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1、话题十二:语言学习(时间:25 分钟 分值:28 分)一、完形填空。(10 分)all english learners want to improve their english rapidly.here are some tips to make learning english faster and _1_ of fun.listen to english radio stations and podcasts(播客)there are tons of podcasts about different topics these days.look for one that _2_ you
2、 and listen to it.you can do it in the gym,_3_ your way to work,or in your office.youll train your ear in that way!watch english movies and tv shows._4_ fun way is to watch english movies and tv shows.try to pick movies or tv shows that you enjoy.it doesnt matter if you dont _5_ what theyre saying ,
3、watch anyway !_6_ you should avoid watching movies or televisionshows with subtitles(字幕) in your native languagethat will only turn your _7_ to the subtitles.talk and sing to yourself in english.when you are alone at home ,or in the shower ,you can sing a song in english to yourself ,_8_ the weather
4、 or any other topic.do this _9_,and your pronunciation will improve a lot!find an english-speaking pen pal.having a pen pal from an english- speaking country will allow you to learn more about the culture and _10_ life is like in that part of the world.your pen pals can be your teachers!you can see
5、their posts daily and get the best material for you to study.(b)1.a.afraid bfullccareful dshort(d)2.a.annoys bsurprisescworries dinterests(a)3.a.on bin cto dfrom(c)4.a.other beachcanother dthe other(b)5.a.doubt bunderstandcrepeat ddiscover(a)6.a.but bifcso dbecause(a)7.a.attention bexpressioncsugges
6、tion dfeeling(c)8.a.complain about bthink aboutctalk about dcare about(d)9.a.seldom bhardlycsometimes doften(a)10.a.what bhow cwho dwhere二、(2019 河南中考改编)阅读理解。(8 分)a proverb is a short ,well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief.proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old
7、.in american history, benjamin franklin was a scientist,inventor and writer as well as a leader of the american revolution.he was also famous for his proverbs.franklin wrote a book called poor richards almanac.he included many proverbs that he had heard or created.someof them are still used today,li
8、ke this one,“early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.”franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like,“a penny saved is a penny earned.”this means that moneyshould not be wasted.here are other examples of proverbs that americans use.the first ones are about love.some
9、people say,“all is fair in love and war.” they mean that anything you do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable.another proverb says “love is blind. ” in other words, when you are in love with someone, you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.here is another popular saying about lo
10、ve ,“the way to a mans heart is through his stomach. ” some people believe that a woman can win a mans love if she prepares his favorite food.“actions speak louder than words.”this proverb is true in love and war or other situations.it means that what you do is more important than what you say.we ha
11、ve to stop here,so we must say,“all good things must come to an end.”(a)1.what is a poverb?a a short,well-known saying.b one short sentence.c a four-word expression.d a sentence from the poem.(b)2.what is franklin in american history?a a doctor,inventor,writer and leader.b a scientist,inventor,write
12、r and leader.c a scientist,inventor,doctor and leader.d a scientist,inventor,writer and doctor.(c)3.how many proverbs are mentioned in the passage?afive. bsix.cseven. deight.(d)4.what does the proverb “actions speak louder than words.” mean?a money should not be wasted.b anything you do in a relatio
13、nship or in battle is acceptable.c you may refuse to see anything bad about the person you fall in love with.d what you do is more important than what you say.三、任务型阅读。(10 分)is there a connection between music and language ?according to recent studies, the answer is yes.music improves certain languag
14、e abilities in the brain.here, we look at two examples.a recent study by researcher kraus shows that playing a musical instrument can improve a persons hearingability.in the study,two groups of people listened to a person talking in a noisy room.the people in the first group weremusicians, while tho
15、se in the second group had no musical training. the musicians were able to hear the talking person more clearly.musicians hear better because they learn to pay attention to certain sounds.think about violinists in an orchestra( 管弦乐团). when the violinists play with the group, they hear their own inst
16、rument and many others, too. but the violinistsmust listen closely to what they are playing, and pay no attention to the other sounds. in this way, musicians are able to focus on certain sounds, even in a room with lots of noise.schlaug, a doctor at harvard medical school, works with stroke( 中风 ) pa
17、tients. because of their illness, thesepeople cannot say their names, addresses, or other information normally. however, they can still sing.schlaug was surprised to find that singing words helped his patients to speak.why does this work? schlaug isnt sure. music seems tomake different parts of the
18、brain work, including the damaged(损坏的) parts. this might help patients to use that part of the brain again.music improves concentration (注意力), memory, listening skills, and our overall language abilities.it can evenhelp sick people get better.playing an instrument or singing can help us do better in school and keep our brain sharp( 敏锐的) as we get older. music_is_not_only_enjoyable,_its_also_good_for_us_in_many_other_ways.1、2 题完成句子;3 题简略回答问题;4 题找出并写下全文的主题句;5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 1according to a recent study,playing a musical instrument can improve a persons hearing ability.2 the d
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