求考生对“社交网络平台拉近了人与邻近各大洲之间的距离,却疏远了他与邻居的距离”这句话进行分析

7、,表达自己的观点,并论述如何避免社交网络带来的负面影响。 第一段:引述名言,并解释其涵义:通过社交网络平台,我们更容易联系远方的人们,却忽视了身边的人。 第二段:论证名言的说法,并举例说明。 第三段:讲述如何避免社交网络带来的负面影响。 参考译文 “社交网络平台拉近了人与邻近各大洲之间的距离却疏远了他与邻居的距离。”这句具有讽刺意味的名言的意思是:有了社交网络平台,我们可以更容易地联系远方的人们,但也可能疏忽了自己身边的人。 在我看来,这句名言是很正确的。与世界各地的人们谈话,这似乎如此美妙,以至于一些人沉迷于此。当人们在社交网络平台上花费太多时间,他们就自然没有足够的时间精力去关心身边的人。

8、例如,我们时常听说某人太过沉迷于社交网络平台上的各种活动,以至于经常废寝忘食。无疑他也会忽略现实社会中的家人和朋友。 为了避免社交网络的负面影响,我们应该把它当作一个工具,这个工具应该是促进我们的生活,而不是占据我们的生活。当我们充分利用社交网络平台的优势时,也要鼓励面对面的交流。只有这样才能建立健康和谐的人际关系。 Part Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you

9、 will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 1

10、to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Selling software.B.Repairing computers.C.Selling computers.D.Developing software.答案:A听力原文 M: Hello Ms Smith. I assume you are here about the job opening. Did you bring your resume? W: Yes sir. I did bring it and I can l

11、eave a copy with you. You will see that I have a lot of on-the job experience selling software. I have over ten years of experience in this field and I think you will like what my references have to say about me. M: Well, you sure seem to have a lot of confidence. I like that in a prospective employ

12、ee. Why did you leave your last job? W: I decided to leave the last company I worked for because there was no room for growth. Last year I was passed over for a promotion to sales manager. The bosss son-in-law got the job. Everyone knew I was the better fit for the job. M: The position we are lookin

13、g to fill is a sales position similar to the one you just left. Do you feel you are overqualified for this job? W: No sir. I did my research and your company is larger than my previous employer. Your annual sales are three times that of my old company. M: Yes. We have increased business significantl

14、y in the last three years. And, how did you hear about the position? W: I went to a career fair last week in the civic center downtown. A little networking is always a good idea. I met one of your employees from HR there. Thats where I got the lead on this job. M: I think you would be a huge asset t

15、o this company. Id like to offer you the position. What do you think? W: Thats great, sir. I will accept. Ill be setting sales records in this company in my first year! What is the woman experienced in? 解析 女士一开始就说到她在软件销售方面很有经验,故A正确。 对话中并没有谈及B“修理电脑”、C“电脑销售”、D“开发软件”这些信息,故排除这三项。 2.A.She is arrogant.B.S

16、he is inexperienced.C.She is confident.D.She is offensive.答案:C听力原文 What do we learn about Ms Smith on her interview? 解析 四个选项都是形容女士的某个特征,在听录音时要特别留意对话双方的语气。从女士的介绍话语I think you will like. about me以及男士在听完女士的自我介绍后的评价“你看起来十分自信”可知,女士在面试中很有自信,故选C。 A中的arrogant意为“傲慢的”,如果单从女士的自我介绍看,难以确定她是否达到“傲慢”的程度,但结合男士之后给出的正

17、面评价(have a lot of confidence),即可排除A。B中的inexperienced“缺乏经验”与女士所述内容相反。D中的offensive“攻击的”缺乏对话依据。 3.A.She was replaced by another employee.B.She was fired by her last boss.C.She couldnt find room for improvement.D.She couldnt make any progress in her job.答案:C听力原文 For what reason did Ms Smith leave her la

18、st job? 解析 男士问女士为何离开上一份工作,女士说上一家公司用人为亲,剥夺了她本来应得的晋升机会,觉得那里已经没有发展的空间,C“我找不到提升的空间”与女士的表述一致,故为答案。 女士只是说她想得到的职位被老板的亲属夺走了,并不代表她被取代,故A不选。女士没有提到自己被老板解雇,也没有说自己在工作上无作为,排除B和D。 4.A.She met the HR manager of her last company.B.She got a job from last weeks career fair.C.It was an internet career fair.D.It was he

19、ld in the civic center downtown.答案:D听力原文 What does Ms Smith say about the career fair? 解析 男士问女士是如何知道这个职位的,女士则说:“我去了市中心的招聘会,在那遇到了贵公司人力资源部门的同事”。四个选项中只有D的表述与对话内容相符,招聘会的地点在市中心。 A错在HR manager和her last company,女士遇到的是目前所面试的公司的人力资源部的职员。女士并没有在招聘会上获得职位,否则就不会参加这次的面试了,排除B。C只是利用networking干扰,networking在此处表示“人际关系网

20、络”,女士参加的招聘会并非网络招聘。 Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just beard. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 5.A.Its being outdoors.B.She needs to deal with different people.C.Its sometimes dangerous to drive at night.D.She has to work when the weather is bad.答案:C听力原文 M: Hello, Nancy. I know you are

21、one of the women taxi drivers in the city now. What does it take to become a good taxi driver do you think? W: Eh, besides driving well, the most important thing a taxi driver needs to know is the streets, and I knew the city well because I had lived in it for a long time. M: Now, what about annual

22、leaves? Do you have them? W: Oh, yes. When I first started, I had only ten days. Now, I have three weeks every year, with pay. M: Are there any unpleasant aspects in your job? W: The only serious difficulty in this work is that its sometimes dangerous to drive at night. But you have a choice, and I

23、always choose to work days rather than nights. M: Then what is the best part of your job? W: I soon found that what I liked best about this job was being outdoors, seeing how the city changes from season to season. And there are places Ive seen that I probably never would have seen in another job, a

24、nd I love all kinds of weather. M: Being a taxi driver, you have to meet all kinds of people. How do you feel about that? W: I enjoy meeting many different people. I might not have met some if not for this job and Ive learned a lot about how people behave in these years. M: Now, my last question. Ha

25、ve you ever thought of changing your job? W: Not yet. I might, in a few years time. But not at this moment, because I really enjoy my work, and I do get a lot of satisfaction out of it. So, why should I? What is regarded as an unpleasant part of Nancys job? 解析 陈述句选项,从选项内容可以推测这是细节题,问对话中女士的情况。男士问:“工作中

26、有没有什么不愉快的方面吗?”女士回答:“唯一的困难就是有时候要在晚上开车,这很危险”。所以答案是C。 听到男士提问时的unpleasant一词,即应仔细辨识女士的回答中与相关选项一致的内容。“听到什么选什么”,其他三项都是女士喜欢的事情。 6.A.Meeting interesting people in the city.B.Being able to enjoy being outdoors.C.Driving in unsettled weather.D.Taking long drives outside the city.答案:B听力原文 What does Nancy like b

27、est about her job? 解析 女士说,最喜欢的是在户外,可以看到城市在不同季节的变化,还可以看到其他工作环境看不到的各个地方的景观:她喜欢各种各样的天气。故B为正确答案。 对话中男士问到best part,是语义重心所在,是听音关键。虽然女士也提到她喜欢见到各种各样的人,但这不是她对这份工作最满意的地方,故排除A。C、D是利用原文个别词制造的干扰项。 7.A.Rather difficult to please.B.Rude to women drivers.C.Talkative and generous with tips.D.Different in personality

28、.答案:D听力原文 What kind of people does Nancy meet? 解析 形容词选项,多用来修饰人的性格,推测本题问什么样的人。对话中女士说喜欢见到各种各样的人,要不是这份工作她才不会见到某些类型的人,由此可知D正确。 A“很难取悦的人”、B“对女司机粗鲁无礼的人”和C“健谈且给小费很大方的人”在录音中都找不到依据。 8.A.She complains a lot.B.She plans to quit her job.C.She is often criticized by her customers.D.She is very familiar with the

29、city.答案:D听力原文 What do we learn about Nancy from the conversation? 解析 选项都是对女士的描述,估计本题问女士怎么样。对话最核心的内容是讨论女士作为出租车司机的感受,而且Nancy说她对所在城市很了解,D正确。 女士说她热爱自己的工作,目前不会换工作,可以轻松排除B。女士没有抱怨,A不对。C缺乏对话依据。 Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three

30、or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer firm the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 9 to 11 are bas

31、ed on the passage you have just heard. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Immediately.B.The following week.C.In two weeks.D.At the end of the semester.答案:B听力原文 Im sure you realize that your research papers are due in six weeks. Ive looked at your proposed topics and made comments about them. The most frequent

32、 problem was proposing too broad a topicremember, this is only a fifteen-page paper. As I return your topic papers, Id like to look over the schedule which sketches out what well do during the next two weeks. Today is Monday; by Friday, I want your preliminary outlines. Please be sure to incorporate

33、 the suggestions Ive made on your topics in your outlines. Next week Ill have a conference with each of you. Ive posted a schedule on my office doorsign your name to indicate the time youre available for an appointment. In the conference, well discuss your preliminary outline. Then you can make the

34、necessary revisions and hand in your final outline, which is due two weeks from today. Use the outline style in your textbook and remember it should be no more than two pages long. Be sure to begin with a thesis statementthat is, with a precise statement of the point you intend to proveand include a

35、 conclusion. Have you got all that? Your two-page preliminary outlines are due at the end of this week and the final outlines are due after your conferences. Follow the textbook style and include a thesis statement and a conclusion. When will conferences be held? 解析 这是一道细节题,说话者说会在下周与每个人进行谈话,可见正确答案是B

36、。 浏览选项可预测本题考查事件发生的时间,需要边听边与选项进行信息匹配,然后根据问题作答。 2.A.With a thesis statement.B.With a list of references.C.With a summary of the conference.D.With a conclusion of the paper.答案:A听力原文 According to the speaker, how should the outline begin? 解析 这也是一道细节题,说话者明确要求提纲的开头必须是论文主题(a thesis statement),因此选A。 本题选项D很具

37、有迷惑性,当考生听到that is, with a precise statement of the point you intend to proveand include a conclusion时,可能会误选D。这句话的意思是“主题包含结论”,而不是提纲以结论开头。 3.A.Finish a textbook assignment.B.Review for the final examination.C.Choose proper research topics.D.Prepare an outline for a paper.答案:D听力原文 What does the speaker

38、 mainly instruct the students to do? 解析 这段话虽然一开始是在谈论论文的选题问题,但接下来所谈及的全部是论文的提纲问题,因此正确答案应该是D。 A“完成课本作业”和B“期末考试复习”与短文内容无关。虽然短文开头提到了proposed topics,但短文通篇谈论的还是如何准备论文提纲。作为主旨题,要找准短文主要表达的方面。因此不能选C。 Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 4.A.Less than 68%.B.About

39、 50%.C.Over 70%.D.Around 45%.答案:C听力原文 Current studies show that what goes on labels is an important consideration for manufacturers, since more than seventy percent of shoppers read food labels when considering whether to buy a product. A recent controversy as to whether labels on prepared foods sho

40、uld educate or merely inform the consumer is over, and a consumer group got its way. The group had maintained that product labels should do more than simply list how many grams of nutrients a food contains. Their contention was that labels should also list the percentage of a days total nutrients th

41、at the product will supply to the consumer, because this information is essential in planning a healthy diet. A government agency disagreed strongly, favoring label that merely informs the consumer, in other words, a label that only lists the contents of the product. The agency maintained that consu

42、mers could decide for themselves if the food is nutritious and is meeting their daily needs. The consumer group, in supporting its case, had cited a survey in which shoppers were shown a food label, and were then asked if they would need more or less of a certain nutrient after eating a serving of t

43、his product. The shoppers were not able to answer the questions easily when they were not given a specific percentage. This study, and others helped get the new regulation passed, and now food products must have the more detailed labels. According to the speaker, how many percent of customers read f

44、ood labels before making a purchase? 解析 短文从一开头就提到,食品生产商很关注食品标签上的内容,因为有超过于70%的消费者购买食品前会读食品上的标签。 本题为数字题。预读选项,听音时要留意文中出现的数字,再进行信息匹配。 5.A.Whether it is necessary to put labels on prepared foods.B.What ingredient should a nutrition label list.C.How to get consumers to read labels more carefully.D.What fo

45、od information should be provided to consumers.答案:D听力原文 What was the controversy about? 解析 短文谈到controversy时说到,最近一场关于食品标签应该给顾客提供详细还是简要信息的争论已经结束。可见D为正确选项。 预读选项可推知文章内容与食品、食品标签、食品信息有关。此题也可以根据反复出现的list、contents、detailed labels等关键词做出判断。其他三个选项都是根据个别词语胡乱拼凑的选项。 6.A.Doubtful.B.Supportive.C.Opposing.D.Neutral.

46、答案:C听力原文 Whats the government agencys attitude towards more detailed labeling? 解析 短文提到,政府机构坚决反对标签提供更多的信息,C的Opposing(反对)与短文的disagreed strongly一致,故正确。 从选项内容来看,这是观点态度,听录音时要抓住表示态度立场的词句。题录音中提到government agency时很明确地使用了disagreed strongly的字眼,不难判断出政府机构的态度。 7.A.More detailed labeling.B.Simple labeling.C.Preci

47、se labeling.D.Basic labeling.答案:A听力原文 What kind of food labels are provided to the customers now? 解析 文章最后提到,如今食品标签必须向消费者提供更为详细的信息,答案为A。 预读选项可知本题与食品标签内容的详细与简单有关。本题符合“短文结尾处常出题”的命题规律。只要抓听到detailed便可选出正确答案。 Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followe

48、d by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre. Questions 16 to 18 are based on th

49、e recording you have just heard. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.He did not pass A level.B.He was hurt in a road accident.C.He was lost on his vacation abroad.D.He kept hitting himself on the head.答案:B听力原文 A couple of weeks ago my nephew went abroad on his post A level 6th year holiday with his friends. A

50、few days later, my sister got a call to say that he had been hurt in a road accident and was in hospital having suffered a head injury. She flew over straightaway, but thankfully after a few days, the doctors discharged him satisfied that he was fine. Today hell get his A level results, his heart se

51、t on studying maths and computing and his immediate destiny tied to the letters abc. He, like thousands of other school leavers, will soon find out where he will spend his next three or four years. When I phoned my sister to wish him luck, she said she was still shaken by the whole experience, the r

52、esults dont matter that much now; what happened puts everything into perspective. Yet for my nephew who has all the confidence and zeal of youth, his results could mean everything. Exam results can mean new beginnings, new ambitions, indeed a new life. Today, many young people will be either delight

53、ed or disappointed, the future seemingly bright or dim. It is a day of extreme emotions. But while results matter, as parents and teachers, its our job to remind our children and ourselves that a good and happy life mustnt be measured in exam grades, that results shouldnt define all that you are or

54、all that you can become. Whatever life throws at us, the ability to handle lifes joys and disappointments, to know that we are not in control of all that happens to us, is essential to living a wise and positive life. Even when things seem at their lowest, when a disappointment feels like a loss, wh

55、en we feel most vulnerable, how we pick ourselves up, and find the courage to move on, is what it means to grow and live a life in hope. This isnt always easy especially when we invest so many of our hopes in people, possessions, experiences and accomplishments. All these things can disappoint and y

56、et our human fragility often reminds us of what really gives value to our lives. What do we learn about the speakers nephew? 解析 从选项看,此题可能跟某人的遭遇有关。录音开头说话人提到她的侄子刚出国旅游没几天,他妈妈便接到一个电话说他在一起交通事故中受伤,头部受伤并住院了。B为该处录音内容的原词复现,故为答案。 A“他没有通过A level考试”,录音中并未提及,故排除A。录音开头只是说他出事故受伤住院,并非C所述的失踪,故C错误。根据录音,他的头部是因为事故而受伤,并未提及他不断敲打自己的头这种行为,故D错误。 2.A.Which college he will be enrolled in.B.The exam results are gloomy.C.He cant study maths any more.D.His dream can never come true.答案:A听力原文 What will the speakers nephew soon find out? 解析 录音提到他将像成千上万的其他高中毕业生一样,不久就会发现自己将要在哪里度过接下去的3至4年,其意就是指他将会

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