readingPeriod2导学案及达标检测答案(牛津译林版选修7

1、Module 7Un itl Liv ing with tech no logy 导学案 Reading Period 2语言知识课）Lear ning aims:1. Lear n the usage of some key words and phrases;2. Un dersta nd some difficult sentence patter ns.Lear ning importa nt poin ts:1. Lear n to use some key words and phrases correctly ;2. Lear n to an alyse some difficu

2、lt senten ces.Lear ning guide:Read , recite and practice自主预习：1 Review the new words lear nt last class根据首字母或汉语提示写出单词在句中的适当形式（A级）1. At the close of the term we shall have a general review.（复习）.2. It is uncertain （不确定的）when and where the meeting will be held.3. Altogether （总而言之）,the children have done

3、 very well.4. I did n see your car, so I assumed （以为）you go ne out.5. The device is protected by pate nt （专禾 U）.6. Most of us like the c onvenience of using credit cards to buy thin gs.7. Person ally, I don th ink the pla n is practical.8. The chairme n d ema nded that we should be there on time.9.

4、Health-conscious consumers （消费者）want more information about the food they buy.10. In politics Britain has preferred evolution （演变，发展 ）to revolution.写出下列短语的汉语意思，并用这些短语的适当形式补全句子（B级）1. be uncertain of 对-没有把握2.is superior to 比-优越，超过-3. come onto the market 上市，面市4. apply -to 将-应用于-5. to some degree在某种程度上

5、6. take over接任，接管7. spring up突然出现，迅猛发展8. con tribute to 导致；为-做贝献9. a variety of各种各样的10. to one delight让某人咼兴得是a. Alcohol co ntributes to 100000 deaths a year in the US.b. I was un certa in of what to do n ext?c. Your mobile phone is far superior to mine.d. New tech no logy is being applied to almost

6、every in dustrial process.e. We are all willing to support him to some degree.f. After his father died, Tom took over the compa ny.g. This shop sells a variety of toys.h. Fast-food restaura nt are spri nging up all over the tow n.i. Much to my delight , my daughter came out first in the con test.j.

7、This digital camera has come onto the market now. Do you want to buy one?自主预习：Learning some Ianguage points.（方法引导：熟读课文并借助字典去查阅相关知识点的用法）（B级）1. review n.& v.复习，评论Eg政府正在重新检讨形势。The government is reviewing the situation.该剧受到极好的的评价。The play was well reviewed . =The play got good reviews.老师问了几个问题帮我们复习上周学过的

8、内容。The teacher asked usseveral questi ons to help us review what we lear nt last week.单词积累reviewer评论家，书评家；reviewable可回顾的，可评论的拓展review ones successes and failures 反省自己的成败under review 在检杳中review one lesson复习功课2. superior adj.优越的，占优势的，上好的，出众的这只手提包是由上好的皮革制成的。The han dbag is made of superiorleather.她的表演相

9、当出众。Her performa nee is quite superior.他的作文比我的好多了。His compositi on is far superior to mine.【归纳】比优越，超过be superior ton.上级，长官，优越的人或事物obey ones superiors 服从上级She is my superior in knowledge. 她比我有知识。【拓展】反义词：inferior次等的，较低的；不如的【搭配】次于，劣于be inferior to3. wind v.上发条；缠，绕；蜿蜒，迂回过去式：wound; 过去分词：woundThis highway

10、 winds its way along the coast.译文：这条公路沿着海岸线弯弯曲曲地延伸。汤姆睡觉前给钟上了发条。Tom wou nd his clock before he went to bed.【归纳拓展】wind sth round sb/sth用某物缠绕住某人/物wind sb/sth in sth将某人/物包在某物中：wind up给-上发条：转动：使 兴奋wind down （钟表）慢下来，停住；（人）松弛下来：wind one way蜿蜒前进【单词积累】windy adj.有风的，多风的：win di ng adj.弯弯曲曲的，蜿蜒的这台老式留声机需要上发条。The

11、 old gramophone need to wind up.The wind is too strong; please wind the windowC.A.dow nB. i nC.upD. back4. apply vt.&vi.申请；应用，适用；请求；涂，敷 用这种方式他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。In this way they can better apply theory to practice.他已经申请在英国供职。He has applied for a post in England.What I have said only applies to some of

12、 you.译文：我所说的只适用于你们当中的一部分人。【归纳拓展】applyto 把-运用到-; apply to适用于，有效apply （to sb） for sth 向（某人）申请某物: apply on eself to 致力于，集 中精力做某事【单词积累】应用的，实用的adj applied应用； 适用；申请 n. application 申请人 n. applicantmake an application （to sb ） for 向（某人）申请 -on applicati on （to） 向 申请spring v突然出现，发生，兴起；跳起，跃起；突然说出，提出He spra ng

13、to his feet and rushed out of the room.译文：他跳起身冲出了房间。New houses were spri nging up all over the tow n.译文：全镇各处很快盖起了新房子。Im sorry to spring it on you, but I ve been offered another job.译文：我很抱歉这样突然告诉您，我另有工作了。【归纟纳拓展】 spring的过去式：sprang过去分词：sprung spring up突然出现，涌现；迅猛发展；spring to one feet突然跳起来spring sth on s

14、b向某人突然说出某事；spring to life突然活跃起来； spring back弹回到原来的位置；4. delight n.U喜悦，高兴，快乐；C令人快乐的事vt.使咼兴，使快乐与她共事是一件令人快乐的事。It is a delight to work with her.让我咼兴的是，我赢得了比赛。To my delight, I won the game.这个消息让我们非常咼兴。 The news delighted us greatly .【归纳拓展】to one delight使某人咼兴的是：take delight in以-为乐 be delighted at由于-而咼兴be

15、delighted to do咼兴地做某事【单词积累】咼兴的，愉快的adjdelighted :令人愉快的adjdelightful合作探究：An alyze the followi ng sentences and tran slate them into Chin ese.（ 分析下 面长难句的结构并译成汉语）（C级）1. It took more than two decades, though, until 1951, for colour broadcasts to begi n in the USA.句中it为形式主语，真正的主语是动词不疋式的复合结构for colourbroad

16、casts to beg in in the USA. 句式为：It takes some time for sb./sth.to do sth.相当于 It takes sb./sth. some time to do sth.Though用作副词，意思为“但是，然而”。译：但是过了 20多年，直到1951年，彩色电视播放才在美国开始。2. Cable TV began in 1984 in the USA, but it took 50 years before 66 perce nt of America n households had it.句中before引导的是时间状语从句，be

17、fore从句用一般过去时，主句也用一般过去时，译为“一段时间之后才-”。拓展before句，since 句等。译：1948年美国就出现了有线电视，但66%的美国家庭拥有有线电视是50年后的事。3.1931 was the year whe n a Germa n compa ny bega n to make the firsttape recorders, which could record and play sounds on a tape wound around a round object.此句为一个主从复合句，主句为1931was the year，两个从句，一个是when引导的

18、定语从句，修饰 the year, when在从句中充当时间状语；另一个是which引导的非限制性疋语从句，修饰the first taperecorders , which在从句中充当主语。译：1931年，一家德国公司开始制造第一批磁带录音机，这种录音机能把录音录到一卷缠绕在圆形物体上的磁带上，而且能播放磁带上的声音。4. This is like a mini CD player but can also record music and is very easy to carry, being very small, as the name mini indicates.As引导了一个非限制性疋语从句，主句中but与and连接并列谓语，其中-is very easy to carry为 主语+be+adj.+to do结构，用不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。译文：这像一个微型的激光唱片播放器，但它能录制音乐，并且