初三英语英语任务型阅读专项训练100附答案

1、最新初三英语英语任务型阅读专项训练100(附答案) 一、英语任务型阅读 ）信息归纳A 1 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。 A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study. Before class, we make study plans first. Then we look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problems we cant solve by ourselves,

2、 we always write them down in our notebooks. In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely.The teacher always offers help when we need.After discussion, its time for us to give a report to the class.We also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot.Its really good for our listening

3、and speaking. After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers.We can also surf the Internet for useful information. In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying.We can make more progress in our study. Information Card Main ideaA diffe

4、rent way of learning is _ used in our English study.ChangesBefore class We make study _ first. _ We sit in groups to _ the problem freely. After class We have _ homework so we can go to the library.（结论）Conclusion In a word, we can make more progress in the new way. less ；discuss；plans；In classwidely

5、【答案】 【分析】文章大意：主要讲述了一种不同的被广泛使用的英语学习方法。【解析】（1）根据文中原句A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study. 可知一种不 。同种类的教育方法在我们的英语学习中被广泛地使用。故答案为widely（2）根据文中原句Before class, we make study plans first. 可知上课前我们首先制定学习计 。plans划，故答案为（3）根据文中原句In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely.

6、 可知在课上我们以 。In class小组的形式坐着目的是自由地讨论问题。故答案为（4）根据文中原句In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. 可知在课上我们以 。，故答案为discuss小组的形式坐着目的是自由地讨论问题。讨论：discuss（5）根据文中原句After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers. 可知放学之后，我们现在有更少的作

7、业，因此我们 。能去图书馆读英语书，杂志和报纸。故答案为less【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文，掌握大意，然后根据文中信息找到表格中所 缺的内容，确定答案。 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。2 The population of the world continues to increase, but in some areas the population is falling. This is true in Europe and especially in Eastern Europe. In Russia, the population is going down by about

8、 100 people EVERY HOUR! Russias population could fall by ONE THIRD by the year 2050! And in Poland （波兰） the population is also going down because people are leaving to work in other countries. One of the main reasons is a change of lifestyle. All over Europe people, especially educated women, have a

9、 different attitude（态度） to children than their parents. I have one child and she is enough for me, said Galina Tereschkova, a doctor from Moscow. My husband and I both work fulltime. We cant imagine having more than one child. Many women decide to have children later in life or not to have children

10、at all. I dont want to have any children until I have worked for at least 10 years, said 19-year-old student Hana Markova from Prague. Her opinion is typical of 1824 year old women everywhere in Europe. In Poland, the population is going down for a different reason. A lot of people, usually aged bet

11、ween 20 and 30, are leaving the country to work abroad. Poland joined the European Union in 2005 and since then more than half a million people have moved to Britain, Germany, Spain and Italy. Even so, the population of those four countries and many other countries in West Europe is also going down.

12、 Many governments are now encouraging people to have larger families. In France, women now receive nearly $1,000 a month for a year if they have a third child. Austrian women receive $700 a month for three years when they have their first child. Where in the world is the population getting smaller?

13、1）（ How many children does Galina Tereschkova want to have? ）（2 What does Hana Markova want to do before she has children? ）（3 Why is the population in Poland going down? ）（4 How does the French government encourage people to have larger families now? ）（5 In Europe and especially in Eastern Europe.）

14、（1【答案】 One.）（2 She wants to work for at least 10 years.3）（4）Because a lot of people, usually aged between 20 and 30, are leaving Poland to work abroad./ The change of lifestyle. By giving women nearly $1000 a month for a year if they have a third child. ）（5 阅读与回答问题。3 Have you ever heard the saying T

15、here is no place like home! This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. Our bedroom, our family, our pets, and all of the things we love are at home. Is home a place where you can relax and have fun? Is home a place where you get all of your best thinking done? Being at hom

16、e means different things to different people. As people grow older, home usually represents more responsibility （责任） because it needs care inside and out. Who takes care of all of these things in your home? How do you help out? There are many different kinds of homes. Some people live in apartments,

17、 condos, or singlefamily homes. Homes have different rooms that are used for different purpose. The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. Suppose your house does not have a roof and you are a bird flying over it, what does your house look like? Think about

18、it. Some people might say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home. At home, you can tell your parents about your day, play with your pets, and grab a snack from the cupboard of fridge. You can relax in your room and read a book or play a game. You can ask friends over to play. H

19、ome is a place to take care of and be grateful for. Even though you are young, you can help to make a nice place to be. After all, home is where the heart is! 个词。5回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过 What does the saying There is no place like home! tell us? ）（1 Why does home mean more responsibility as people grow old

20、er? ）（2 How many types of rooms are mentioned in Paragraph? ）（3 What are the two best parts of being home according to some people? ）（4 In your opinion, how can you help to make your home a nice place to be? ）（5 Home is a special place.）（1【答案】 Because it needs care.）（2 Four.3）（ Family and food.4）（ I

21、 think I can help my mother clean the rooms. 5）（【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文主要讲述了家的构成和家的重要性，我们都需要一个 家，因为它是我们每个人的栖息之处，是我们的心灵所在。 （1）根据第一段第二句This is just another way of saying that home is a very special place. 可 Home is a special place.知这只是说家是一个非常特别的地方的另一种说法。故答案为： （2）根据第二段第四句 As people grow older， home usually rep

22、resents more responsibility because it needs care inside and out. 可知随着人们年龄的增长，家庭通常意味 : Because it needs care.故答案为着更多的责任，因为它需要内外的照顾。 （3）根据第三段第四句The kitchen, the bedrooms, the living room and the bathroom each have their own use. 可知厨房、卧室、客厅和浴室都有各自的用途，此处提及4种类型的房 Four. 故答案为间。 （4）根据第四段第一句Some people migh

23、t say that family and food are two of the best parts of being home，可知有些人可能会说家庭和食物是家中最好的两部分。故答案为 Family and food. （5）本题意为：在你看来，你怎样才能帮助你的家成为一个好地方呢？属于开放作答题 I think I can help my mother clean the rooms. 故答案为：型，答案不唯一，【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。在阅读理解，理解短文的大意后，分析问题题干，带 着问题阅读短文细节，回答问题答案。 . 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语4 Wh

24、en I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. . When I fell and hurt myself, 给我一个拥抱并且把我举起 cream for m

25、e. When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice Give it to me now. I should be allowed to eat some！ But I talked back loudly, When I was nine watching scary movies, she said itd give me awful dreams. But I shouted back 湡牧汩?尠?桳畯摬戠?污潬敷?潴眠瑡档椠?潮?慢祢尡 .请在十点之前回来 When I was a teen going out with friends

26、, she said, ?猠潨汵?潮?敢琠汯?桷瑡琠?潤?敳敶瑮敥?潮 But I talked back again Now Im an adult, thinking back to those times. cream and had scary dreams after watching that film. I coughed for days after eating that ice I was late for school from staying out past ten. I regret talking back, not listening to mom. Mom k

27、nows best, and for me she wanted only the best! _ _ _ _ _ 【答案】 当我疲惫又饥饿时，她给我食物，也给我温暖的可以入睡的臂弯.；She gave me a hug and lifted me up.；我应该被允许吃一些，现在就给我！；Please be back by ten.；我不 . 悔不该顶嘴，不该不听妈妈的忠告 【分析】主要讲了从小到大妈妈为作者做了什么。【解析】 （1）tired and hungry疲惫又饥饿，gave me food and warm arms to sleep in给我温暖的可以 入睡的臂弯，故填当我疲惫

28、又饥饿时，她给我食物，也给我温暖的可以入睡的臂弯。 （2）主语是she，给某人某物用give sb. sth.，sb.用宾格，拥抱用hug，根据时态是一般过去时态，give用过去式gave，给我一个拥抱gave me a hug；把某人举起用lift sb. up，sb.用宾格，时态是一般过去时，所以用lifted，把我举起lifted me up，故填She gave me a hug 。and lifted me up. （3）I意思是我；should be allowed是被动语态，表示被允许，eat some意思是吃一些， 意思是现在就给我，故填我应该被允许吃一些，现在就给我！。giv

29、e it to me now! （4）在之前用by，在十点前用by ten，请回来用please be back，故填Please be back 。by ten. （5） I 意思是我；regret doing sth.后悔做某事，regret talking back后悔不该顶嘴；not listening to mom不该不听妈妈的忠告，故填我不悔不该顶嘴，不该不听妈妈的忠告。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。5 Dear Alan, Guess what? I have a chance to choose my ne

30、w place to live! Im excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help? Im not sure whether I should live in a house or in an apartment. On one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find som

31、eone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affor

32、dable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I cant live with someone who is loud and messy. I dont have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have m

33、ore time to study and spend less time travelling. Im looking forward to your reply. Love, Victor 个词）（不超过7（1）Why does Victor feel excited? 个词）（不超过3（2）What kind of person does Victor want to share the house with? What place does Victor want to find to live in? 3）（ 个词）（不超过5 Because he can decide where

34、to live.1）【答案】 （ Neat and quiet.2）（ A place with convenient traffic. 3）（【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要说明维克多写给艾伦的一封信，信中维克多就自己 选择新居向艾伦寻求帮助。 （1）根据I have a chance to choose my new place to live! Im excited and a little nervous. 可知维克多感到激动的原因是他选择一个新地方居住。故填Because he can decide where to live. （2）根据I just need to search

35、 for a roommate who is neat and quiet.可知作者只需要找 Neat and quiet.一个干净安静的室友。故填 （3）根据I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station.可以推知他想找一个交通便利的地 A place with convenient traffic. 方。故填 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量

36、用文章的 语言填写答案。 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。6 Every year, during Chongyang Festival, citizens of China show their respect to the elders in their families and communities. Its a special tradition which is rooted in the deep value that Chinese culture places on honouring their elders. Sadly, many of our aging populati

37、on are seniors without sons, daughters or grandchildren to visit. While they may have great friends, they no doubt miss the tender and loving relationships unique to families. To fill this void（空虚）,many volunteers turned up at nursing homes around the country in order to spend time with the resident

38、s（居民）. In some cases, they performed humble（谦逊的） gestures（表示） of kindness, such as combing their hair or washing their feet. While the kind acts were appreciated, one embarrassing story out of Anhui Province raised a valuable question. Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times du

39、ring the day by different volunteers. Is this genuinely（真诚地） caring for the elderly? Many of the residents at the nursing home said that those gestures do not make them feel cared for at all. Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token（象征性） time, but soon they d

40、isappear back into their busy lives. There is nothing we can give that is more valuable or appreciated than our time. While you may feel like there is barely enough time to care for your many responsibilities, might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a sen

41、ior who lives in your community? Just five minutes is not going to prevent you from getting your homework done, but it may totally change a day of loneliness into a day of joy for one old man or woman. Do you live far from your grandparents? Why not pick up the phone and let them know youre thinking

42、 of them? Or maybe you could remind them of the good old days and mail them a short letter. Imagine their surprise and joy! We live in a complicated（复杂的） and busy world, but kindness and caring is still a very simple thing.（1）How many times did one old gentleman have his feet washed during the day?

43、（不超过2 个词） 8个词）2）Which gesture can make the elders feel cared for? （不超过（3）What may the family members of the residents at the nursing home do? （不超过13个 词） 7 times.1）【答案】 （ To sit with them and talk to them.2）（ Their family members may drop by for a few hours of token time. ）3（【解析】【分析】主要讲了中国的重阳节是展示对老人尊

44、敬的日子，但是现在空巢老人仅 仅在志愿者的陪伴下，自己的家人因为忙碌很少陪伴他们。 （1）根据Reportedly, one old gentleman had his feet washed seven times during the day by 。7 times.可知一个老人的脚由不同的志愿者洗了7次，故填different volunteers. （2）根据might it be possible to spare just a moment as you walk home from school to sit with a senior who lives in your com

45、munity? Why not pick up the phone and let them know youre 。可知坐下来和他们聊天，故填To sit with them and talk to them.thinking of them? （3）根据Their family members or community volunteers may drop by for a few hours of token（象征性） time，可知交通成员可能象征性的拜访几个小时，故填Their family members 。may drop by for a few hours of token

46、 time. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容回答问题。7 Imagine this: your parents go away on business, but you have to stay at home alone. Would life be as easy as when your parents are around? Would it be a perfect holiday for you? I can fill an empty stomach with tomato and egg soup, but th

47、ats all. I think many of my classmates are the same. We wouldnt know what to do, or how to look after ourselves, said Zheng Chenyu. And Id forget something important. Id probably watch television and burn the 潳灵尮 As soon as I leave home, Ill learn to cook. But now parents do almost everything for us

48、. Were very lazy, she said. Most teenagers have only time for their homework. They dont learn any life skills until theygo to college. However, Sima Yige doesnt think so. I think Id be all right. I wouldnt just eat sandwiches or fruit. I know how to cook, some simple dishes because my mum showed me,

49、 the 13-year-old boy said. In his opinion, many teenagers depend too much on their parents, and there is much more to learn than cooking, like tidying up your room or even dressing yourself properly. For most teenagers it wouldnt be a holiday at all. Why would Zheng Chenyu probably burn the soup? ）（

50、1 When will Zheng Chenyu learn to cook? ）（2（3）Translate the underlined sentence（翻译划线句子）They dont learn any life skills until they go to college. in this passage. （4）The underlined phrase（划线短语）depend too much on in the passage means（意 in Chinese. 思）（5）For most teenagers, would life be as easy for tee

51、nagers living alone as when their parents the passage? are around according to（根据） Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.1）【答案】（ As soon as he leaves home.2）（ ）他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。（3 ）太过依赖（4 No, it wouldnt. 5）（ 【分析】主要讲了当父母出差时，孩子们独自在家时的生活是怎样的。【解析】（1）根据Id probably watch televis

52、ion and burn the soup.可知她看电视而忘记了汤，故填 。Because she would probably watch television and forget the soup.（2）根据As soon as I leave home, Ill learn to cook可知她一离开家就学习做饭，故填As 。soon as he leaves home.（3）not.until直到.才.，learn any life skills学习一些生活技能， go to college去上大 学，故填他们直到上大学才会学习一些生活技能。 太，故填太过依赖。too much）de

53、pend on依赖，（4（5）根据For most teenagers it wouldnt be a holiday at all.可知大部分青少年在父母出差时觉得一点也不是假期，即生活不是简单的。所以一般疑问句的否定回答，故填No, it 。wouldnt. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意理解题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。 8配对阅读:左栏是五个人物的介绍，右栏是七条相关信息。请将这五个人物与他们感兴 趣的信息匹配起来。 _David is the boss of a A. Lots of people miss their pets while they are on holidays.

54、big education company. He wants or cats lend We problem. this （解决）solvecan hotel Our to know some information about dogs to you. We are sure that you will be happy to stay with education in China._Jenny is a pet lover. She them.B. Many people like animals and take them as their pets. love busy .Kind

55、 wants to work with pets.people who Now pet hospitals are very animals are needed to work in busy hospitals.a housewife. _Helen is She wants to buy vegetables and C. Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. Many companies today fruit at low prices._Wang

56、Lan just came need employees（雇员）who can speak a foreign language, back from England. She is looking or have the experience of living or working in another for a job. She prefers to work in a country. big company.D. We sell eggs, apples tomatoes and pork at very low _The students in No.2 00a.m. to 10

57、:30p.m.：prices. Our business hours are from 6Middle School plan to have a E. Our city will have a cloudy day tomorrow .It will be rainy picnic. Whether they will do it at times. There will be a strong wind. The day after tomorrow depends on it will rain or other will be sunny. It will be a fine day to go hiking or to have a situations. picnic.F. We have all kinds of video films, TV plays, and music videos. You