东莞市虎门外语学校2018年初三中考英语最后一练冠词与代词_第1页
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1、冠词冠词a an the / 总汇:总汇: 1create interest in , 2 university teacher 3 child genius 4on summer afternoon 5have second child 6take walk 7 11-year-old boy 8take boat trip 9 European pen friend 10 play guitar an a the latest news 12 useful invention 13have awful day 14love volleyball 15 old man 16 honest c

2、hild 17 useful man 18 only child 19 new baby 20hold important position 21 movie Big Hero6 the a / 22 interesting film African/Asian country famous singer kiss pig play basketball join school basketball team exciting job new blue T-shirt 23 orange one umbrella “r” “b” boy in white young lady with cur

3、ly blonde hair from England from Hangzhou win first place one of best women tennis players stay for supper 41by bus iPhone 6 go to America important meeting actor sing Chinese pop song in bed(躺、睡躺、睡)在床上在床上 in bed(某物某物)在床上在床上 at school上学上学 at school在学校在学校 51 in front of 在在前面;前面; 52 in front of 在在(范围内

4、范围内)的前面的前面(部分部分) 53in hospital (生病生病)住院;住院; 54in hospital在医院里在医院里 55at table 在吃饭;在吃饭; 56at table 在桌旁在桌旁 57 taller of two boys twins 58 in person/public 代词代词:代词用来代替名词、形容词或数词。代词用来代替名词、形容词或数词。 考点考点1:人称代词、物主代词及反身代词人称代词、物主代词及反身代词 ( )1. (2016北京北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow. Ill meet _ at the

5、airport. A. her B. you C. him D. them ( )2. (2016德州德州)Hi, Michelle. Is this _ camera? No, its not mine. I think its Toms. your B. my C. his D. her ( )3. (2016达州达州)Would you please come to play soccer with me? -Sorry. My 5-year-old brother cant look after _. A. him B. himself C. his D. he C A ( )4. (

6、2016六盘水六盘水)Whose book is it? Its _. A. I B. my C. me D. mine ( )5. (2015广东广东)Look at this model ship. I made it all by _ last week. Wow, you are so smart! A. me B. my C. mine D. myself ( )6. (2014 深圳深圳)The man called his professor for help because he couldnt solve the problem by _. herself B. himsel

7、f C. yourself D. themselves ( )7. One of our neighbors, James, always helps my brother and _ with _ English. A. I; our B. me; ourselves C. I; my D. me; our ( )8. His iPad is the same as _, but it is more expensive. A. him B. mine C. my D. her ( )9. I cant really see any difference between your idea

8、and _. A. his B. he C. she D. her ( )10. Aunt Tina will visit us soon. _ is arriving tomorrow morning. He B. She C. His D. Her ( )11. Can you help clean the window? Why _? Alice is sitting there doing nothing. A. him B. her C. you D. me ( )12. Is this _ ruler?No. _ is over there. her; Her B. her; He

9、rs C. hers; Hers D. hers; Her 【考点考点2】指示代词与疑问代词指示代词与疑问代词: ( )1. (2015克拉玛依克拉玛依)All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day. A. this B. that C. them D. it ( )2. (2014广东)Hello, Linda speaking. Whos _? Hello, this is Martin. he B. one C. that D. this ( )3. (2014佛山)_ can we learn from the film F

10、rozen? True love, I think. A. Who B. What C. Which ( )4. Look! Whats _ in the sky? It looks like a kite. A. this B. that C. those D. one ( )5. I forget to bring a pen. Would you lend me _? A. one B. that C. it D. this ( )6. _ that new bike over there? I think its _. A. Whos; Sam B. Whos; Sams C. Who

11、se is; Sam D. Whose is; Sams 【考点考点3】不定代词不定代词: ( )1. (2016临沂临沂)Water is important to _, so there are water festivals around the world. A. everyone B. nobody C. someone D. something ( )2. (2016株洲株洲)The twins are in the different classes. One is in Class One and _ is in Class Two. another B. other C. t

12、he other ( )3. (2016宜宾宜宾)This passage is very difficult. _ people can understand it. A. A few B. Few C. A little ( )4. (2016南充南充)-I have two soccer balls. What about you? Oh, I dont have _. A. some B. no C. any D. much ( )5. (2015汕尾)Do you need an apple or a pear? _. I really dont mind. A. Both B. N

13、one C. Either D. Neither ( )6. (2014茂名)Be quiet! I have _ to tell you. A. nothing important B. important something C. something important ( )7.- Which of these two English books will you borrow? -Ill borrow _ of them. Because they are very interesting. A. either B. all C. neither D. both ( )8. To he

14、lp Tommy learn better, his parents have done _ they couldcards, tapes,special learning centers,in short, everything they can think of. A. both B. all C. none D. neither ( )9. Would you like _ to drink? Yes, Id like a glass of milk. something else B. else something C. anything else D. else anything (

15、 )10. Have you found your lost mobile phone? No, I havent found _, but I bought _ this morning. A. one; that B. that; one C. it; one D. one; it ( )11. If the question is answered incorrectly, _ question will be given to you. other B. the other C. another D. others ( )12. Is your friend Elina still i

16、n Canada? -I dont know. I have _ _ information about her because we havent seen each other for _ years. A. a little; a few B. little; a few C. a few; a little D. few; a little 一、复合不定代词的指代对象一、复合不定代词的指代对象 1、含、含-body和和-one的复合代词只用来指人,的复合代词只用来指人, 2、含、含-thing的复合不定代词只用来指事物的复合不定代词只用来指事物 二、复合不定代词的属格二、复合不定代词的

17、属格 1、含、含-one和和-body等指人的复合代词可有等指人的复合代词可有-s属格属格 形式。形式。 2、含、含-one和和-body等指人的复合代词后跟等指人的复合代词后跟else时,时, -s属格应加在属格应加在else之后。之后。 3、含、含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词没有等指事物的复合不定代词没有-s属形式。属形式。 三、复合不定代词的数三、复合不定代词的数 1、复合不定代词充当句子的主语时,其后的谓语、复合不定代词充当句子的主语时,其后的谓语 动词用单数形式。动词用单数形式。 2、当要对一群人讲话时,可使用以复合不定代词、当要对一群人讲话时,可使用以复合不定代词 作主语的祈

18、使句,句中的动词用原形。作主语的祈使句,句中的动词用原形。 四、复合不定代词的替代问题四、复合不定代词的替代问题 由于复合不定代词都具有单数的含义,所以在正规 的英语中用来替代它们的代词也应该单数形式。 1、含-one和-body等指人的复合代词,其代词应该是 he/she, him/her,其-s属格形式的代词应该是his/her, his/hers。但是我们一般都是用they/them/their/theirs 2、含-thing等指事物的复合不定代词,不会因性别 上的差异而使得在代词的运用上产生不确定性, 因此我们就使用it 五、复合不定代词的定语 复合不定代词的定语必须后置,即放在复合不定代 词的后面。 六、含some-和any-的复合不定代词间的用法区别 由some-和any-所构成的复合不定代词(即something 和anything;someone和anyone;somebody和 anybody)之间的区别跟some和any的区别一样。 1、something,someone,somebody通常用于肯 定句中,而anything,anyone,anybody一般用于否 定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中; 2

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